云南省高三英语寒假作业（6）.doc

云南省2013-2014学年高三寒假作业（6）英语 word版含答案 题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 从a. b. c. d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.what surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it.a. the way which b. in the way that c. the way d. in the way2.-he was almost killed once.-when was _?-_ was in 2012 when he was in the college.a. that; it b. this; this c. this; it d. that; this3.it was in so poor light that i couldnt _ what the newspaper said. a. cry out b. let out c. speak out d. make out4.the teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ in the west. a. rose; set b. rises; sets c. raises; sets d. raised; set 5.-will the book i ordered arrive in time? -lt _, if there is no traffic jam. a. must b. can c. should d. would6._, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.a. shy and cautious b. sensitive and thoughtful c. honest and confident d. lighthearted and optimistic7.this is a chance that is _ worth trying for. a. very b. quite c. rather d. well8.- whats your impression _ your new deskmate?- she is nervous and shy, but she can speak english fluently, leaving a deep impression _ me.a. on; tob. of; onc. to; ond. with; to9.the president is talking on _ phone with astronauts in _ space. a. 不填；the b. the; the c. the; 不填 d. 不填；不填 10.- would you like me the radio a bit?- no, its all right. im used with the radio .a. to turn down; to work; onb. turning down; to working; onc. turning down; to working; offd. to turn down; to working; on11._ the houses were knocked down in the earthquake.a. a great many b. the number ofc. a great many of d. a great deal of12.i prefer_ at home to _outside.a staying, playing b to stay, play c staying, play d to stay, playing13.-what are you going to do this afternoon?- i am going to the cinema with some friends. the film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. a. finished; are going b. finished; go c. finishes ；are going d. finishes; go14.charles dickens, a famous 19th- century writer, wrote many popular novels, _ oliver twist is a good example. （ ）aof whichbabout whomcin whichdof whom15.the lady insisted that the young man _her wallet and_to the police station at once.a. had stolen; be sent b. should steal; sent c. has stolen; sending d. steal; had been sent评卷人得分二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑years ago, i worked at the ringling brothers barnum & bailey circus. one day, as i was passing the elephants, i suddenly stopped, 16 by the fact that these huge creatures were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. it was 17 that they could, at any time, break free, 18 strangely enough, they didnt. i asked a trainer the 19 for this.he said, “when they were very young we used the 20 size rope, and it was enough to hold them. as they grow up, they believe the rope can 21 hold them, so they never try.”like the elephants, how many of you believe you cannot do a thing, simply because you 22 once before? do you often tell 23 “i cannot dance” or “im not good at math”? these are 24 of self limiting beliefs. you must realize youre 25 for them. a limiting belief that says youre poor at math may have 26 as a reaction to the embarrassing experiences related to math, or the remarks made by someone important to you which 27 you. the cool thing is that because you create the 28 you can choose to change it! here is how:first, 29 it with “i am good at math”. once you change your 30 , your subconsciousness will make this 31 by driving you to act. that might be to take a math course or to go online 32 help, etc. gradually youll really see your math skills are 33 .this is such a simple process that you can 34 it today. dont be like the poor elephant and make your life 35 at a place because of a limiting belief you developed years ago.16. a. excitedb. confusedc. discouragedd. worried17. a. impossible b. doubtfulc. uncertaind. obvious18. a. butb. or c. andd. so 19. a. caseb. resultc. reasond. choice20. a. sameb. bigger c. smallerd. different 21. a. narrowlyb. almostc. stilld. hardly22. a. didb. failedc. triedd. succeeded 23. a. yourself b. othersc. your teacherd. your partner24. a. causesb. storiesc. resultsd. examples 25. a. consciousb. honestc. responsibled. depended26. a. stoppedb. referredc. changedd. originated 27. a. interestedb. disappointed c. boredd. inspired 28. a. belief b. experiencec. embarrassment d. remark29. a. represent b. comparec. mixd. replace30. a. action b. thought c. aim d. plan31. a. come true b. run outc. on guardd. keep cool32. a. atb. by c. ford. in 33. a. improvedb. judgedc. realizedd. recognized34. a. finishb. continuec. keepd. begin 35. a. involvedb. stuckc. unfinishedd. changed评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a. b. c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑asam walton, the founder of wal-mart, was born in kingfish, oklahoma on march 29, 1918. he was raised in missouri where he worked in his fathers store while attending school. this was his first retailing (零售业) experience and he really enjoyed it. after graduation, he began his own career as a retail merchant. he soon opened his first wal-mart store in 1962 in rogers, arkansas. wal-mart specialized in name brands at low prices and sam walton was surprised at the success. soon a chain of wal-mart stores sprang up across rural america.waltons management style was popular with employees and he founded some of the basic concepts of management that are still in use today.after taking the company public in 1970, walton introduced his “profit sharing plan”. the profit sharing plan was a plan for wal-mart employees to improve their income dependent on the profits of the store. sam walton believed that “individuals dont win, teams do”. employees at wal-mart stores were offered stock options (认股权) and store discounts. these benefits are commonplace today, but walton was among the first to implement (实现) them. walton believed that a happy employee meant happy customers and more sales. he also believed that by giving employees a part of the company and making their success dependent on the companys success, they would care about the company.by the 1980s, wal-mart had sales of over one billion dollars and over three hundred stores across north america. wal-marts unique decentralized (分散的) distribution system, also waltons idea, created the edge needed to further encourage growth in the 1980s during growing complaints that the “superstore” was stopping smaller and traditional stores from developing. by 1991, wal-mart was the largest us retailer with 1,700 stores. walton remained active in managing the company, as president and ceo until 1988 and chairman until his death. he was awarded the medal of freedom shortly before his death.36. sam walton first made a hit in retailing when _.a. he worked in his fathers store b. he created waltons management stylec. a chain of wal-mart stores sprang up across rural americad. he specialized in name brands at low prices 37. what is the purpose of waltons carrying out “profit sharing plan”?a. to make sure all the employees had