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2011-2012学年度下学期高二期末测试 英 语 试 题 2012.07注意事项:1.本试卷分为卷和卷两部分,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。2.将卷答案用2b铅笔涂在答题卡上, 卷用0.5cm黑色签字笔答在答题纸上。第i卷 (共105分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意: 回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)1. how did the woman feel when she was called by the head?a. she was pleased. b. she was relaxed. c.she was nervous.2. what is the woman doing?a. offering help. b. asking for help. c. asking for permission3. where does this conversation take place? a. in a bookstore. b. in a library. c. in the post office.4. how much does the man have to pay?a. 20 dollars. b. 30 dollars. c. 40 dollars.5. what can we learn from the conversation?a. the woman will go to the airport by taxi.b. the woman is asking the man for advice.c. the womans car has broken down.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-8 题。6. on which day of february will the painting class start?a. 16th. b. 18th. c. 20th.7. how many times a week will a learner go to the painting classes?a. once. b. twice. c. three times.8. how much will a member of the painting club pay?a. $ 140. b. $ 100. c. $ 70.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。9. where is the man living?a. 17 mallett street. b. 70 mallett street. c. 17 marett street.10. which house is on fire?a. number 16. b. number 18. c. number 20.11. why is there nobody in the house on fire?a. they went shopping. b. they went to work. c. they went abroad on holiday.听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。12. what is mr. carson doing when mr. prince calls him?a. attending a meeting.b. having a talk with his customer.c. having lunch with his friends.13. whats mr. princes telephone number?a. 68621427 extension (电话分机) 4063.b. 68262714 extension 4306.c. 68261427 extension 4036.14. when can mr. carson ring mr. prince according to the woman?a. in the morning. b. after lunch c. it is not mentioned.听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。15. what do we learn about the woman?a. she is 20. b. she is too old. c. she swims every day.16. how old was the woman when she was famous?a. she was twenty. b. she was thirteen. c. she was fifteen.17. what do we learn about the woman from the dialogue?a. she took part in the olympic games.b. she still swims for international competitions.c. she used to swim thirty-five miles every day.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。18. where did henry ford come from?a. germany. b. america. c. australia.19. how much did henry get every week when he worked in a machine shop?a. $2.15. b. $2.5. c. $5.20. which of the following is not true according to the speech?a. henry began to work for money at the age of 6.b. as a boy henry enjoyed repairing watches and machines.c. henry was the inventor of the first car.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. it comes as _ surprise that _ dream of space travel will soon come true. a. a; the b. the; the c. the; a d. a; 不填22i had to _ because someone else wanted to use the phone. a. hang onb. keep up c. hang upd. ring up23the bell_the end of the period rang,_our heated discussion.aindicating;interrupting bindicated;interruptingcindicating;interrupted dindicated;interrupted24these days the government has issued several economic policies that will_prosperity of manufacturing industry.aaccumulate baccomplish caccess daccelerate25. _ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.a、freed b、freeingc、to freed、having freed26the young girl,_in a white uniform,showed me the way to the managers office.adressed bhaving dressedcdressing dbeing dressed27although difficult, she finished the job on time. so i think she certainly deserved_. a. being praised b. to be praised c. to praise d. having praised28. _ , his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting . a. strange as might it sound b. as it might sound strange c. as strange it might should d. strange as it might sound 29. many experts stick to the view _ teacher development is _ the key to quality education lies.a. which; where b. which; in which c. that; where d. that; in which30. can you find me something _?a. that i can open the tin b. to open the tinc. i can open the tin withd. by which to open the tin31. tim bemers-lee is generally considered _ the world wide web, on which all the information is shared by all.a. to have foundedb. having b. founded c. founding d. to found32.it is hard for me to imagine what i would be doing today if i _ in love , at the age of seven , with the melinda cox library in my hometown. a. wouldnt have fallen b. had not fallen c. should fall d. were to fall33. every minute is made good _ of _ for the coming national examinations.a. usedpreparingb. useto prepare c. usefulto prepared. usepreparing34. we will be for _ promises to volunteer to help us solve the puzzling problem.a. whoeverb. any one of themc. those whod. anyone35. i am late,for there is too much traffic on my way to school oh, dont lie!atake your time bcome on cdont worry dtake it easy第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it was friday - the most tiring day of a teachers week. as i was going to dismiss the class, jan, who sat behind bill suddenly shouted, teacher, bill took my dime (=10 cents). it was 36 here by my ink bottle when i went to sharpen my pencil and now it is 37 ”bill only dropped his head 38 .the dime had 39 been there. i had seen it. and bill was the only one who had been 40 jans desk.by now the children were quiet, obviously waiting for me to 41 action. perhaps i hadnt slept well the night before; or perhaps it was the expectation in the childrens eye. 42 , i lost my control. i scolded bill for being 43 .