【步步高】高中英语 Our Body and Healthy Habits单元检测一 外研版必修2(1).doc

单元检测(一)第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 why does michael like cycling?aits environmentally friendly.bit makes him pay nothing.cit makes him feel strong.2 what do we know about jenny from the conversation?ashe never chats on the internet.bshe hates chatting on the internet.cshe is really afraid of chatting with people.3 what are the speakers talking about?atheir hobbies.bthe styles of their hair.cthe ways of cutting hair.4 which day is tina most probably free from singing class?amonday.bthursday.csunday.5 what is the man going to do on october 28?aattend a wedding.bgo to a concert.cleave his cousin.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6 which floor will the man have dinner on?athe first floor.bthe second floor.cthe third floor.7 how long is the chinese restaurant open for the lunchtime?atwo hours.btwo and a half hours.cthree and a half hours.8 when is it time for dinner at the chinese restaurant?a530 to 900 pm.b630 to 1000 pm.c200 to 1130 pm.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9 for whom will the party be held?amary. btom. cjim.10when will the man come to the party?aat 630 tonight.bat 730 tonight.cat 800 tonight.11what present will the man take to the party?asome fruits.bsome flowers.ca birthday cake.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12what does the man ask the woman to do?atutor his friend in english.bhelp him with his english.chelp to make a study plan.13why does the woman refuse the mans request at first?aher school has been open.bshe thinks the pay is too low.cshe thinks she cant afford the time.14what will the woman do in the afternoon?asee her friend off at the airport.bmeet the mans friend at home.cgo to the airport to meet her friend.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15what is the woman doing?awatching tv.breading a newspaper.clistening to the radio.16what can we know about the earthquake in africa?athe shocks in africa havent stopped.blots of people died in the small shocks.cit caused many deaths including 18 chinese.17what does the man mean about the earthquake he experienced?anobody died in that earthquake.bnobody knows the number of deaths.che was too small to know exactly then.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18what kind of jobs are foreign students normally allowed to take in america?athose related to their school.bthose offered by big companies.cthose open during school breaks.19what rules should foreign students obey when working outside their school?athey must give up all the aids.bthey must have some working experience.cthey must experience no less than one year of studying.20what will happen if foreign students break school working rules?athey will get a low school mark.bthey will have to return to their country.cthey will pay money for their mistakes.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21did you criticize him for his mistake?yes，but_it.aid rather not have donebid rather not doingcid not ratherdid rather not do22while watching television，_.athe doorbell rangbthe doorbell ringscwe heard the doorbell ringdwe heard the doorbell rings23can you imagine that he paid 500 yuan for the concert ticket?thats natural for him.he is _ music.atired of blong forccrazy about dashamed of24the driver of the bus，who suffered _ to his legs and arms in the accident，was taken to hospital.awounds bpaincinjuries ddamage25when bob could not get a good job，he realized he had to _ all the years of fooling around instead of working hard in school.amake for bpay forccall for dapply for26i saw jack _ on the playground a few minutes ago，but i didnt notice when he left.aplay bto play cplaying dplayed27if he wants to win in the contest，he must take great_about it.apain bpains ceffort deffect28a new ministry of education report says about half of middle school students do not weigh a_amount.acommon busual cordinary dnormal29im looking for a new sofa that can_the carpet in my living room.asuit bmatch cfit dsuitable30im rather anxious_her，for i havent heard from her for a long time.atowards babout cin dto31this kind of new product doesnt work so well as the salesman says._.i wont use it any more.aterrific bi agree with youcwell done di dont care32it is by no means clear_the president can do to end the strike.ahow bwhich cthat dwhat33tom has been _ about football since he was very young and plays it every day.aeager bcrazyccurious dinterested34keep your eye _ the baby while it is learning to walk.afor bon cat dto35youd better fly somewhere in the west.then you can _ a taxi and travel around.atake up bget on cpick up dturn on第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。