【步步高】高中英语 Newspapers and Magazines单元检测五 外研版必修2(1).doc

单元检测(五)第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 where does the woman have to get off?aat the bank of china.bat the post office.cat the next stop.2 why does the man refuse the woman?abecause he doesnt have a car.bbecause hell be using his car.cbecause she doesnt drive.3 where does the woman want to go?athe grand hotel.bthe shopping center.cthe traffic light.4 how is the man going home?ain a car.bby bus.con foot.5 how many friends can the girl invite?afour or five.btwo or three.ctwo or four.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 what are the two speakers going to do this weekend?ago to the beach.bclimb a mountain.cgo for a bicycle ride.7 what do we know about paul and mary? athey might be the speakers friends.btheyve decided to join the speakers.cthey did some riding yesterday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 what are the two speakers talking about?ausing the left hand.boperating machines.cdesigning machines.9 what is the possible relationship between the two speakers?amaster and servant.bboss and secretary.cfellow workers.10what can we learn from the conversation?alefthanders cant run the machines.bthe woman only uses her right hand.cthe woman is more skillful than the man. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11what did the woman do last weekend?ashe went to the beach.bshe visited her parents.cshe had a trip to the countryside.12why did the woman come home so soon?abecause she was tired.bbecause she caught a cold.cbecause she had schoolwork to do.13what was the weather like at the weekend?acloudy.bsunny.crainy.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14what does the woman think about her boss?arude.bfoolish.ctroublesome.15what do we know about the woman?ashe was in charge of a school.bshe succeeded in her job.cshe has left her job.16what does the man want to be?aa dancer.ba dancing trainer.ca high school teacher.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17what can we learn from the news?ano villager was killed.b15 houses were badly damaged.cover 200 people were made homeless.18how many people were badly injured in the storm?aseven. bnine. cten.19what do we know about the farmer?ahis house was destroyed.bhis wife was missing.cone of his children was killed.20what did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?ashe tried to take something out.bshe rushed out with her children.cshe told her husband not to leave.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21computers cant completely_humans.ainstead binstead ofctake place of dreplace22i hope youve got your own car，_if you havent we may have to hire one.abecause bso thatcnow that dwhen23the actor_by the audience.awas warmly welcomedbwas warmly welcomingcwelcome warmlydwas warm welcome24being able to travel in_space is really_success to the human being.aa；the bthe；ac/；a dthe；/25thats the new machine_parts are too small to be seen.athat bwhichcwhose dwhat26is it the first time you _ beijing？whats your impression of the city?avisit bhave visitedcvisited dis visiting 27guess what？ive got the job offer!_.acontributions bcelebrationsccongratulations dconclusions28_he have been chosen as captain of our school football team?yes，he_.cant you see hes wearing an armband(袖标)?acan；can bmust；must haveccan；must have dmust；must29she had just finished her homework_her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.awhen bwhilecafter dsince30china became the third nation_a man into space.aseeding bsentcsend dto send31liu xiangs running career began to_after he won the gold medal in olympic games.aspeed up bfly awaycgive away dtake off32reaching this agreement so quickly was a great_for the meeting.aappointment baccesscachievement dapproach33does lisa have a new hairstyle?yes.in fact，it is quite similar_yours.aas blike cto dwith34the engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather_the helplessness of the crew at sea.aadded to bresulted fromcturned out dadded up35which team do you think will win?my_is that the visiting team will win.aadvice bconfidencecbelief ddetermination第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。the first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public places.the _36_ daily newspaper was _37_ in rome in 59 bc.in the 700s the worlds first _38_ newspaper was published in china._39_ didnt have a regularly published newspaper _40_ 1609，when _41_ was started in germany.the first regularly published newspaper _42_ the english language was printed in amsterdam in 1620.in 1621，_43_ newspaper was started in london and was published once a _44_.the first daily english newspaper was daily courant.it _45_ out in march,1702.in 1690，benjamin harris printed the first _46_ newspaper in boston.but not long _47_ it was first published，the government _48_ the paper.in 1740，john campbell started the boston newspaper，the first _49_ published daily in the american colonies(殖民地)by 1760 the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers._50_，there are now about 1,800 daily newspapers in the united states.today，as