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单元检测(二)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what are the speakers talking about?ahow to find a motel(汽车旅馆)bwhere to stay tonight.cwhat to do tonight.2what did peter offer to do?acall a taxi for the speakers.btake the speakers to the airport.cbuy the flight tickets for the speakers.3what does the woman want to know?ahow to get to the station.bwhen to get to the station.cwhere to find a set of traffic lights.4what does the woman mean?abeijing is better than washington dc.bshe prefers to live in washington dc.cthe two cities have a lot in common.5why could the woman finish the work on time?ashe worked very hard.bthe man helped her.cjoan helped her.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6what is the woman buying something for?abreakfast.blunch.csupper.7how much will the woman pay in total?a$3.00. b$3.50. c$4.00.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8where did the woman notice the article?aon the internet.bin the newspaper.cin a magazine.9where does the woman come from?aamerica. bcanada. cchina.10what does the woman think of what the man says?aunderstandable.bunbelievable.cunreasonable.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11what did the woman do?ashe earned much money.bshe bought many things.cshe borrowed the mans money.12how soon will the womans birthday money come up?ain a week.bin two weeks.cin a month.13what kind of person is the man?aproud. bselfish. chelpful.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14why does the woman make the call?ato ask for some information about a job.bto ask the man to write an article.cto tell the man about her new job.15when is the mans company closed on friday?aat 330. bat 230. cat 430.16what will the man do tomorrow morning?ago to a publishing house.bgive the woman a call.csee the woman.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17what kind of film is 2012?aa science fiction film.ba horror film.can action film.18what films does the speaker like best?ascience fiction films.bcomedy films.chorror films.19what will the speaker do next?ago to the cinema.bwatch a movie.cdiscuss movies.20where is the film the ring made?ain america. bin japan. cin korea.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21according to the report,_ number of smokers will increase to 2 billion by_year 2030.athe;/ ba;the cthe;the da;/22its high time we _ effective _ to improve your working conditions.atake;means bmade;measuresctook;measures ddo;actions23my wife_them as honored guests.aentertained binterestedcamused dencouraged24nowadays a lot of people would like to keep away from the_cities and decide to live in the countryside for the environmental problems.acrowded bnoisycdistant dpolluted25a number of tests have been carried out to_if these drugs have any side effects.afind out blook forcmake sure dwork out26the bank is the only one in our town where you can _ dollars for chinese rmb.aturn bgocbecome dexchange27could you help me to _ what expenses are when taking a trip in europe?amake for blet incpick up dfigure out28at one time,she is fine,_ at another,she is abnormal.aand bor cbut dso29he tried his best to solve the problem,_ difficult it was.ahowever bno matter cwhatever dalthough30the _ you make,the _ you will make.amore efforts;more progressbgreater progress;greater effortscmore efforts;more progressesdmany more efforts;much progress31yesterday i watched the film the founding of a republic deep into the night.oh,_so exciting.ahow do you find it? bi didnt get that.cwhom do you like best? ddont mention it.32when i _ her,i realized that she was not jane.agot close with bgot close tocclosed to dwas close at33anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to_situation.asimilar balike csame dlikely34due to the use of new farming technology,the grain output_in the past 5 years.ahas doubled bhas been doubledcdoubled dwas doubled35hello!whats happening across the street?round the corner _ a poor old woman of about sixty.adoes lie blies clays ddoes lay第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。i have two friends who were in financial(财政的) difficulty and needed my help.the first guy was in his final year in university while i was in my third year.he needed some money for school and other _36_,and he came to me._37_ i didnt have much,i gave him what he needed on the _38_ that he would pay back.later on,he called me again.he _39_ to borrow some more money,saying hed pay all of it back once he found a job.out of _40_,i still gave him the amount of money he needed.one evening a few months later,i was feeling _41_ and my heart was filled with joy.i _42_ doing something good that makes people happy.so i thought,“why not make my friends life _43_?” i knew he was _44_ troubled by the debt(债务)_45_ i told him not to pay back.he was _46_!he couldnt believe it.he was so happy and later _47_ me a message filling with gratitude(感激)i have another close friend who cant pay the _48_,and his hostess _49_ to throw his things out from the house.the uncle who _50_ him failed in business.so he called me and told me his difficulty.knowing my friend needed the money more than i _51_,i gave all my money to him and asked him not to pay back._52_ to tears,he hugged me and didnt say anything for several minutes.in my life,it is the _53_ but powerful actions of love.too often we dont _54_ the power of a