【湖北专用】高考英语一轮复习课时作业　Unit 4 Earthquakes 新人教版必修1.doc

课时作业(四)必修1unit 4 earthquakes(限时：40分钟).多项选择1tom got addicted to drinking wine. as a result, he _ as a failure in his career. aended up bdropped outccame back dstarted off2i really cant _ with the noise that is going on outside. it is driving me crazy. acome up bput upcpush ahead dget through3due to the aging water supply facilities and poor management, waste of water is _ severe in the city.aslightly bbasicallycextremely dnarrowly4some parents are just too protective. they want to _ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.aspot bdismiss cshelter ddistinguish5hes going to relax with friends once the exams are _ and he has exciting plans for the summer holidays. aat the end bby the endcin the end dat an end6hearing her only son killed in the accident, the old woman _ her face in her hands and cried. abent bsheltered cburied dtrapped7she was a very good wife，a very careful mother, looked after her children unceasingly, was _ attached to her husband. aextremely bfluentlycofficially dsincerely8afterwards, she went straight to the ladies room and _ tears. agave out bburst outcfound out dburst into9the houses across the street are _， but they were in good condition a few years ago. ain rows bin detailcin ruins din total10the young man dove into the cold water to _ the drowning boy. everyone was proud of him. acarry brescuecjudge dforecast.阅读理解aon sundays my father always wore that black apronthe one with the race cars all over it. after breakfast dad always announced: “go ahead everyone.ill take care of the dishes！” with that my mother disappeared into the folds of the sunday paper. off_came_the_suit_coat_he_had_worn_to_church_that_morning._up_went_the_shirtsleeves._on_went_that_apron. for the next hour dad did the dishes, singing songs like“who put the chow in mrs. murphys chowder”？i suppose it was strange for a father to wear an aproneven one with race carsbut i never thought much of it until that sunday when we walked home from church together.“tommy”， he said，“there comes a time in every boys life when he must take on responsibilities” “responsibilities？” i asked. “yes. its time you took a greater role in the household. starting today, i want you to do the dishes on sunday morning so your mother and i can relax.” “the dishes？” “anything wrong with taking over the dishes？”i started to say something about a mans job, but i knew immediately that my protests would fall on deaf ears.i didnt taste a bit of breakfast that morning. my father announced to my mother, “lets go to read the paper, honey.our oldest son has generously offered to fill the position.”so this was what my life had come to.people often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son. he came back into the kitchen just as i was about to storm out. in his right hand was the old apron.“i want you to have this, tommy. itll keep your clothes from getting wet.” and before i could do anything, he had put that apron on me. “thanks, son. your mother and i appreciate this.”with that he disappeared into the sunday paper. i looked down at the apron.it had seen better days.i could see my dad reaching for the dishes. soon i was singing about mrs. murphys chowder.11what is the main purpose of the underlined sentences in the first paragraph?ato show the unwillingness of his father when doing dishes.bto instruct the main steps of how his father does dishes.cto emphasize his fathers clumsy way of doing dishes.dto stress the enjoyment and happiness of his fathers doing dishes.12what does the underlined word “responsibilities” in the second paragraph refer to?ataking care of the brothers.bmaking progress academically.cdoing all the dishes.dwashing the apron with race cars.13what did the author mean by saying “people often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son” in the fourth paragraph?amind acts upon mind.blike father like son.ca child is better unborn than untaught.dobedience is the first duty of a boy.14how did the author feel at the end of the passage?aproud. benjoyable.csurprised. dregretful.ball over the world, libraries have begun the herculean task of making faithful digital copies of the books, images and recordings that preserve the intellectual effort of humankind. for armchair scholars, the work promises to bring such a wealth of information to the desktop that the present internet may seem amateurish in retrospect. librarians see three clear benefits to going digital. first, it helps them preserve rare and fragile objects without denying access to those who wish to study them. the british library, for example, holds the only medieval manuscript of beowulf in london. only qualified scholars were allowed to see it until kevin s. kiernan of the university of kentucky scanned the manuscript with three different light sources(revealing detail not normally apparent to the naked eye) and put the images up on the internet for anyone to peruse(细读). tokyos national diet library is similarly creating highly detailed digital photographs of 1，236 woodblock prints, scrolls and other materials it considers national treasures so that researchers can scrutinize them without handling the originals.a second benefit is convenience. once books are converted to digital form, patrons can retrieve them in seconds rather than minutes. several people can simultaneously read the same book or view the same picture. clerks are spared the chore of reshelving. and libraries could conceivably use the internet to land their virtual collections to those who are unable to visit in person.the third advantage of electronic copies is that they occupy millimeters of space on a magnetic disk rather than meters on a shelf. expanding library buildings is increasingly costly. the university of california at berkeley recently spent $46 million on an underground addition to house 1.5 million booksan average cost of $30 per volume. the price of disk storage, in contrast, has fallen to about $2 per 300page publication and continues to drop.15the best title for this passage would be “_”athree benefits of librariesblibraries going digitalcspacesaving elearningdsecurity of electronic reading16which paragraph(s) in the text offer(s) further explanation of the central idea?aparagraphs 2, 3 and 4 bparagraphs 3 and 4cparagraphs 2 and 4 dparagraph 417which one of the following is mentioned as an advantage of elibraries?aold manuscripts can be moved more easily.bmaterials can be examined without being touched.cfewer staff will be required in libraries.dlibraries will be able to move underground.18what does the word “scrutinize” probably mean?akeep for a while. breprint.crestore. dexamine carefully.完成句子19with _， many animals are facing the danger of dying out. (destroy)大部分森林毁掉了，很多动物面临着灭绝的危险。20the strong earthquake left _ merely in several seconds. (ruin)强烈