英语试题第3页 共10页give jan her dime, i ordered. bill didnt say a word in 44 .stand up! he stood beside his seat.now turn all your 45 inside out and take off your shoes! he did so, 46 to cover one foot with the other to 47 the holes in his socks. but there was no dime. 48 your desk! i ordered. patiently he did so. the dime wasnt there either. he returned the books and papers to his desk without a word. then he 49 his face in his arms.immediately i 50 my mistakes. i, the person who could defend him, had failed him.it was very late that afternoon 51 one of the boys went to the front of the room to sharpen his pencil. hey! he cried, heres jans dime on the board ledge. she must have put it here when she sharpened her pencil.i felt heartsick. i went to bill, and 52 him into my arms. im so sorry, bill. i had no 53 to scold you. will you pardon me?slowly he raised his eyes to 54 . there were no tears but the 55 in his eyes branded (印在) my heart forever.36. a. only b. very c. straight d. right37. a. settled b. missed c. disappeared d. gone38. a. low b. down c. off d. away39. a. certainly b. directly c. never d. already40. a. behind b. near c. under d. before41. a. say b. get c. take d. make42. a. however b. anyway c. even d. still43. a. silent b. dishonest c. pride d. careless44. a. self-satisfaction b. self-defence c. self-respect d. self-service45. a. clothes b. books c. pockets d. hands46. a. trying b. getting c. insisting d. thinking47. a. hide b. fill c. prevent d. stop48. a. move b. lilt c. push d. empty49. a. covered b. touched c. burned d. buried50. a. recognized b. realized c. thought d. explained51. a. which b. when c. that d. where52. a. drew b. placed c. sent d. led53. a. way b. chance c. excuse d. right54. a, my b. myself c. mine d. him55. a. apology b. regret c. hurt d. fear第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。abrenda bongos was a happy, artistic girl. she had one big ambitionto play the drums in a band. but one big obstacle lay in her way. to be good enough to play in a band, brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. many of them are sick. she knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nerves. so, she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. but there was always someone it would annoy. one day, while watching a science documentary on tv, she heard that sound cannot travel in space, because theres no air. at that moment, brenda bongos decided to become a sort of musical astronaut. with the help of a lot of time, books and work, brenda built a space bubble. this was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out all the air inside. all that would be left inside was a drum kit(成套设备) and a chair. brenda got into the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild child. it wasnt long before brenda bongos came very famous. many people came to see her play in her space bubble. shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. her fame spread so much that the government suggested that she be part of a unique space journey. finally, brenda was a real musical astronaut, and had gone far beyond her first ambition of playing drums in a band. years later, when asked how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment, and said: if those old people next door hadnt mattered so much to me, i wouldnt have found a solution, and none of this would have ever happened.56. why did brenda try to play in the strangest places? a. because she didnt want others to hear her play. b. because she didnt mean to disturb others. c. because she didnt have her own room. d. because she didnt like her neighbors.57. brenda started to give concerts _. a. after she practiced in her space bubble b. when she became part of the unique space journey c. after she became a real musicalastronaut d. when people came to see her in the space bubble58. brenda became famous because _. a. she was good at music and science b. she became a real musical astronaut c. she invented a special way of practice d. she played well and had a talent59. which of the following can be used to describe brenda? a. kind, hardworking and clever. b. brave, kind and hardworking. c. lovely, brave and kind. d. nervous, kind and clever.60. it can be inferred from the text that: _. a. he laughs best who laughs last b. its never too old to learn c. two heads are better than one d. one good turn deserves anotherbchina plans to make new rules to give more controls over the growing number of blogs and webcasts.英语试题第5页 共10页nowadays, advanced network technologies, such as blogging and webcasting, are being improved to challenge the governments ability to watch over the internet.chinese government is in the middle of making new rules over internet publishing, and blogs and websites publishing webcasts will fall under these rules. government officials hope the new rules will ensure(保证) a more healthy and active internet environment and will fully respect and protect chinese citizens freedom of speech. specific details on what kind of rules will be carried out are still unknown to the public. despite the growing popularity, bloggers and webcasters have been unpopular with publication institutions.in 2006, a series of cases involving bloggers who had dived into other peoples privacy and written materials ruining others fame urged the government to consider