【步步高】（广东专用）高考英语一轮复习 综合检测优化卷四(1).docVIP

综合检测优化卷(四)1本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页。2答卷前，考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名和班级填写在相应位置上。3本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what does the man want?atwo single tickets.btwo return tickets.cone return ticket.2where does the conversation take place?aat the hotel.bover the telephone.cat a bus station.3what does the woman mean?ashed like to eat out with the man.bshe rejects the mans invitation.cwe are not told.4what are the speakers talking about?athe price of the jeans.bthe size of the jeans.cthe service of the shop.5what do we know about the woman?ashe wants to stay and see tom.bshe is too busy to see tom.cshe doesnt want to see tom at all.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6who is the man probably?athe young mans father.ba policeman.ca man who was passing by.7who was to blame for the accident?athe woman.bthe other driver.cthe young man.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8where does the girl come from?agermany. bfrance. cengland.9how many countries did the girl visit?atwo. bthree. cfour.10how long did the girl stay in new york?afor two days.bfor three days.cfor four days.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11what does the headteacher say?athere are now several other schools like this one.ba lot of children in the school are physically disabled.cup till now there have been special schools for disabled children and for children with learning difficulties.12why did the headteacher decide to start this school?ato bring all types of children together for their education.bbecause there were not enough special schools.cbecause the world is changing.13what happens in classes in the school?afaster and slower learners are together for all classes.bslower learners work better and more quickly.cfaster learners sometimes act as teachers for slower learners.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14whats the length of the advertising?athree months.bthree weeks.cfive months.15whatre the ways of the advertising?atv，radio and newspaper.bmagazines，newspapers and advertising boards.ctv，newspapers，magazines and cinema.16why do they think that customers will want to buy the product?aits cheap and moves fast.bit looks good，moves well and fast.cit looks beautiful and strong and moves well.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17why couldnt she see the sun?abecause the situation was bad.bbecause the sky was full of smoke.cbecause the sky was getting dark.18where was her husband?ahe was in town.bhe was in the garden.che was abroad.19what things did the woman take with her?aher clothes，passport，bankbook and money.buseful things，such as clothes and food.cher clothes，drinks，money and books.20what was the woman expecting to happen?ashe was expecting the fire went out as quickly as possible.bshe was expecting the police to drive by and warn people.cshe was expecting animals could run across the road and escape from the fire.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21when i arrived in beijing，i was struck by_ beauty of_ nature here.i stayed for another night. (2011烟台调研)athe；the b/；acthe；/ da；/22these stores have nearly as great a(n)_ of goods as department stores，but offer lower prices.aspecies bgroupcamount dvariety23is this a(n)_ painting by picasso?no，it is only a good copy.aformal boriginalcnormal dactual24halfway across the field，the farmer ploughed out a pot_ a lot of gold coins in the ground.aconsisting bincludingccontaining dinvolving25how can a blind man know what something is?by feeling and_.atouch btouchingctouches dto touch26a new teaching building_ in our school.you mustnt stand close to it.its dangerous!ais built bhas been builtcis being built dwill be built27_ burdens you are having now on your shoulders，let them down for the moment if you can. (2011安庆调研)awhichever bwhichcwhatever dwhat28who would you rather_ with you，george or bob?neither.id prefer to go alone. (2010宿州模拟)ago bhave to gochave go dwent29her son，_ she was so devoted，died in fighting the earthquake，which made her heartbroken. (2011黄冈统考)awho bwhichcwith whom dto whom30in order not to be disturbed，my father spent three hours_ in his study，writing his report.alocking blockedcto lock dbeing locked31neither side would give in.thats why the talk_ with no agreement reached.abroke down bbroke outcbroke away dbroke in32the conductor_ the passengers not to leave their luggage behind when they got off the train. (2010淮南模拟)amentioned ballowedcreminded dpersuaded33why did you bring your umbrella?_ it rains，im prepared.aso that bif onlycin case deven though34mother put down the phone，_ with a smile on her face.it must be good news.asatisfied bsatisfyingcto be satisfied dhaving satisfied35do you like chatting on the internet?_ just to kill time.ano，not really. byes，very much.cno problem. dwhy not?第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。living in the same boxit is 1936，american jesse owens seems sure to win the longjump competition in the olympic games.the previous year he had_36_26 feeta record that will stand for 25 years.as he walks to the longjump pit，however，owens _37_a tall，blueeyed german taking practice jumps in the 26foot range.owens feels _38_.he is deeply aware of the nazis desire to prove their _39_.and as a black son of a farmer，he knows_40_it is like to be made to feel inferior (下等的)on his first _41_，owens jumps from several inches beyond the takeoff board._42_，he fouls (犯规) on his second jump，too.one more foul and he will _43_.at this point，the tall german_44_himself as luz long.