helping hand,an honest compliment,or the smallest act of caring,all of which have the _55_ to turn a life around.36a.performances bachievementscgoods dpurposes37a.if bthough cbecause dwhen38a.agreement bconsiderationcchance dfact39a.ordered basked cused doffered40a.love bquestion ckindness dcontrol41a.embarrassed bsadchappy dupset42a.felt like bdreamed ofcgave up dkept on43a.worse beasiercmore comfortable dmore stressful44a.deeply brarely cwillingly dsimply45a.so bbut cor dalso46a.annoyed bshocked ccalm damused47a.lent bshowed csent dreturned48a.lawyers bbills ccosts drents49a.tried bforgot cdecided dthreatened50a.complimented bcomfortedccriticized dsupported51a.did bmade cowned dimagined52a.punished bsurprised cmoved dfrightened53a.magic bsmall clong dsingle54a.expect benjoy crealize dremember55a.skill btime cfeeling dpower第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。aim not a person who always likes kids for they are noisy.however,the children at shanti bhavan are unlike any kid that i have ever met before.theyre brave,clever,active and honest.and they always feel thankful for every wonderful opportunity they have been given.while at shanti bhavan,i taught english from the third grade to the tenth grade.they were really fast learners and really had an interest in english.so it was easy to get on well with such polite,wellmannered,and hardworking students.they considered me as their friend and would like to tell me their dreams.certainly,i also liked talking with them and i hoped that i could do something helpful on the way of their growth.i was perfectly comfortable during the time that i worked at shanti bhavan and considered it as a second hometown.my room was clean and comfortable and the staff could not have been nicer.i really appreciated the help of all my coworkers.they were so friendly and kind that it truly cleared away my worry for the culture shock(文化冲击) as a foreigner.they always helped me through giving me advice in everyday life.i honestly feel that shanti bhavan is the most beautiful place on earth,which is full of love.however,i need to leave shanti bhavan because of my family.and im very sad for my leaving for the time i spent with my students and other teachers has been the greatest in my life.i know i wont forget my lovely students and friendly coworkers forever and i hope i can go back again.56what can we learn from the first paragraph?achildrens favorite sport is basketball.bthe author liked the kids at shanti bhavan.ckids at shanti bhavan helped the author a lot.dthe author is polite and wellmannered.57the author worked at shanti bhavan mainly to _.ahelp the kids learn fasterbexperience a different lifecteach his students englishdlearn the local language58from the passage,we can know that _.astudents at shanti bhavan are noisy but cleverbteachers the author worked with are activecstudents parents support the author all the timedthe author has a good relationship with his students59.what did the author thank for when he was in the foreign country?akids useful advice.bkids interest in his classes.cthe help of other teachers.dthe comfortable living place.bworld oceans day (wod) is our planets biggest celebration of the ocean.world oceans day 2012 was a great day for ocean conservation(保护)this years theme is “youth:the next wave for change”there has been an increasing amount of interest in celebrating world oceans day among zoos,aquariums,museums and schools.we also had a big increase in events on the ground,about 600 events in total (up from 400 in 2011)these events were held in 55 countries and 42 us states,180 of which were held in zoos,aquariums,or other science education centers.many of the 600 events around the world,from reef check in bali to marino ballena national park in costa rica,involved young people taking direct action by cleaning beaches.in california,volunteers called on 8,000 young people to do a huge beach clean.in los angeles,more than 5,000 kids,teachers and volunteers formed a huge kiddesigned shark and words “defend the sea”in malaysia,about 25 companies and 50 students from primary schools took part in activities such as beach cleanups,an art contest,and a play with science experiments.in bangladesh,“run for the ocean” was a worldclass running event on coxs bazar,one of the most beautiful running courses in bangladesh.each event focused on young people and gave them real suggestions for how they could take action to protect the ocean.in addition to direct action events,many organizations held events in universities,government facilities and businesses.anywhere people and the ocean came together,world oceans day was celebrated.these are just some examples of the 600 events that were held in 2012 to celebrate our shared world ocean.were thrilled with how things went this year and were already getting excited for 2013.60what is the passage mainly about?athe planets biggest celebration of the ocean.bgovernment support for young people.ca new type of humanocean relationship.da special educational program.61what can we know from the third paragraph?a180 of celebrating events were held in school all over the world.b8,000 volunteers protected the ocean by cleaning beaches in california.ca huge kiddesigned shark was formed by teachers and volunteers in malaysia.da world class running event “run for the ocean” was held in bangladesh.62according to the passage what do the celebrating events have