【步步高】高中英语 Unit 2 Language单元检测（二）牛津译林版必修3(1).doc

单元检测(二)第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 what are the speakers talking about?ahow to find a motel(汽车旅馆)bwhere to stay tonight.cwhat to do tonight.2 what did peter offer to do?acall a taxi for the speakers.btake the speakers to the airport.cbuy the flight tickets for the speakers.3 what does the woman want to know?ahow to get to the station.bwhen to get to the station.cwhere to find a set of traffic lights.4 what does the woman mean?abeijing is better than washington dc.bshe prefers to live in washington dc.cthe two cities have a lot in common.5 why could the woman finish the work on time?ashe worked very hard.bthe man helped her.cjoan helped her.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 what is the woman buying something for?abreakfast.blunch.csupper.7 how much will the woman pay in total?a$3.00. b$3.50. c$4.00.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 where did the woman notice the article?aon the internet.bin the newspaper.cin a magazine.9 where does the woman come from?aamerica. bcanada. cchina.10what does the woman think of what the man says?aunderstandable.bunbelievable.cunreasonable.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11what did the woman do?ashe earned much money.bshe bought many things.cshe borrowed the mans money.12how soon will the womans birthday money come up?ain a week.bin two weeks.cin a month.13what kind of person is the man?aproud. bselfish. chelpful.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14why does the woman make the call?ato ask for some information about a job.bto ask the man to write an article.cto tell the man about her new job.15when is the mans company closed on friday?aat 330. bat 230. cat 430.16what will the man do tomorrow morning?ago to a publishing house.bgive the woman a call.csee the woman.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17what kind of film is 2012?aa science fiction film.ba horror film.can action film.18what films does the speaker like best?ascience fiction films.bcomedy films.chorror films.19what will the speaker do next?ago to the cinema.bwatch a movie.cdiscuss movies.20where is the film the ring made?ain america.bin japan.cin korea.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21a satellite is _ object traveling in _ orbit round another object in _ space.athe；/；the ban；an；acthe；an；a dan；an；/22she is working hard all day long，which will surely _ her success in the future.alook forward to blook forwardccontribute to ddevote to23this novel was concerned _ the second world war，while most teenagers are more concerned _ the heros love story.awith；for bwith；withcfor；about dabout；with24she is very dear to us.we have been prepared to do_it takes to save her life.awhichever bhowevercwhatever dwhoever25the old white black tv has been _the new color tv even in the remote areas in the last ten years.areplaced with breplaced increplaced to dreplaced about26teenagers shall be_from entering the internet bar.aforbidden badvisedcbanned dcalled27the old tom has to work hard to make a living，because he has two sons to_.araise bprovidecoffer dhelp28although they are from the same part of the same country，strangely they differ_accents.aabout bwithcin dfrom29the world_ seven continents and four oceans.amakes up of bmakes out ofcis consisted of dconsists of30according to a un report,30 percent of the world population have no_to clean drinking water and health care.asense bchancecaccess dstandard31cinderella has been learning chinese in beijing university for the past four years.no wonder she _ above her colleagues in chinese.astands out bsticks outccomes out dsorts out32you have made a few grammar mistakes in your essay but _you have done well.aon the wholebon the other handcfirst of alldgenerally speaking33as is known to us all，success usually _diligence while laziness can _failure.aresults from；lie inbresults in；lead tocresults in；lie indresults from；lead to34it is no longer a question now_man can land on the moon.athat bifcwhether dwhat35come and see me whenever_.ayou are convenientbyou will be convenient cit is convenientdit will be convenient to you第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。do you know _36_ languages there are in the world？there are about 1,500 but many of them are not very _37_.english is one of the most important languages because many people _38_ it，not only in england and america，_39_ in other countries of the world.about 200,000,000 speak it _40_ their own language，and another 200,000,000 use it as _41_ language.it is _42_ to say how many people are learning it._43_ boys and girls in school are trying to do so.many english children study french.french is also a very important language._44_ children study german，russian，japanese and chinese.which is the best _45_ to learn a language？we know that we all learnt _46_ language well when we were _47_.if we learn a second language in the _48_ way，it wont seem so difficult.what does a small child do？