【状元之路】.高中英语 语篇提能3.2 外研版必修3.doc

语篇提能.完形填空i shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. the time was 5：15 in the afternoon and i was driving along the road to _1_ my daughter from school. our plan was to go _2_ together. i had finished work at about 4 oclock and then _3_ to the post office. then i stopped _4_ at a shop in order to get some _5_ fruit. we like to have some fruit to eat after our swim.i was driving along a high road on my way to the school. over my road was another way for cars coming the other way. i was _6_ so i put the bag of apples in the seat _7_ me and started to eat one.suddenly i saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. i slowed down. then _8_ started to shake. i didnt know what was happening. _9_ something had gone wrong with my car. i drove _10_ slower. i stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.i found myself in the dark. i couldnt move. the bottom parts of both my legs and my _11_ were hurting badly and i couldnt move them. all around me was _12_. but below me i could hear shouts and a lot of noise. then i _13_ what had happened. i had been in an earthquake.for about two hours nobody came. luckily i could _14_ the bag of apples, so at last i had plenty to eat. then i _15_ people climbing towards me. a team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken _16_. i called out “im here！” i heard a shout, soon _17_ climbed to the side of the bridge near my car, “how are you doing？” he asked.“not too bad，” i said, “but my feet and legs _18_ as if theyre broken.”“well have you out of there just as _19_ as we can，” he said. they didnt get me out _20_ the next morning. i had been in my car for 14 hours.1a.take bbringcget dsend2a.swimming bshoppingcclimbing dskating3a.arrived bcamecgot dgone4a.off bawaycover dhere5a.dried bfreshcexpensive dhard6a.happy bexcitedcsurprised dhungry7a.before bbelowcbeside dbehind8a.my car bmy handscmy feet dthe road9a.perhaps bsurelycsuddenly dquickly10a.much bmore ceven da little11a.feet barms chands dfingers12a.dark bquiet ccold dnoisy13a.was told bfound out cdiscovered dremembered14a.see bhold ccatch dreach15a.heard bsaw cfound drecognised16a.railway broad ccar dtrees17a.a stranger ba friend cmy daughter da driver18a.feel blook cseem dappear19a.fast beasy csoon dpossible20a.on bto cuntil dafter答案与解析：1解析：get sb. from school“从学校接某人”。答案：c2解析：根据下文的“we like to have some fruit to eat after our swim.”判断，此处应为go swimming。答案：a3解析：做完工作然后去邮局，go to sp.意思是“去某处”。答案：d4解析：stop off是固定词组，意为“短暂停留，中途停留”。答案：a5解析：根据生活常识应该买些“新鲜的”水果。答案：b6解析：根据下文的“started to eat”推断，此处应为hungry。答案：d7解析：根据普通常识，司机驾车时如果拿东西方便，应是在他的左右两侧。答案：c8解析：因为作者正在驾驶汽车，所以他感到震动的是汽车。答案：a9解析：根据前句可知，作者不知道出了什么事，下句应是不太肯定的猜测。答案：a10解析：根据前面的“i slowed down.”可知，这时作者感到车子摇晃后把速度放得更慢了。even修饰比较级，意思是“更，甚至”。much和a little修饰比较级分别表示“的多，有点，稍微”。答案：c11解析：根据下文的“but my feet and legs _18_ as if theyre broken.”可知答案。答案：a12解析：从下一句“but below me i could hear shouts and a lot of noise.”可知不是“quiet”；又根据转折词“but”不能选d项。答案：a13解析：根据语篇理解，应为“记起了”，故填remembered。答案：d14解析：因为作者被卡在车里，周围一片漆黑，所以幸运的是能“够得着”苹果。答案：d15解析：从上文提到的“周围一片漆黑”可知是“听到”有人爬过来，不可能是“看见”“发现”“认出”。答案：a16解析：地震时作者正在路上开车。答案：b17解析：根据上下文理解，应为陌生人。答案：a18解析：腿和脚断没断应该是作者自己的感觉，所以用“feel”。答案：a19解析：as soon as we can表示时间上尽可能早，尽可能快，而as fast as we can指速度上尽可能快。根据语篇含义从车上把作者拽出来只能从时间上尽快而不能从行动速度上尽快。答案：c20解析：本句是“not .until”结构。答案：c.阅读理解severe flooding occurred during the 2011 monsoon season in thailand. beginning at the end of july, flooding soon spread through the provinces of northern, northeastern and central thailand. in october floodwaters reached the chao phraya and parts of the capital city of bangkok. flooding continued in some areas until midjanuary 2012, and resulted in a total of 815 deaths (with 3 missing) and 13.6 million people affected. sixtyfive of thailands 77 provinces were declared flood disaster zones, and over 20,000 square kilometres of farmland was damaged. the disaster has been described as “the worst flooding yet in terms of the amount of water and people affected”the world bank has estimated 1,425 billion baht (us $45.7 bn) in economic damages and losses due to flooding by 1 december, 2011. most of this was to the manufacturing(制造) industry, as seven major factories were flooded by as much 3 meters during the floods. damage to manufacturing supply chains affected regional automobile production and caused a global shortage of hard disk drives, which is expected to last throughout 2012.the world banks estimate for this disaster means it ranks as the worlds fourth costliest disaster surpassed (超过) only by the 2011 earthquake and tsunami in japan,1995 kobe earthquake, and hurricane katrina in 2005.thailands southern provinces also saw seasonal flashflooding towards the end of the year，although these did not occur in the same extreme nature as in the more northern provinces.1how long did the flood in thailand last according to the text?atwo months. babout three months.cless than four months. dmore than five months.2we can know from the passage that _.athis flood was the worst in the history of thailandbindustry in thailand was completely damagedcthe flood not only affected manufacturing industry in thailand but also in the whole worlddmany factories in thailand were closed down3which of the following disasters caused less damage than the 2011 thailand flood?athe 2011 earthquake and tsunami in japan.b1995 kobe earthquake.churricane katrina in 2005.d1998 flood in china.4whats the main idea of the passage?athailands natural disasters.bthe losses and damages that thailand suffered.cthe floods occurring in thailand.dthe worst disaster in thailand.答案