in common?athat visitors can enjoy beautiful beaches.bthat the weather of world oceans day is usually cold.cthat all events encouraged the youth to protect the ocean.dthat all of the countries which held events have a long history.63the authors attitude towards the celebration of world oceans day 2012 would be _.anegative buncertaincpositive dannoyedcmilitary training(军训) has long been considered a tradition that freshmen must go through before they start their college life.early in february,the ministry of education announced a rule that colleges and universities should carry out at least 14 days military training for those freshmen.while some people question the necessity of such training,many students regard the military training as a tradition of college life that should be kept.a report in “beijing evening news” questioned the advantages of the military training for the training did little to improve students physical fitness over only two weeks and it also showed that maybe learning some ways of dealing with the natural disaster would be of greater advantage.meng yang from guangxi university fainted(晕倒) during the training and she said that many students,especially girls,didnt want to be trained under the hot sun.“for me,military training is physically challenging and it tests my body,”added the girl.however,according to li jian from guangzhou university,“faints often happen during the military training and the school has received a lot of complaints from both students and parents.but i still think the military training is a good chance for us students for we can exercise ourselves and become more positive about the new environment.and for our teachers,the student management work would be easier after it.”according to the ministry of education,the purpose of the military training is to teach students to obey the rules and to fit in with hard situations.and by going through this hard journey,students could make friends faster and a feeling of belonging to the school could be developed.but in reality,the result is not satisfying(令人满意的) because such goals need a long time to develop and its impossible to expect the military training to make a difference in only 14 days.64according to the passage,the military training _.amight be a habit for different colleges in the worldbhas been questioned the necessity of calling offcgets support by most of the students,parents and teachersdis a must for freshmen before they begin the college life65what can we know from the passage?athere is no advantage for students to go through the two weeks military training.bthe report in “beijing evening news” showed 14 days training has little effect on students.cthe military training can have an influence on study for college and university students.dthe military training should be given more time to improve students grades.66meng yangs attitude towards the military training is _.aunwilling bpositivecuncertain dpuzzled67what did li jian think of the military training?athe military training made him feel quite uncomfortable.bhe enjoyed the feeling when he was trained under the hot sun.che thought it brought great help for both students and teachers.dthe military training helped students have a feeling of belonging.daustralia,with the pacific ocean to the east and the indian ocean to the west,is a very large country,while its population is very small.another interesting fact is that one out of five australians was not born in australia.most of the population is in the southeast part.three out of every five people live in five big cities.sydney is the biggest city with the population of 3 million.melbourne in victoria has a population of about 3 million.brisbane,adelaide and perth each has about one million.all of these cities,except perth,which faces the indian ocean,are in the east and southeast of the country.the capital city of australia,canberra,is not very big.only about a quarter of a million live there.hobart in tasmania,which is to the south of the mainland of australia,is even smaller and darwin,the capital of northern territory,is a very small city.it has a population of under 40,000.68what is the population of australia according to this passage?aabout 3,000,000. babout 15,000,000.cabout 30,000,000. dabout 45,000,000.69which of the following cities has the second largest population?acanberra. bmelbourne.cvictoria. dsydney.70the passage is mainly about _.athe big cities of australiabthe area of australiacthe history of australiadthe distribution of australias population第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。some students wish that they could always see the smiles on their teachers faces._71_ why do teachers seldom smile,especially in class?i believe all the people,including teachers,want to smile in their daily life.teachers teach us from morning till evening every day,which is difficult.it is because of teachers hard work that we students can know a lot about different fields.nevertheless,some students do not study hard,which makes teachers unhappy._72_what is more,other students do not listen carefully in class.instead,they sometimes talk,make faces,look outside or do some other things not related to their study.they do not work hard,and often make teachers angry.can teachers smile in these cases?of course not._73_the first and most important thing is that you must put your
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