山东省聊城市莘县一中高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

英语试题 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。时间：100分钟 满分：120 分 第卷(80分)注意事项： 1答题前，考生在答题卡，答案卷上务必用黑色签字笔，2b铅笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写，填涂清楚，请认真核对自己的准考证号、姓名和科目。第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. nowadays, _motorcycle has become _important means of transport in many cities.a. a; the b. ; an c. the; an d. : the2.sorry，do you mind if i smoke here?yes，_.ayou couldbgo ahead ci do dmy pleasure3.tom knows little japanese，so he cant understand the _on the bottle of the pills.aexplanations binstructions cdescriptions dregulations4. after the new method was used，the factory made _ suits in 2007 as the year before.aas twice many bas many twice ctwice as many dtwice many as5. id appreciate if you could turn the radio down. im doing my homework. a. you b. that c. this d. it 6.my parents often call my head teacher，asking how i_ at school.aget overbget through cget around dget on7. ive just been to my first language class.oh really? _ . which language are you studying?a. so do i b. so have i c. so i do d. so i have8. mr. daniel is now in our school, but he once _ in no. 1 middle school for three years. a. works b. worked c. had worked d. has worked9mum，i want to play computer games now.sorry，you cant _ you have finished your homework.auntil bif cafter dwhen 10you neednt go to the railway station by taxi because it is within walking_. it only takes five minutes to walk there.atouch bdistance cspeeddreach第二节 完形填空（共30小题；每小题1 分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a,b,c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 aradio, telephone and television are widely used in the world. when you 11 the radio, you can listen. but when you use the telephone, not only you can listen to others 12 you can talk with them; however, you 13 see anything at all. television is much better than 14 of them. people can watch tv and listen to it. but they cant take part in 15 they see.today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. 16 it two people who are talking can see each other.picture phone can be very 17 when you have something to show the person you are calling. they may have other uses in the future. some day you may be able to 18 a library and ask to read a book right over your picture phone. you may also be able to go shopping through it, too. when you 19 something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you may go to your picture phone and call the shop. the shop assistant will show you the thing that youre 20 in right over the phone. youll be able to shop all over the town and never leave your home.( )11. a. turn to b. turn over c. turn off d. turn on( )12. a. and b. not c. so d. but also( )13. a. can b. cant c. need d. neednt( )14. a. all b. none c. both d. every( )15. a. what b. how c. why d. where( )16. a. with b. in c. by d. without( )17. a. use b. uses c. used d. useful( )18. a. go to b. sit in c. ring up d. make phone calls( )19. a. will see b. see c. wont see d. doesnt see( )20. a. interest b. interested c. interesting d. interests bwhen dave was eighteen, he bought a second-hand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more 21 than by bus. it worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him 22 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 23 it. he asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly 24 to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so 25 of them had any desire to buy it. daves friend sam saw that he was 26 when they met one evening, and said, “whats 27, dave?”dave told him, and sam answered, “well, what about advertising it in the paper? you may 28 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” thinking that sams 29 was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “for sale: small car, 30 very little petrol, only two owners. bargain at 50.”for two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no 31 .but then on saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).a man rang up and said he would like to 32 him about the car. “all right,” dave said, feeling happy. he asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be 33 or not. “fine,” the man said, “and ill 34 my wife. we intend to go for a ride in it to 35 it.”the next morning, at a quarter to ten, dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, 36 to wait there for the people who had 37 his advertisement. even dave had to 38 that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).then, soon after he had got the car as clean 39 it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. he looked at daves car and then said, “have you reported this 40 to us yet, sir?”( )21 a. directly b. safely c. properly d. easily( )22. a. so b. such c. very d. too( )23. a. keep b. repair c. sell d. throw( )24. a. anxious b. lucky c. ashamed d. generous( )25. a. some b. neither c. none d. most( )26. a. delighted b. upset c. calm d. astonished( )27. a. on b. up c. it d. that( )28. a. learn b. miss c. get d. find( )29. a. message b. advice c. request d. description( )30. a. uses b. loses c. has d. spends( )31. a. doubt b. help c. trouble d. answer( )32. a. tell b. see c. agree d. call( )33. a. exact b. suitable c. early d. late( )34. a. follow b. meet c. bring d. introduce( )35. a. recognize b. gain c. admire d. test( )36. a. happening b. meaning c. turning d. failing( )37. a. read b. inserted c. answered d. placed( )38. a. forget b. show c. disagree d. admit( )39. a. as b. that c. so d. such( )40. a. bargain b. sale c. accident d. result第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d) 中一选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aa student is learning to speak british english. he wonders (想知道): can i communicate with americans? can they understand me? learners of english often ask: what are the differences between british and american english? how important are these differences?certainly! there are some differences between british and american english. there are a few differences in grammar. for example, speakers of british english say “in hospital” and “have you a pen?” americans say “in the hospital!” and “do you have a pen?” pronunciation is sometimes different. americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. speakers of british english do not sound theirs in these words. there are differences between british and american english in spelling and vocabulary. for example, “colour” and “honour” are british, “color” and honor” are american.these differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. for the most part, british and american english are the same language.41.according to this passage, a student who is learning to speak american