their own shares.b. to encourage the employees to work hard and make joint efforts.c. to select excellent employees for his stores.d. to make more profit for himself.38. which of the statements is true?a. with waltons management style, employees treated the stores as their own.b. walton wasnt one of the merchants who first implemented stock options.c. the smaller and traditional stores were well affected by waltons stores.d. in his old age, walton gave all the management to his men.39. what does the underlined word “edge” in the last paragraph mean here?a. danger.b. disadvantage. c. advantage.d. system.bthe gold coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from australia or from abroad. there are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.there are so many sights to see here. it is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it. australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live.when you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. it is a quieter mode （方式） of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. when you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. it is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.there are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the gold coast attractions. there are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. these bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. if you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike （双人单车）, now is your chance, because they have those too.a bicycle hire on gold coast is something that everyone should try at least once. this is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.40.youd better not drive in a car on gold coast because _.a. you will break the traffic rules b. you will cause much noisec. you cant enjoy the beautiful sights well d. you cant drive into some parks41.the following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned except that _.a. you can take photos of animalsb. it is a cheap way of travelingc. you can get a clearer sight of animalsd. it is a good way to do sunbathing42.what is paragraph 4 mainly about?a. how to hire bikes on gold coast.b. what kinds of bikes there are in stores.c. what bikes are the most popular.d. who can hire bikes on gold coast.43.whats the authors attitude towards a bike hire on gold coast? a. he supports it very much.b. he thinks its a personal choice.c. he doesnt like this way of traveling.d. he thinks its only good for adults.cwe find that bright children are rarely held back by mix-ability teaching. on the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. we feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. it does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. it can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. after all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!besides, it is rather unusual to grade pupils just according to their intellectual ability. this is only one aspect of their total personality. we are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their learning ability. we also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.in our classrooms, we work in various ways. the pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. they also learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and assess, and to communicate effectively. the pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher. sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. they also have some formal class teaching when this is proper. we encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. and advanced pupil can do advanced work. it doesnt matter what age the child is. we expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to achieve this goal.44. by “held back” (the underlined part of the first sentence) the author means “_”.a. drawn to their studiesb. prevented from advancingc. made to remain in the same classd. forced to study in the lower class45. the author argues that a teachers chief concern should be the development of the pupils _.a. total personalityb. intellectual abilityc. personal qualitiesd. communicative skills46. which of the following is not mentioned in the third paragraph?a. pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.b. pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.c. group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.d. group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be good organizers.dwill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? recently a test was given in the united states. those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. during the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. the results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. this fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.opposite to what many people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. this is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. you will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.47. during the test, those who were tested were given _.a. no breakfast at all b. very rich breakfastc. little food for breakfast d. different breakfast or none48. the results of the test show that _.a. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesb. breakfast has little to do with a persons workc. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastd. those working with brains should have much for breakfast49. the passage mentions that many people believe that if you dont eat breakfast, you will _.a. lose weight b. not lose weightc. be healthier d. gain a lot of weight50. according to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, _.a. he will fall ill b. he will fail to listen to his teacherc. he will not make progress in his study d. his mind will work more slowly评卷人得分四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。are you truly happy? do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? _51_. the following are a few tips that i follow to create happiness in my life. make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.surround yourself with happy people. it is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. _52_.when something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. truly happy people don t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. 53 . these few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 54 . whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 55 .aon the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.bwhat makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.cbeing overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mooddthere are some tips in life that lead to happiness.eit s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.fthese are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.gspend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.评卷人得分五、短文改错(共10小题；每小题i分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。没处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。internet shopping is new wa