it _49_ what people say，and it tries to guess what it hears.when it wants something，it has to _50_ it.it is using the language，_51_ in it and talking in it all the time.if people use a second language _52_，they will learn it _53_.in school，you learn to read，to hear and to speak.it is best to learn all new words through the _54_.you can read them，spell them and _55_ them.36a.how many bwhat numberca lot of dso many37a.useful bnecessarycimportant dgood38a.like buseclearn dspeak39a.but bandcalso dso40a.like bwithcfor das41a.foreign ba secondcthe second da special42a.easy bagaincdifficult dbest43a.millions of bmillion ofcmillions dseveral million44a.some bothercall dfew45a.time bwaycthing dplace46a.a foreign bour motherscothers dour own47a.born bchildrencgrown dboys48a.same bdifferentcuseful dgood49a.does bsaysclistens to dfollows50a.ask bwantcget dask for51a.speaking bwritingcthinking ddoing52a.some time bsometimescall the time dfor the time53a.quickly bsooncfreely deasily54a.mouth bhandscears dmind55a.speak buseclove dwrite第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aabout 30 years ago，i left cuba for the united states with my son.after getting settled finally in brunswick，new jersey，i enrolled(注册) my son in kindergarten.several weeks later，my sons teacher asked me to meet him at his office.in the teachers office，an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions：“is your son mentally retarded(弱智的)？does he suffer from any kind of mental disability？”was he talking about my wonderful scola？no，no，it cant be.what a helpless，lonely moment！i told him that scola was a quiet，sweet little boy，instead.i asked him why he was asking me all these questions.my son could not follow the teachers directions，he told me，and thus，scola was disrupting the class.didnt he know my son did not speak english yet?he was angry：“why hasnt your son been taught to speak english？dont you speak english at home？”no，i didnt speak english at home，i replied.i was sure my son would learn english in a couple of months，and i didnt want him to forget his native language.well，wrong answer！what kind of person would not speak in english to her son at home and at all times？“are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country，never wanting to be a part of this society？”needless to say，i tried to tell him i was not one of “those people.”then he told me the meeting was over，and i left.as i had expected，my son learned to speak english fluently before the school year was over.he went on to graduate from college and got a job，earning close to six figures.he travels widely and leads a welladjusted，contented life.and he has benefited from being bilingual(双语的)speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others；it teaches people about other cultures and other placessomething very basic and obviously lacking in the “educator” i met in new jersey.56the teacher asked the author to his office _.ato discuss scolas inclass performancebto get scola enrolled in kindergartencto find a language partner for scoladto work out a study plan for scola57what does the underlined word “disrupting” in paragraph 4 probably mean?abreaking. bfollowing.cattending. ddisturbing.58the authors attitude towards being bilingual may best be described as _.acritical bcasualcpositive dpassive59this text is likely to be selected from a book of _.amedicine beducationcgeography dhistorybwhat is language for？some people seem to think its for practising grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe longer the lists，the better.thats wrong.language is for the exchange of ideas and information.its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely.many students i have met know hundreds of grammar rules，but they cant speak correctly or fluently.they are afraid of making mistakes.one shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language.native speakers make mistakes and break rules，too.bernard shaw once wrote，“foreigners_often_speak_english_too_correctly.” but the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that chinese students make.theyre english mistakes in the english language.and if enough native speakers break a rule，it is no longer a rule.what used to be wrong becomes right.people not only make history，they make language.but a people can only make its own language.it cant make another peoples language.so chinese students of english should pay attention to grammar，but they shouldnt overdo(做过头) it.they should put communication first.60according to the passage, language is used to _.aexpress oneselfbpractise grammar rulesctalk with foreigners onlydlearn lists of words61generally，when an american or an englishman speaks english，he or she _.anever makes mistakesboften makes mistakesccant avoid making mistakesdalways makes mistakes62the underlined sentence “foreigners often speak english too correctly.” means that “_”aforeigners speak correct englishbforeigners speak incorrect englishcforeigners speak english according to the grammar rulesdforeigners never make mistakes when they speak english63if too many native speakers break a rule，_.awhat they use will become rightbthey are against the lawcthey should say sorry to othersdthey will become heroesca student is learning to speak british english.he wonders：can i communicate with americans？can they understand me？learners of english often ask：what are the differences between british and american english？how important are these differences?certainly，there are some differences between british and american english.there are a few differences in grammar.for example，speakers of british english say “in hospital” and “have you a pen？”，americans say “in the hospital” and “do you have a pen？”