a _51_，english language newspapers have the _52_ circulation(发行量) in the world.but the largest circulation for a newspaper is _53_ of the japanese newspaper asahishimbun.it _54_ more than eleven million _55_ every day.36a.earliest bnewestclatest dlargest37a.invented bstartedcsold dread38a.written bcopiedcprinted dsupplied39a.europe basiacamerica dafrica40a.after bbehindcsince duntil41a.it bonecthat dthis42a.with bforcin dto43a.an english ban americanca famous da popular44a.day bweekcmonth dyear45a.got bfoundcwent dcame46a.american bcanadiancchinese dgerman47a.after bbeforecsince dwhen48a.kept bpraisedcstopped dsupported49a.book bnewspapercmagazine dletter50a.however bbutcand dyet51a.country bgroupcnewspaper dmatter52a.most bleastclargest dsmallest53a.that bonecthis dsome54a.prints bsellscpublishes dwrites55a.books bnewspaperccopies dpages第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。abritish newspapersin britain there are 11 national daily newspapers and most people read them every day.there are two kinds of newspapers.one is large in size and has many detailed articles about national and international events.these newspapers are called the serious papers or the quality papers.the other kind，called the tabloids(通俗小报)，is smaller in size，has more pictures，often in colour，and shorter articles，often about less important events or about the private lives of wellknown people.although some people dont support tabloids，more people buy them than buy the serious newspapers.the sun，for example，which is a tabloid，is the biggest selling newspaper in britain.the tabloids are sometimes called the gutter(低级趣味) press.and in 1997，some photograph reporters of the tabloids were said to be involved in(卷入) the tragic death of princess diana in france and they were criticized as gossip reporters by the public.most national newspapers in britain express a political opinion and people choose the newspaper that they read according to their own political beliefs.most of the newspapers are right wing which means they support the conservative party(保守党)these are the daily telegraph(serious newspaper)，the daily express，daily mail，daily star，the sun and today (all tabloids)of the other serious newspapers，the times，the oldest newspaper in britain，did not formerly have one strong political view but it is now more right wing.the independent does not support any one political party，and neither does the financia times，which concentrates on business and financial news.the daily mirror (tabloid) is the voice of the labour party.56if a newspaper often publishes some articles long enough together with political and international events，we say its a _.afinancial papersbgutter pressctabloidsdserious or quality paper57tabloids are _ received than serious papers.abetter blesscmore poorly dworse58in britain，most national papers give their voices for _.alabour partybconservative partycneither of the two partiesdboth parties59some reporters of the tabloids were considered to be _.adevoted fellows bnational heroescradicals dgossip reportersba good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading.it is remarkable first for what it contains：the range of news from local crime to international politics，from sport to business to fashion to science，and the range of comment and special features(特写) as well，from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books，art，theatre and music.a newspaper is even more remarkable for the way one reads it：never completely，never straight through，but always by jumping from here to there，in and out glancing at one piece，reading another article all the way through，reading just a few paragraphs of the next.a good modern newspaper offers a variety to attract many different readers，but far more than any one reader is interested in.what brings this variety together in one place is its topicality(时事性)，its immediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now.but immediacy and the speed of production that goes with it mean also that much of what appears in a newspaper has no more than transient(短暂的) value.for all these reasons，no two people really read the same paper：what each person does is to put together out of the pages of that days paper，his own selection and sequence，his own newspaper.for all these reasons，reading newspaper efficiently，which means getting what you want from them without missing things you need but without wasting time，demands skill and selfawareness as you modify and apply the techniques of reading.60.a modern newspaper is remarkable for all the following except its _.awide coveragebuniform stylecspeed in reporting newsdpopularity61according to the passage，the reason why no two people really read the same newspaper is that _.apeople scan for the news they are interested inbdifferent people prefer different newspaperscpeople are rarely interested in the same kind of newsdpeople have different views about what a good newspaper is62it can be concluded from the passage that newspaper readers _.aapply reading techniques skillfullybjump from one newspaper to anothercappreciate the variety of a newspaperdusually read a