i dont often lose things and im especially careful with money.so i was quite _36_ when i _37_ for my wallet and it wasnt there._38_ i thought it was _39_ that i could have _40_ it at home.then i remembered taking it out to _41_ the taxi.so i knew i had it with me just before i walked into the _42_.i wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped(滑) out of my pocket while i was eating dinner.thinking about that possibility，i _43_ and walked back to the table where i had been sitting.i asked the waiter to go around the table to see if my wallet was on the _44_.while the waiter was looking for it，the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if _45_ was _46_.i didnt want to get lots of people involved(卷入) in the _47_，but i knew i had to get the wallet back.i told the _48_ what had happened.he _49_ me to describe(描绘) the wallet to him and then he insisted that i _50_ the missing wallet to the police.but i didnt want the police to be involved in it；_51_，i was in a hurry _52_ i had an appointment(约会) with my doctor in just a few minutes.i explained to him that my great _53_ at the moment was how i could pay the bill.he told me not to worry about that.he had me put _54_ my name and _55_，and said he would send me the bill.36a.sad bangry csurprised dcalm37a.reached bwent casked dhoped38a.first bat firstcfirst of all dabove all39a.natural bcertain cimpossible dpossible40a.forgot bleft cremained dput41a.pay bpay for cspend on duse for42a.bank btaxicdinningroom drestaurant43a.turned around bturned backcreturned dreturned back44a.taxi bpocket cfloor dtable45a.it bwhatcsomething danything46a.wrong bunfair cmissing dlost47a.incident baccidentcproblem dquestion48a.taxi driver bpolicemancwaiter dmanager49a.suggested bhopedcasked dlet50a.report btell cgive dhand in51a.except bbesides chowever dand52a.because bbefore cuntil dso that53a.interest bworrycdisappointment danger54a.out boff caway ddown55a.car number bphone numbercaddress dhouse第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。amistakes are a part of life.to err is human.failure is also a part of life，not the end of life.be happy facing lifes challenges.when you make the effort to be happy and to improve your life，you are actually rewarded along the way.life is like a game and maybe you can award(奖励) points for every effort that has been a success for you.try it.add ten points for every achievement.and when you have reached 50 points，just yell，“hey，ive won！” and give yourself a reward.if you happen to have missed your points for whatever reason，tell yourself，“well，i tried！” which is better than not trying at all.dont let it be said you didnt try.what is it that you want to make yourself happy？actually happiness means different things to different people.for example，an athlete will be happy winning his first race.for a new mother happiness would be seeing her babys first steps.happiness for a poor person would mean having a meal just for today.so happiness for you is really something simple that you want for yourself.it really does not have to be big.as a matter of fact you should always have realistic expectations.make the best out of every given situation.if you expect a certain result from a situation and it does not happen，dont get despondent.this just means trying harder next time.we all have in us the power to succeed.dont let “give up” be a part of your vocabulary.56by saying “to err is human.”，the author means that _.ahuman beings should try to avoid making mistakesbno one is perfect and everyone makes mistakescmistakes and failures make up our lifedhuman beings make mistakes easily57whats the main idea of paragraph 2?atry to reach 50 points.bnever stop trying in your life.caward yourself for your success.ddont be afraid of missing your points.58according to the third paragraph，which of the following is not true?ahappiness is something that you want for yourself.bsometimes simple things also can be seen as happiness.chappiness is always very easy to get.ddifferent people have different understanding of happiness.59the author proves his idea in paragraph 3 through _.aexamples bnumberscexperiments dstoriesbmoving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight.but the opposite is true for men，whose longterm health benefits when they move in with a female partner.dieticians at newcastle university said both partners try to please one another，and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.it leads men to eat more light meals，such as salads，fruit and vegetables，while women choose to make creamier，heavier dishes curry or rich pasta sauces，which may please their partner.women still have the strongest longterm influence over the couples diet and lifestyle，as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households.the report，by newcastle universitys human nutrition research centre，reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the uk，north america and australia，which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples.the research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner.women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends，while the same finding has not been observed in men.many couples reported food as being central to their partnership，and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.report author and registered dietician dr.amelia lake said，“the research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”60according to the passage，moving in with a girlfriend，men _.ahave few changes of their dietary habitsbhave to eat more unhealthy foodscdont like foods high in fat and sugar at alldtry to eat foods that their girlfriends like61the underlined word “light” (in paragraph 2) probably means “_”anot very heavybless in fat and sugarcgentlednot serious or important62according to the report by newcastle universitys human nutrition research centre，_.awomen put on weight only because they want to suit their other halfbwhen men are