“you should be able to_45_with your eyes closed！” he says to owens.for the next few moments，they_46_together.then long makes a suggestion.since the qualifying distance is only 23 feet，why not make a mark several _47_before the takeoff board and jump from there，just to play it _48_？owens does and qualifies easily.in the finals，owens _49_a new olympic record and _50_four gold medals.but who is the first person to _51_him？luz long.owens never again sees long，who is later_52_in world war .luz long made his_53_in world history and taught the rest of us a _54_lesson.someone else put it like this：“we can learn a lot from crayons(蜡笔)some are sharp；some are pretty；some are dull.and all are different colors._55_they all have to learn to live in the same box.”36a.jumpedbrancwalkeddcovered37a.keepsbseescchoosesdgets38a.curiousbnervouschappydunfair39a.kindnessbattitudeccouragedgreatness40a.whenbwhichcwhatdwho41a.gamebrecordclessondattempt42a.unfortunatelybinterestinglycluckilydmysteriously43a.gainbfailccompetedretire44a.considersbenjoyscimaginesdintroduces45a.understandbpreparecqualifydstand46a.chatbshoutcperformdrun47a.metersbinchescmilesdacres48a.bravebcarefulcfairdsafe49a.holdsbsetscreportsdnotices50a.producesbearnsccreatesdmakes51a.comfortbwitnesscdefeatdcongratulate52a.honoredbdefeatedckilleddwounded53a.adventurebmarkcmistakedcontribution54a.regularbbittercdifficultdvaluable55a.whilebsocbutdand第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aaudrey hepburn won an academy award as best actress for her first major american movie，roman holiday，which was released in 1953.but she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.born in belgium in 1929，audreys father was british and her mother was dutch.audrey was sent to live at a british school for part of her childhood.during world war ，she lived and studied in the netherlands.her mother thought it would be safe from german attacks.audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to london after the war.but she realized she wasnt going to be a ballerina.so she began taking acting parts in stage shows.later she began to get small parts in movies.but it was audrey hepburns move to america that brought her true fame.in 1951 she played the character “gigi” in the broadway play of the same name to great critical praise.two years later，roman holiday made her a star at the age of 24.audrey made more than 25 movies.among her most popular roles was holly golightly in breakfast at tiffanys in 1961.three years later she played eliza doolittle in my fair lady.she was married two times and had one son by each husband.in 1989，the un childrens fund named audrey a goodwill ambassador.she travelled all over the world in support of unicef projects.the un agency said she was a tireless worker.she often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for unicef projects.audrey hepburn often said her loyalty to unicef was the result of her experiences as a child during world war .she said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid.she was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer. (2011合肥统考)56in paragraph 1，“her aid work” means_.awinning an academy award as best actressbtaking acting parts in stage showscmaking moviesdacting as a goodwill ambassador for unicef57we can infer from the passage that_.aaudreys parents lived in germany during world war baudrey lived in america in the 1950scaudrey was made to give up dancingdthe character “gigi” in the broadway play was her most popular role58_ is not mentioned in the passage about audrey hepburn.amarriage bidentityccontribution dreligion59_ is the right order for audreys life.the first time she began to play in movies.she returned to london from the netherlands.she won an academy award as best actress.she travelled all over the world in support of unicef projects.she played a part in my fair lady.a bc dbbananas are one of the worlds most important food crops.they are also one of the most valuable exports.bananas do not grow from seeds.instead，they grow from existing plants.bananas are threatened by disease because all the plants on a farm are copies of each other.they all share the same genetic weaknesses.for example，the cavendish banana is most popular in north american and european markets.however，some kinds of fungus organisms easily infect the cavendish.black sigatoka disease affects the leaves of cavendish banana plants.the disease is controlled on large farms by putting chemicals on the plants leaves.farmers put antifungal chemicals on their crops up to once a week.another fungal disease is more serious.panama disease attacks the roots of the banana plant.there is no chemical treatment for this disease.infected plants must be destroyed.panama disease has affected crops in southeast asia，australia and south africa.there is concern that it may spread to bananas grown in the americas.this could threaten an important export product for central and south america.the international network for the improvement of banana and plantain supports research on bananas.the group has headquarters in france and other offices in the major bananagrowing areas of the world.the group says that more research must be done to develop improved