【状元之路】高中英语 语篇提能17 新人教必修1.doc

语 篇 提 能.完形填空after the quake hit yaan on april 20, many moving stories that i saw with my own eyes happened around me.i had to walk home since all the _1_ had stopped after the earthquake. on my way home i _2_ an old lady at a convenience (便利) store who was giving out free bottled water, which made my heart _3_. a man was holding a sign that said, “please live in our _4_.” he was _5_ his house for people to live in.my friend wanted to _6_ others. he stood in the cold with a sign “if youre okay with a motorcycle, i will _7_ you to your house.” and later i heard him take many people home in a day.then next day i drove to _8_ my car with gas. there is a lack (缺乏) of _9_ now and many gasoline stations are either closed or have very _10_ lines. i got _11_， since i was behind 15 cars. finally, when it was my _12_， the man smiled and said, “_13_ this situation, we are only giving 50 yuan worth gas per person. is that all right？” “_14_. im just glad that we are all able to _15_，” i said. his smile gave me so much comfort.i saw a woman at a shelter _16_ when people brought food to her. it was the first time in three days that food was brought to their village. however, after she wiped the tears, her next _17_ surprised me. “i am very _18_ that we are provided with food. but people in the village next to us havent _19_ any food at all. please go to that village as well.” and when hearing that, i realized there is a bright future on the other side of this _20_.1a. rescue b. lifec. traffic d. business2a. missed b. caughtc. noticed d. heard3a. kind b. softc. broken d. warm4a. toilet b. hotelc. hospital d. house5a. selling b. openingc. repairing d. building6a. encourage b. changec. save d. help7a. drive b. followc. lead d. send8a. start b. fillc. check d. wash9a. information b. gasc. food d. salt10a. direct b. finec. long d. thin11a. worried b. luckyc. sad d. angry12a. time b. turnc. duty d. decision13a. except for b. together withc. because of d. instead of14a. not at all b. of coursec. no way d. never mind15a. share b. offerc. learn d. choose16a. singing b. eatingc. smiling d. crying17a. words b. rolesc. ways d. promises18a. sure b. gratefulc. surprised d. proud19a. bought b. wastedc. prepared d. received20a. disaster b. chancec. center d. city答案与解析语篇解读地震无情人有情，地震之后作者目睹到的一切让他对雅安的未来充满信心。1c由i had to walk home可知，由于地震的破坏，所有的“交通(traffic)”都瘫痪了，“我”不得不步行回家。2c根据第一段的many moving stories that i saw with my own eyes happened around me可知，下面的事情是作者亲眼目睹的，故在此用noticed。3d便利店的一位老太太在免费发放瓶装水，这使得作者的内心感到非常“温暖(warm)”。4d从下一句的his house to live in可知，这个人举的牌子上写着：请住我们的家。5b因为要暂住他的房子，所以他“打开(opening)”房门。6d从本段末的and later i heard him take many people home in a day可知，作者的朋友也想“帮助(help)”别人。7a从上文及下一句可知，因交通瘫痪，所以作者的朋友通过载人回家来帮助别人，故选a项。drive用车送(某人)。8b从下文可知，作者开车去加油。fill“装满；填满”，符合语境。9b10c地震后“汽油(gas)”短缺，所以排着“长(long)”队。11a因为前面还有15辆车，所以作者“担心(worried)”(加不到油)。12b最后，轮到了作者。turn在此意为“(轮到的)机会”。13c“因为(because of)”目前的境况，所以每辆车只能加50元的汽油。14b从下文的glad可知，作者表示同意，所以选择b项 of course。15a作者很高兴能“分享(share)”到汽油。16d从下文的she wiped the tears可知，那个女人收到食品后激动地“哭(crying)”了。17a后面是她所说的话，所以在此为words。18bbe grateful that .“感激”。19d那个女人对于能够收到食物表示非常“感激(grateful)”，但她附近的那个村庄还没有“收到(received)”任何食物，所以她建议给那个村庄送些食物。20a地震是一次“灾难(disaster)”，但作者从中看到了他们美好的未来。.阅读理解七选五when i was a kid my parents sent me to a summer camp in new hampshire. _1_ at camp we did tons of great things like swimming, sports, and climbing, but for me, the most unforgettable experience was an overnight trip of mountain climbing. if youve ever hiked in a mountain, you know its a physical challenge, especially when youre carrying your food and shelter on your back. _2_“how much farther is it？”“my pack is too heavy, can you carry it for me？”the reply of the teachers was, “suck it up.” the truth is, the complaining campers were nowhere near the point of exhaustion (精疲力竭). if they had been, the teachers would have noticed the signs and given them care. _3_ once they realized they werent getting any sympathy they overcame the discomfort, and in most cases ended up having a great time._4_ you can complain，or you can make the best of it. if you complain, you might feel like youre getting the negative energy out, but youre probably not going to cause a positive change. its much more likely that your complaining will arouse (引起) the dislike of those around you.no one likes a complainer. complaining makes life harder for everyone. _5_a. the summer camp was interesting but full of complaint.b. the kids simply werent used to the physical challenge.c. its no use complaining and it cant bring us what we want.d. this was a great experience for me.e. there are two ways to deal with an unpleasant situation.f. when campers got tired，they certainly started complaining.g. we should complain less and make more effort.答案1.d2.f3.b4.e5.g.短文改错one day, on my way home after school, i found out a bag lying on the road. i picked it up. there was many money and a business card in the bag. from the card i know something about an owner including her phone number. i realized i could get in touch the owner. so i called the owner, told her about the matter. then i waited at the bus stop. it was not long after the owner arrived, and i gave the bag to her. so exciting and thankful to me was the owner that she took out some money to reward me, and i politely refused it. then i walked back home, feeling very happy and pride.答案one day, on my way home after school, i found a bag lying on the road. i picked it up. there was money and a business card in the bag. from the card i something about owner including her phone number. i realized i could get in touch the owne