newspaper selectively63a good newspaper offers “a variety” to readers because _.ait tries to serve different readersbit has to cover things that happen in a certain localitycreaders are difficult to pleasedreaders like to read different newspaperscalmost every family in america or england buys at least one copy of a newspaper each day.some people buy as many as two or three different papers.why do people read newspapers?newspapers supply us with news about events in our hometowns，in our country，and in other parts of the world.today we can read about important things that took place in foreign countries on the same day they happened，even in countries far away.but hundreds of years ago news of things took months or even years to travel from one country to another.in those times，news was often passed from one person to another and never entirely true.newspapers today supply us with more than just what happened in our country or in other countries.if we want to know what the weather will be like，we can read the weather reports.if we want to find out what films are being shown，or what plays or concerts we can go to，we can look in the newspapers.in many countries people put notices in newspapers if they are trying to get a job，hunting for a house or rooms that they can rent，or even looking for a person who is lost.64this article tells us _.amost people read newspapersball people read newspaperscevery person in america or england reads newspapersdall families read newspapers65newspapers supply us with _.aonly home newsbonly world newschome news and world newsdimportant things66today we can read in our newspapers about important events _.athat took place hundreds of years agobthat took place in faraway countries soon after they happenedcthat will take place in foreign countriesdthat will take place in the world67things such as _ can be found in newspapers.aweather reports and film or concert guidesbrequirements for a job or a housecinformation about a lost persondall of the abovednewspapers in great britain vary greatly in their ways of carrying the news.there are serious papers for those who want to know about important happenings everywhere，both at home and abroad.there are popular newspapers for those who prefer entertainment(娱乐) to information.the london newspaper that is bestknown outside great britain is probably the times.it began in 1785，and has a high reputation(名声) for believable news and serious opinions on the news.it calls itself an independent(独立的) paper，which means that it does not give its support to a particular political party.its leading articles give the opinions of the editors，not those of the owners of the paper.letters to the editor are printed in parts of the newspaper.these parts of the times are always interesting.most of the letters are on serious subjects，but from time to time there will be long letters on the subject which is not at all serious，perhaps on a new fashion(款式) of dress，of the bad manners of the young people，compared with the manners of thirty years ago.68if you want to get pleasure，please buy yourself _.aa serious newspaperba foreign newspaperca popular newspaperdany independent paper69the times is very famous，partly because _.anews carried in the paper can be accepted as truebit receives plenty of readers letterscyou can get entertainment from itdthe editors are all learned70the times is an independent paper，for _.ait gives special support to all the political partiesbit supports no political partiescthe editors opinions are not examined by the owners of the paperdit is not controlled by the british government第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。taking good notes is a timesaving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways._71_ second，your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.third，notetaking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.you will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report._72_ whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that notetaking is a selective process._73_the following methods may work best for you.read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.write your notes in your own words._74_note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.as you take notes，you may want to use your own shorthand(速记)when you do，be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time._75_ause words，not complete sentences.bthere are three practical notetaking methods.cyou must write your notes on separate paper.dotherwise，you may not be able to read your notes later.eyou will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.fthat means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.gfirst，the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。china was the first in world to discover rockets，and the first “astronaut”was also a chinese.in the lately 14th century a man named wan hu had himself tied to a special chair，the back of that was fitted with 47 original rockets.while he grasped huge kites on either sides，he hoped that rockets will advance him，and that the kites would lift him into the sky.he di