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module 4which englishperiod onewarmup & reading ()基础落实.课文理解1who speak english in the world?athe people live in more than 60 countries across the world.bthe people are living only in england and america.cthe people are working abroad.dthe people are working from place to place.2in what way did english spread to the world?aby ship.bby the foreigners.cby trade,exploration and business.dby teachers and students.3where did the first wellknown english settlers of australia come from?athey came from all over britain.bthey only came from northern ireland and the london area.cthey came from the northern america.dthey came from africa.4what did the wellknown english author think the woman wanted to do when he heard emma chissit?ato have a look at it.bto ask him a question.cto buy the book.dto sign his name on the book.5what was set up in singapore in 1999?alanguage spoken in minnan.bthe speak good english movement.csingapore language center.denglish research club.课文缩写english is spoken 1._ an official language in more than 60 countries across the world and it can sound very different from place to place.although most people believe there is a right and a wrong 2._ to speak english,there is not really a standard form that everyone can agree 3._.perhaps correctness doesnt matteras long as speakers can understand each other.the main differences between australian english and other varieties of english 4._ in the individual sounds and intonation patterns.in other countries 5._ english is spoken as a first language this is not the case.the variety of english 6._ in jamaica,and other caribbean countries,has some of the grammatical 7._ of the african languages spoken by the ancestors of the jamaican people.on the other 8._ of the world,in singapore,english is a second language.today there is a debate in singapore about which variety of english is the 9._:singlish,or a variety closer to british english,which is the aim of the speak good english movement 10._ in 1999.介、副词填空1it is also quite easy to tell british and american english _.2there is not really a standard form that everyone can agree _.3but the main differences between australian english and other varieties of english lie _ the individual sounds and intonation patterns.4the most common variety of english spoken is known _ singlish.5the variety has been influenced _ particular by malay and the chinese dialect hokkien.能力提升阅读理解awhat is language for?some people seem to think its for practising grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe longer the lists,the better.thats wrong.language is for the exchange of ideas and information.its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely.many students i have met know hundreds of grammar rules,but they cant speak correctly or fluently.they are afraid of making mistakes.one shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language.native speakers make mistakes and break rules,too.bernard shaw once wrote,“foreigners_often_speak_english_too_correctly.” but the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that chinese students make.theyre english mistakes in the english language.and if enough native speakers break a rule,it is no longer a rule.what used to be wrong becomes right.people not only make history,they make language.but a people can only make its own language.it cant make another peoples language.so chinese students of english should pay attention to grammar,but they shouldnt overdo(做过头) it.they should put communication first.1according to the passage, language is used to _.aexpress oneselfbpractise grammar rulesctalk with foreigners onlydlearn lists of words2generally,when an american or an englishman speaks english,he or she _.anever makes mistakesboften makes mistakesccant avoid making mistakesdalways makes mistakes3the underlined sentence “foreigners often speak english too correctly.” means that _.aforeigners speak correct englishbforeigners speak incorrect englishcforeigners speak english according to the grammar rulesdforeigners never make mistakes when they speak english4when we speak a foreign language,we should _.aspeak in chinese waybspeak by the rulescspeak to native speakersdnot be afraid of making mistakesbfor me,my great moment came when i actually decided to accept an opportunity to teach english in shanghai.there were times when i almost gave up because of fear.but in the end i came here.last summer,a canadianchinese woman who teaches in shanghai just happened to come to the place where i was working in the seattle area.we talked and i said i had always wanted to teach abroad.she said,“come to our school.”“okay,” i replied,but i wasnt sure if i meant it.we met later for coffee.she answered all of my questions about the school,and gave me the website address and the email address of the person to contact.it took six months for me to finally decide on the job.first of all,in shanghai there are many western places to eat western food and lots of interesting things to do.also,there is a great subway system with directions and stops posted in english.finding your way around is a challenge in a new place.but that isnt hard here.taxis are very cheap;you can always jump in one and get home.there are also a lot of westerners in shanghai,so it is fairly easy to ask for directions.young chinese people are much more likely to speak english and they are wonderfully helpful.i earn almost $1,000 per month and live in a nice rentfree apartment.my biggest expense has been food as i am a vegetarian(素食者)and also on a diet.i still have not got used to the traditional chinese food,but if you like it,youll be in heaven.here i have a good place to live in,new friends,a high salary,and a good job.in the us,getting a job at my age has been next to impossible for a woman.5we can infer that at first the writer _.awasnt interested in teaching abroad at allbwasnt sure whether to accept the job to teach in shanghaicknew she would be popular as a teacher in chinadthought the canadianchinese woman was joking6according to the passa
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