云南省九年级英语全册 Units 1314考前强化训练 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

units1314.完形填空“everything happens for the best.” my mother said whenever i faced disappointment. “if you carry on, one day something _1_ will happen. and youll realize that it wouldnt have happened if not for that previous(先前的) _2_ . ”i found my mother was right after i _3_ from college in 1932. i had decided to try for a job in radio, then tried my best to be a(n) _4_ announcer(播音员). i went to chicago and knocked on the door of every station, but _5_ every time. my mother saw the disappointment in my eyes and _6_ me, “everything happens for the best.”i tried woc radio. the program director told me they had already hired an announcer. as i _7_ his office, i felt very disappointed and asked aloud, “how can a man become a sports announcer if he cant get a _8_ at a radio station？”i was waiting _9_ the elevator when i heard the program director calling, “what was that you said about sports? do you know anything about football？” then he asked me to broadcast an imaginary(想象的) game. and at last i succeeded. how _10_ i was!i believe “everything happens for the best”( a )1.agood bsmall cterribleduseless( b )2.asuccessbdisappointmentchappinessdcompetition( c )3.acontinuedbdevelopedcgraduateddescaped( d )4.amusicbartcnewsdsports( a )5.afailedbtriedcthoughtdworked( d )6.ahitbrefused ccomplaineddreminded( a )7.aleftbfoundcsawdentered( b )8.aprogrambjobcprizedgift( c )9.atobfromcfordwith( a )10.aexcitedbannoyedcscaredddisappointed【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者毕业找工作时屡次受挫，他的妈妈看到了他眼中的失望，便提醒他一切都会好的。正是因为妈妈的鼓励，作者最终取得了成功。【答案精析】1a考查形容词辨析。由上文中的“everything happens for the best”可知，此处是指“好的”事情将会发生。故选a。2b考查名词辨析。success“成功”；disappointment“失望”；happiness“幸福”；competition“竞争”。由上下文可知，此处是指如果没有先前的“失望”，好事就不会发生。3c考查动词辨析。continue“继续”；develop“发展”；graduate“毕业”；escape“逃离”。由下文“作者要寻找工作”可知，此处是指从大学毕业。graduate from意为“从毕业”。故选c。4d考查名词辨析。music“音乐”；art“艺术”；news“新闻”；sports“体育”。由第三段中的“become a sports announcer”可知，作者想要成为一位“体育”播音员。5a考查动词辨析。fail“失败”；try“尝试”；think“认为；思考”；work“工作”。由下句“my mother saw the disappointment in my eyes”可知，作者的每次求职都失败了。故选a。6d考查动词辨析。hit“打击”；refuse“拒绝”；complain“抱怨”；remind“提醒”。由第一段可知，在作者感到失望的时候，他的妈妈总会对他说“everything happens for the best.”这句话。由此可知，此处他的妈妈是在“提醒”他。故选d。7a考查动词辨析。leave“离开”；find“发现”；see“看见”；enter“进入”。由上句可知，作者遭到了节目部主任的拒绝，所以他应该离开办公室。故选a。8b考查名词辨析。program“节目”；job“工作”；prize“奖品”；gift“礼物”。句意为“如果一个人不能在广播电台找到一份工作，他怎么能成为一位体育播音员？”故选b。9c考查固定搭配。wait for为常用短语，意为“等待”。10a考查形容词辨析。excited“兴奋的”；annoyed“生气的”；scared“害怕的”；disappointed“失望的”。由上句“and at last i succeeded.”可知，作者应该很兴奋，故选a。.阅读理解绿色河流on february 4, 2015, some pictures of terrible water flowing into the yangtze river, chinas most important waterway, went viral and caused a wave of condemnation (谴责) from angry internet users.according to the report, the tangxi river of chongqing yunyang town appears the “green river”. it is known that tangxi river is a small branch of the yangtze river.three gorges reservoir region(三峡库区) is the drinking water source. the river polluted by all kinds of waste is striking. local resident life waste water, life rubbish and construction waste are directly put into the river. the flood season, the rubbish will be flooded into the three gorges reservoir region. according to the china news agency, the untreated waste was being dumped into the river. a major factory pumps water from the river before supplying it to local residents in the region. local authorities have removed the pollution source and vowed to punish the company responsible, but that is not enough. on microblog sina weibo, angry internet users lashed(谴责) out at the authorities inaction.in addition, sample tests on major waterways, including the yangtze river, the zhujiang river and the haihe river, all showed traces of antibiotics, with the zhujiang river in south china being the most severely polluted, according to cctv.in recent years, china has ramped up efforts to prevent water pollution. its latest effort, the revised environmental protection law, which came into effect on jan. 1, brings heavier punishments for those that fail to rectify violations(矫治措施)( a )1.what causes the condemnation(谴责) from angry internet users?asome pictures.bsome reports.cthe news.dthe tv program.( d )2.what do people put into the river according to the second paragraph? alocal resident life waste water. bconstruction waste. clife rubbish. da, b and c( c )3.why are the internet users angry?abecause local authorities havent removed the pollution source.bbecause local authorities didnt punish the company responsible.cbecause local authorities gave the people of the region inaction.dbecause local authorities didnt realize the seriousness. ( b )4.which river is the most severely polluted in south china?athe yangtze river.bthe zhujiang river. cthe haihe river.dthe yellow river.( c )5.where does the passage probably come from?athe travel guide.bthe magazine.cthe newspaper.dthe textbook.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了重庆市云阳县有一条长江支流污染严重，出现了“绿色河流”。当地居民的生活污水，生活垃圾以及建筑垃圾都直接倒入河中，引起了严重的污染。这样的情况在中国很多地区都有，政府也应采取积极的措施。【答案精析】1a细节理解题。由第一段“some pictures of terrible water flowing into the yangtze river, chinas most important waterway, went viral and caused a wave of condemnation (谴责) from angry internet users.”可知选a。2d细节理解题。由第二段第五句“local resident life waste water, life rubbish and construction waste are directly put into the river.”可知选d。3c细节理解题。由第三段第三、四句“local authorities have removed the pollution source and vowed to punish