高考英语 完形填空高频词汇与短语课件.ppt

完形高频词汇与短语 李仕才 完形最大的考点 主要是对实义词的考查 名词的测试主要是同义词意义或用法辨析 动词的测试要点是短语 惯用搭配等 形容词的测试要点是形容词作定语 表语 形容词的比较级和最高级等 副词的考查包括各类副词 完形词汇的考点 高频词汇和短语示例 v 看 look see watch observe notice stare glare glance seeafilm watchtv 看的动作 看的结果 观察 为了研究而进行的观察 注意 好奇地看 瞪着看 瞅见 看电影 看电视 tellsth tosb tellsb sth talkwithsb aboutsth saysth speakinenglishwhispersth tosb informsb ofsth reason talk persuadesb intodoingsth bargainchatrepeat 告诉的内容强调说话者之间的交流诉说的内容说的语言耳语通知某人某事说服某人做某事讨价还价聊天重复 动词类 2 1v 说 explainwarnreminddiscussdebatedeclarementionadmitdescribeannounceintroducecomplain 解释警告提醒讨论辩论宣布提起承认描述公布介绍抱怨 动词类 名词类 才能品质 优缺点 目标 talentgiftabilityintelligence advantagedisadvantagestrengthweakness aimgoalintentionpurposebelieffaith youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal andthisis idisagree a whyb wherec whatd how allthis1afterijoinedasportsteam itbeganwhenateachersuggesteditryoutforthebasketballteam atfirstithoughtitwasacrazy2becauseididn thaveagoodsenseofbalance nordidihavethe3tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme 1 a continuedb changedc settledd started allthis1afterijoinedasportsteam itbeganwhenateachersuggesteditryoutforthebasketballteam atfirstithoughtitwasacrazy2becauseididn thaveagoodsenseofbalance nordidihavethe3tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme 2 a ideab planc beliefd saying allthis1afterijoinedasportsteam itbeganwhenateachersuggesteditryoutforthebasketballteam atfirstithoughtitwasacrazy2becauseididn thaveagoodsenseofbalance nordidihavethe3tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme 3 a rightb chancec abilityd patience gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythehalfofit whenifirststartedattendingthepracticesessions ididn tevenknowtherulesofthegame much1whatiwasdoing sometimesi dget2andtakeashotatthewrongdirection whichmademefeelreallystupid 3 iwasn ttheonlyone new atthegame 1 a lessb laterc worsed further gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythehalfofit whenifirststartedattendingthepracticesessions ididn tevenknowtherulesofthegame much1whatiwasdoing sometimesi dget2andtakeashotatthewrongdirection whichmademefeelreallystupid 3 iwasn ttheonlyone new atthegame 2 a committedb motivatedc embarrassedd confused gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythehalfofit whenifirststartedattendingthepracticesessions ididn tevenknowtherulesofthegame much1whatiwasdoing sometimesi dget2andtakeashotatthewrongdirection whichmademefeelreallystupid 3 iwasn ttheonlyone new atthegame 3 a interestinglyb fortunatelyc obviouslyd hopefully 不仅包括介词 副词与动词 形容词的搭配 还有动词与宾语的搭配 形容词与名词的搭配以及固定的句式等 要根据内容选择符合习惯的词语 切忌受中文的影响 选择与中文对应的词语 1 itwas4o clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang mrs clarkewas teaatthetime a cookingb makingc burningd serving 2 behindthedancertherewasawoman alargediamondring a carryingb dressingc wearingd holding 例 高频词汇动宾的搭配 itwasn tlongthepolicecaughtthethief a beforeb sincec untild when 例 固定句式 thenightofthefullmoon afestivalthatisespeciallypopularyoungpeople a forb toc withd in 例 介词搭配 roberthadagoodfriendnamedhenley whowalkedaroundwiththeofawoodenleg a helpb problemc used bottomsittingtogetheracircleaseveryonehadachancetospeak weallbegantorealizethat a alongb aroundc byd in 例 thebackdoorandthewindowswereall closed andtherewasno5offorcedentry 选项与选项之间构成同义词 反义词 形近词的关系 考查考生对某些单词词义的精确理解 1 iwassonervousthatmyhandsshook andiacupintopieces a damagedb destroyedc