faced with emotional stress，they will change their dietary habitsceating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for couplesdit is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner63from the passage，we can infer that _.awomen should pay more attention to their partners influence on thembmore men will play roles of shopper and cook in most householdsccouples will not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partnerdlongterm health of men benefits when they move in with a female partnerccarrots are very common throughout the world.they are easy to grow and easy to harvest.they taste good.and they contain a lot of carotene(胡萝卜素)，which the body changes into vitamin a.when people think of carrots，they usually create a mental picture of a long，thin，orangecolored vegetable.but carrots come in many different sizes and shapes.and not all carrots are orange.for example，paris market carrots are about five centimeters around.imperator carrots are thin and about twentyfive centimeters long.and belgian white carrots are，as their name suggests，white.for the best results，carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time.the soil also should have no rocks.weather，soil conditions and age will affect the way carrots taste.experts say warm days，cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great.the best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color.usually，the brighter the color，the better the taste.most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months.if the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground，you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways.they are cut in thin pieces and added to other vegetables.they are cooked by themselves or added to stews.or，they are washed，and eaten just as they come out of the ground.64belgian white carrots are _.aorange in colorbabout five centimeters aroundcthin and 25 centimeters in lengthdwhite in color65carrots are grown throughout the world because _.athey contain a lot of carotenebthey contain vitamin acthey are easy to grow and taste gooddboth a & c66which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?acarrots contain carotene.bcarrots can be eaten without being cooked.ccarrots of brighter color taste better.dthe way the body makes carotene into vitamin a.67what could be the best title of this passage?acarotene and vitamin abhow to grow carrotsccarrots benefits peopledhow to cook carrotsdwhen a close friend dies，it often forces you to consider your own death.the more you have in common with the friend，the more his or her death will make you wonder about your own.sometimes you will naturally say to yourself，“it could just as easily have been me.”such a death has a way of reminding us how fragile life is，and it may cause us to reassess(重新评价) the direction of our own life.jacks story is a good example.a successful businessman making a lot of money，jack didnt spend as much time with his family as he wanted.his job required him to work long hours.but three years ago one of his best friends，a man who worked in the same office，had a heart attack.he died while celebrating his daughters eighteenth birthday in a restaurant.he was only fifty years old.not long after his friends death，jack started to have a chest pain.finally he had a good physical checkup.he_received_a_clean_bill_of_health.but the chest pain continued.he kept thinking of the death of his friend.jack thought about how much his friend missed in life and he saw how hard it was for his friends family to manage after he passed away.jack realized that he didnt want to end up his life that way.he talked his feelings over with his wife and children，and decided to change his way of life.the family moved to a small town where he started a simple life.now he is running a small art gallery(画廊)he is relaxed，and says he has never been so happy in his life.and he has got no more chest pain.68the underlined sentence in the third paragraph means “_”athe doctor didnt write a word on jacks billbthe doctor didnt want jack to pay for the billcthe doctor didnt find anything wrong with jackdthe doctor didnt want to treat jacks pain69his friends death made jack _.alose much interest in lifebrealize that he missed the friend very muchcchange his way of lifedill for some time70while living in the small town jack does the following except _.aearning less moneybgetting more timechaving a happier lifedworking even harder第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。is there anything more important than health？i dont think so.“health is the greatest wealth，”wise people say._71_if you have a headache，toothache，backache，or bad pain in the stomach，if you complain of a bad cough，or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure，i think you should go to the doctor.the doctor will examine your throat，test your blood pressure，take your temperature，sound your heart and lungs，check your teeth or have your chest xrayed._72_ the only thing you have to do is to follow his advice._73_an old gentleman came to see the doctor.the man was very ill.he told the doctor about his weakness，memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.the doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.he told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest._74_ in other words，the doctor advise