whether to require bloggers to use their real names when they login in.webcasting without copyright and illegally “copying” products from copyrighted materials have also led government officials to consider starting a nationwide check of online video broadcasting, and allow only qualified websites to continue offering webcasts.61what can be the best title of the passage?atechnologies challenge the governmentbnew rules to control internet publishingcthe increases of blogs and webcastsdthe popularity of online video broadcasting62chinese government thinks current internet environment is _.arather hopefulbless activecquite healthydless controlled63what will happen if more controls are given by the government?aonline video broadcasting will disappear.bnetwork technologies will be slowed downcpublishing webcasts will gradually go down.dbloggers and webcasters will avoid real names.64what does the underlined expression “login in” probably mean?aapply for something.bchat with others.chave a heated discussion.dlog on the website.65which of the following is ture according to the passage?apublication institutions are unhappy with bloggers and webcasters.bcopyrighted materials can only be offered to qualified websites.cwebcasters are quite aware of the copyright issues while online.dall bloggers and webcasters like to dig out other peoples privacy.cwhen you see homework covering the kitchen table and toys are piling up around the sofa,you probably wish there was a bit more spaceyou are not alonenearly a third of parents say they feel squeezed into their homes but cannot afford to move to a bigger property,a report reveals today英语试题第6页 共10页twentynine percent say their property is too small to fit the size of their familyrising to 40 percent for those 34 and underone in four children is forced to share a bedroom,according to the finda property,com websiteproperty analyst samantha baden said:“afford ability remains a key issue for families,with the average cost of a three-bedroom home around 193,000”very few can afford to buyor to renta property of the size they want and in the area they desire to live in,according to miss badena recent report,from investment firm lv,also found that many spacestarved parents are pushed into a twobedroom home which was perfect when they were a young couple,but has no space for three or so childrengrownup children who cannot afford to leave home are also adding to the problem facing families in britains big squeezefor a home to be the correct size, which means it is not overcrowded,parents must have their own bedroomchildren under ten can share, as well as samesex children between ten and 20anyone over 21 also needs their own roomthe report comes as official figures,published yesterday by the land registry,revealing house prices are falling sharply in every region except londonthe worsthit area is the north east,where, average house prices have fallen to below100,000 for the first time in seven years. however,they remain unaffordable for millions66according to paragraph 1,the report reveals .asome families cant afford a bigger propertybchildren like to do homework in the kitchenconly a few families have housing problemdpeople are satisfied with their living condition67what miss baden said in paragraph 2 means .amost families dont have enough money yetbno family could afford a threebedroom homecit is common to live in a threebedroom homedthe price of a bigger property is still acceptable68the report from the investment firm lv shows .ayoung couples should live in a twobedroom homebfamilies with three or so children couldnt afford a homecparents should buy houses for their grownup childrendsome grownup children couldnt afford a separate home69according to the passage,the right size for a home means aparents should have a bedroom of their ownbanyone over 21 needs to live in their own homecchildren under ten should share parents bedroomdchildren under 20 should have their own bedroom70what can we learn from the last paragraph?ahouse prices are falling down everywherebpeople are able to buy a home of correct size cthe north east is now all areasuitable to live indthe house prices in london has not fallen downd英语试题第7页 共10页 everybody is happy as his pay rises. yet pleasure at your own can disappear if you learn that a fellow worker has been given a bigger one. indeed, if he is known as being lazy, you might even be quite cross(发脾气的). such behavior is regarded as “all too human”, with the underlying belief that other animals would not be able to have this finely developed sense of sadness. but a study by sarah brosnan of emory university in atlanta, georgia, which has just been published in nature, suggests that it is all too monkey, as well.the researchers studied the behaviors of some kind of female brown monkeys. they look smart. they are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food happily. above all, like female human beings, they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of “goods and services” than males.such characteristics make them perfect subjects for doctor brosnans study. the researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens (奖券) for food. normally, the monkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for pieces of cucumber. however, when two monkeys were placed in separate and connected rooms, so that each other could observe what the other is getting in return for its rock, they became quite different.in the world of monkeys,grap
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