english might be afraid that_.a.british people cannot understand himb.american people cannot understand himc.the grammar is too hard for himd.the spelling is too hard for him42.american english and british english are different in _.a. spelling b. pronunciation c. grammar d. all of the above43.what is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?a. whether there are differences between british english and american english.b. whether british english and american english are one language or two.c. how the differences between british english and american english came about.d. how important the differences are.44. most _ say “do you have a watch?”a. british people b. americans c. children d. teachers45. according to this passage, british people and americans have _ difficulty in understanding each other.a. little b. much c. some d. great bmany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. they believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them as well their friends do. in large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. it is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. this communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.however, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. the question of “choice” is an interesting one. have you ever thought of the following questions?who choose your friends?do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?have you got a good friend your parent dont like?46.many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do.a. friends b.teachers c. brothers and sisters d.classmates47.when teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _.a. go to their friends b. talk with their parentsc. have a discussion with their family d. talk with their friends on the phone48.which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence “some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?a. some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.b. some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.c. some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.d. some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.49. which of the following sentences is true?a. parents should like everything their children enjoy.b. in all families, children can choose everything they like.c. parents should try their best to understand their children better.d. teenagers can only go to their friends for help. 50. the main idea of this passage is that _. a. teenagers need friends b. friends can give good advice c. parents often choose their childrens friends for themd. good friends can communicate with each other croosevelts active and clever mind helped him greatly through periods of his illness. as soon as he could sit up, he worked on his stamp collection, began to write a history of the united states and a book about john paul jonesa navy hero. he was also ready to try anything that might help him to get well. a member of his family tells the following: roosevelt got a great deal of physical exercise later simply by crawling around on the floor. although now over forty, he spent hours crawling around his library floor like a child. then he decided to learn how to go up the stairs by himself. day after day he would pull himself up the stairs by the power of his hands and arms. he insisted that his family and friends watch him and talk with him, to give the impression that what he was doing an everyday routine (例行的) action.51.from this passage we know that roosevelt _.a. was good at sports b. couldnt sit upc. hated collecting stamps d. was once seriously ill52. john paul jones was _.a. the man who was ready to help roosevelt b. the writer of the passagec. of the members of roosevelts familyd. a hero in the navy53. roosevelt liked _.a. crawling on the floor b. reading and writing c. physical exercise d. climbing stairs54. roosevelt had a lot of exercise in order to _.a. get praised by his friends and families b. tell his friends he was healthyc. get well again d. show he was active and clever55. after a period of exercise. roosevelt _. a. could walk up the stairs with the help of others b. could crawl upstairs with his feet c. could get upstairs without anybody to help himd. could stand up and walk for a while d joker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world in his own back yard. he sold the stone to a diamond dealer for over three hundred thousand dollars. in new york, the diamond was resold. this time for almost eight hundred thousand dollars. the true value of a diamond is never known until it has been cut. once cut successfully, its value can increase a thousand times. its easy to understand why the owner of the joker diamond went to the best diamond cutter he knew, kaplan. the cutter studied the diamond for twelve whole months. when he felt he was ready to start work, he discovered a flaw (瑕疵). he had to begin with his calculations (计算) all over again, or he might have made the stone useless. six more months passed, and kaplan finally said to the owner, “i am ready to start my work. there will be one excellent diamond that will be comparable to any in the world, plus eleven small diamonds of first-class quality.” kaplan waited a few more days until he felt he was in the best physical and mental (精神的) condition possible. he picked up his tools and held his breath as he made the firstblow. the diamond split (切开) exactly as he promised.56. joker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world _. a. in a minute b. at the foot of a big mountain c. in his own backyard d. in a garage57 a diamond dealer is a person _, a. in the diamond business b. who stores diamonds c. who cuts diamonds d. who sells diamonds58. when the diamond was resold, _. a. the dealer lost a lot of money b. joker made some more money c. the dealer got 800,000 dollars d. kaplan got 800,000 dollars59. the owner of the diamond thought that if the diamond was cut successfully it might be worth _. a. $300,000 b. $500, 000 c. $300, 000,000 d. $800, 000, 00060. kaplan studied the diamond for _. a. one and a half years b. more than half a year c. over eighteen months d. more than nineteen months第卷(共30分)第一节：单词拼写:根据首字母或汉语意思写出单词的适当形式（每题1分，共10分）61. the famous player agreed to give a(n) _(采访) after his match.62.my history teacher is very a. he always makes us laugh in the lesson63. youd better not be n_ but stay calm when you are faced with the heavy burden.64.the flower show was attractive and made a deep i _ on tom. 65. if youd like more_(信息), ring the hotline on 414 3929. 66. whentalkingin agroup,youshould notspeakso l_asto bother others who arecloseby.67. the film makes me b_ and soon i m falling sleep.68. donttry toexplainaway thesituation. if youhave mademistakes,just_ (承认)th