kinds of bananas.the group says that fungal diseases mainly affect only one kind of banana.in fact，there are five hundred different kinds of bananas.food and agriculture organization of the united nations has said that the cavendish banana represents only 10% of world production.the un agency says farmers should grow different kinds of bananas.this protects against diseases that affect only one kind.experts warn that disease may cause the cavendish banana to disappear.this happened earlier to another popular banana because of its genetic weakness against disease.60what does this passage mainly tell us?abananas are the worlds most important food crops.bthe risk to a popular banana shows the need to grow other kinds.cthere are five hundred different kinds of bananas.dhow to grow bananas in different countries.61bananas are threatened by disease because_.athey grow from seedsbthey are one of the most valuable exportscthe only way to prevent it is to put chemicals on their leavesdthey have genetic weaknesses against disease62panama disease_.adoesnt belong to fungal diseasebaffects the leaves of banana plantscdestroys bananas more seriously than black sigatoka diseasedhas spread to bananas all over the world63we can infer from paragraph 3 that_.athe center of the group is in the usbthe cavendish banana covers only a small part of the yield of bananascthe key to solving the disease is to research all kinds of bananasdeach fungal disease affects five hundred different kinds of bananascdo american children still learn handwriting in school？in the age of the keyboard，some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out.90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting.but studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it.one study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting.some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 10 to 15 minutes a day，and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a daywhich really for handwriting is pretty much.many adults remember learning that wayby copying letters over and over again.todays thinking is that short periods of practice are better.many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself.instead，they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas.after all，that is why we write.handwriting involves two skills.one is legibility，which means forming the letters so they can be read.the other is fluencywriting without having to think about it.fluency continues to develop up until high school.but not everyone masters these skills.teachers commonly report that about onefourth of their kids have poor handwriting.some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.but steve graham at vanderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elementary school，especially in the early years.american children traditionally first learn to print，and then to write in cursive，which connects the letters.but guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the college board，which administers the sat college admission test.more than 75 percent of students choose to print their essay on the test rather than write in cursive.64we can learn_ from paragraph 1.ateaching handwriting is a basic requirement in teaching jobbmost teachers prefer to teach handwritingcteachers spend little time in teaching handwritingda keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting entirely65which of the following is wrong for traditional handwriting in the usa?athe students are taught by practicing a long period.bthe letters are repeated many times.chandwriting includes two skills.dto write in cursive is taught first.66whats the best title of the passage?ahow to improve handwriting in schoolbright or wrong：the death of handwritingchandwriting involves two skillsdhandwriting lessons are on the way out67the authors attitude towards whether still to learn handwriting in school is_.anegative bobjectiveccritical doptimisticdchile is a country of southwest south america with a long pacific coastline.santiago is the capital and the largest city.the population of the country is about 11,329,736.a long time ago，chile belonged to spain，a european country，because it was colonized by spain in 1541.many of chileans，however, did not want to be ruled by spain.led by bernardo ohiggins，some of them formed a small army.they attacked the spanish soldiers at different times and different places.this made the king of spain very angry.he sent more soldiers to chile to deal with them.although there were far more spanish soldiers than freedom fighters，they refused to surrender and fought bravely.at last，however，in 1814，they were forced to retreat to the town of rancagua near santiago.there，ohiggins and his men were surrounded by the spanish army and ohiggins was wounded by an enemy bullet.it seemed as if their fight for freedom was over.but ohiggins refused to surrender.even though he was wounded，he ordered his men to collect as many mules，cows，sheep and dogs as possible.shouting at the top of his voice，he rode into the animals.frightened，they began to run.they ran straight at the spanish soldiers.now it was the spaniards turn to be frightened.they turned and ran away from the animals as fast as they could，allowing ohiggins and his men to escape to the mountains.there he built up his army，and in 1818 he defeated the spanish and the country declared its independence.he then be