pronunciation is sometimes different.americans usually sound “r”s in words like “bird” and “hurt”speakers of british english do not sound “r” in these words.there are differences between british and american english in spelling and vocabulary.for example，“colour” and “honour” are british；“color” and “honor” are american.these differences in grammar，pronunciation，spelling and vocabulary are not important，however.for the most part，british and american english are the same language.64according to this passage，a student who is learning to speak american english might be afraid that _.abritish people cannot understand himbamerican people cannot understand himcthe grammar is too hard for himdthe spelling is too hard for him65american english and british english are different in _.aspelling bpronunciationcgrammar dall of the above66what is not mentioned in the passage?awhether there are differences between british english and american english.bwhether british english and american english are one language or two.chow the differences between british english and american english came about.dhow important the differences are.67most _ say “do you have a watch？”abritish people bamericanscchildren dteachersdhave you ever wondered why birds sing？maybe you thought that they were just happy.after all，you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy.however，they sing most of the time for a very different reason.their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.do you know what a “territory” is？a territory is an area that an animal，usually the male，claims(声称) as its own.only he and his family are welcome there.no other families of the same species(物种) are welcome.your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome.if a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you，you might shout.probably this would be enough to frighten him away.if so，you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him.a bird does the same thing.but he expects an outsider almost any time，especially at nesting(筑巢) season.so he is screaming all the time，whether he can see an outsider or not.this screaming is what we call a birds song，and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.you can see that birds have a language all their own.most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.68some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually _.aan expression of happinessba way of warningcan expression of angerda way of greeting69what is a birds “territory”？aa place where families of other species are not accepted.ba place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.can area for which birds fight against each other.dan area which a bird considers to be its own.70why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?abecause they want to invite more friends.bbecause their singing helps frighten outsiders away.cbecause they want to find outsiders around.dbecause their singing helps get rid of their fears. 71how does the writer explain birds singing?aby comparing birds with human beings.bby reporting experiment results.cby describing birds daily life.dby telling a birds story.ewhen i was thirteen years old，in my second term of middle school in a small town of south korea，my father went to england as an exchange professor.then he brought me to cambridge，england，where he was staying.it was a gloomy (阴暗的) winter.in the middle of a small street，above a turkish supermarket，my father had prepared a living place for my family and me.i had a little single bed in a small room on the top floor.at the foot of the bed，a window let me see the people and streets of an ancient city，cambridge.the sky there was low and grey and it rained sometimes.people spoke with a noble accent as in the old tales of the middle ages.i got accepted by a middle school there because of the hard work of my parents.a totally different experience at the school awaited me and taught me much.i was educated in a different language，taught in science class with interesting experiments and trained in the creative (有创造力的) arts.whats more，new friends used to have me over for soccer games in a village park after class.lovely days flew past like that.after only 3 months，i had to leave cambridge saying goodbye to my british friends in class.in moments when i am deep in thought，i still recall what i experienced and learned there.i was in love with the lovely british english and its great literature.the scenes and the atmosphere fascinated me and were heartfelt inspirations.i will never forget my life as a student there.72what is this passage mainly about?awhat the writer thinks of england.bhow students in england have class.cthe writers life as a student in england.dthe most unforgettable experience of the writer.73what do we learn about the city of cambridge from the passage?ait hardly rains there.bit is a very crowded city.cit has a long history.dpeople there look very noble.74what does the underlined word “recall” in the last paragraph mean?acare about. bthink of.chope for. dcome across.75after reading the whole passage，we can learn that the writer _.adidnt like his school life in england at firstbhated his living place in england very muchcliked his experiences in england very muchddidnt know any english before he went to england第卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。i knew before coming to china that chinese students had a reputation(名声) for their incredible(难以置信的) study habits.but upon arriving in china