福建专用2018年高考英语总复习课时规范练2LifestylesB北师大版.docx

Unit 1 Lifestyles（B）(35分钟).阅读理解(2017湖南长沙一模)Gregory Talley used to sleep in a park or under a bridge.The 50-year-old has been homeless for more than 10 years.“It is hard.Its hard to live homeless.You filled every day trying to find out where you are going to get something to eat.If I hadnt found wonderful Fairfax County Kennedy Shelter,I wouldnt know where I would be by now.I might be dead,” Talley said.The Kennedy Shelter is one of the facilities New Hope Housing provides for homeless people.Pam Michell has devoted her life to making the lives of this vulnerable(易受伤的) population better as executive director of the non-profit organization.“I went to Africa in 1985.And I saw a huge amount of poverty,but I saw so much hope.And I decided that I should try to do something that would bring hope to people,” Michell said.When Michell began working with New Hope Housing 25 years ago,its three shelters had about 80 beds.Now,it has 350 beds and serves about 1,500 homeless people every year.She has expanded the program beyond just providing beds for the night.“We do outreach(拓展),we do prevention,we do permanent housing,and we do transitional housing.We have an education program with all sorts of different things to move people to end their homelessness,” she said,“Our Out of Poverty program is not just about money.Its about you could be spiritually poor,you could be relationship poor.you could be educationally poor.So it is focusing on how you get out of this poverty that has brought you to being homeless.” The program tries to teach the shelter residents self-reliance (自立) and work values,and includes courses on planning and personal responsibility.“I learned I still have opportunities to change it and I can change it,” said shelter resident Lewis Webster.“It is just about going forth in doing necessary work to do it.I mean if you really want better,you would do better and thats the frame of mind of me now.”1.Gregory Talleys story is told at the beginning of the text to .A.tell readers the situation for the poor in the US is getting worseB.introduce a non-profit organisation that is trying to help the poor in the USC.disclose the truth that more and more homeless people are dying from hungerD.remind readers that the homeless people in the US have no trouble getting food2.According to Paragraph 6,Pam Michell started to bring hope to the homeless by .A.providing clothes for themB.offering food for themC.building new houses for themD.offering them shelters for the night3.What is the final purpose of the education program?A.To tell the homeless people the ways to make money.B.To help the homeless people find the causes of their poverty.C.To encourage the homeless to work and rely on themselves.D.To teach the poor how to live a better life in the shelters.4.What may be the best title for the text?A.Comfort in the Kennedy ShelterB.Ways to achieve successC.An Opportunity to Fight HomelessnessD.An Organisation to End Homelessness导学号07020004.完形填空(2017重庆一模)Bertie was a very good boy.He had,however,one great 1he always forgot.No matter how important the errand (差事),his answer 2 was,“I forgot.”His father and mother talked the 3 over,and decided that something must be done to make the little boy remember.Christmas was near,and Bertie was busy making out a4 of things which Santa Claus was to bring him.“Santa Claus may5 some of those things,” said his mother.“He cannot,” replied Bertie,“for I shall write sled,and skates,and drum,and violin,and all the 6 on this paper.”Christmas7 came,and Bertie was up at dawn to see what was in his stocking.His mother 8 from him as long as he could,for she knew what Santa Claus had done.Finally she heard him coming with9 steps to her room.He held in his hand a list very much 10 than the one he had made out.He put it in his mothers hand,while tears of 11 fell from his eyes.“See what Santa Claus12 for me,but I think he might have given me one thing 13.”His mother opened the roll.It was a list of all the errands Bertie had been14 to do for six months.At the end of all was written,in staring capitals,“I FORGOT.”Bertie 15 for an hour.Then his mother told him they were all going to grandpas.It was very 16 to Bertie,but on grandpas tree he 17 everything he had written on his list.Was he 18 of his bad habit?Not all 19;but when his mother saw that he was particularly 20 he would say,“Remember,Santa Claus does not forget.”1.A.faultB.failureC.secretD.hobby2.A.probablyB.alwaysC.certainlyD.unexpectedly3.A.importanceB.timeC.planD.matter4.A.seriesB.bundleC.listD.couple5.A.refuseB.forgetC.dislikeD.appreciate6.A.thingsB.instrumentsC.rewardsD.orders7.A.treesB.giftsC.morningD.dinner8.A.looked awayB.ran awayC.pulled awayD.kept away9.A.easyB.gracefulC.slowD.awkward10.A.more importantB.more carefulC.finnierD.longer11.A.disappointmentB.happinessC.satisfactionD.sorrow12.A.sangB.leftC.madeD.wished13.A.besidesB.laterC.publiclyD.personally14.A.promisedB.askedC.fooledD.forced15.A.waitedB.searchedC.weptD.joked16.A.pleasantB.interestingC.specialD.strange17.A.decoratedB.foundC.destroyedD.hang18.A.curedB.accusedC.informedD.warned19.A.the sameB.over againC.in allD.at once20.A.infirmB.inconsiderateC.inattentiveD.independent.语法填空(2017陕西宝鸡第一次质检)From 1. teenage boy to a 38-year-old man,the skillful figure of Kobe in the basketball court is the memory of youth for many Chinese basketball fans.On April 14th,2016,Kobe Bryant 2. (unbelievable) won 60 points in the match versus Utah Jazz ending 3. (he) career in NBA perfectly.On that day this match became a hot topic 4. Weibo and WeChat in China.Kobes 5. (glory) 20-year career in NBA became a wonderful memory of plenty of Chinese basketball fans.Kobes 6. (retire) brings different kinds of feelings to many fans.For one thousand of Kobes fans there are one thousand different feelings.It is difficult for you 7. (show) no respect for him in the heart 8. you have ever loved Kobe or not.He is not a genius but he could face the whole Los Angles city alone at morning 4 oclock to practice;he has suffered from injuries,while he shouldered the duty to inspire the team with determination and courage.His diligence,motivation and enthusiasm will be remembered forever.9. (look) back over the past twenty years,we have to admit that this man and the number 23 player of Chicago Bulls 10. (change) the basketball game.导学号07020005.书面表达(2017安徽合肥一模)假如你是李华,来自阳光学校,你校乒乓球队应邀去澳大利亚一所中学参加中学生乒乓球友谊赛。请你给举办学校联系人Mr.Williams写一封邮件询问相关事宜,要点如下:1.接受邀请,表示感谢;2.询问食宿、交通及比赛日程等方面的安排;3.提出相关建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Williams,I am Li Hua,a student from Sunshine Middle School.Thank you for all your help and look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua答案：.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国的一家帮助无家可归的人的慈善机构。1.B推理判断题。文章第一段介绍了Gregory Talley的例子,旨在引出文章主题:慈善救助。2.D细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句“She has expanded the program beyond just providing beds for the night.”可知,Pam Michell创办这一慈善机构的初衷是为那些流浪汉提供过夜的安身之处。3.C细节理解题。由第七段“The program tries to teach the shelter residents self-reliance (自立) and work values”一部分内容可知,该组织的目的是教育那些无家可归的人学会自立和工作的价值,即鼓励他们去劳动从而得以自立。4.D主旨大意题。这篇文章介绍了美国的一家帮助无家可归的人的慈善机构,故D项作为标题恰当。.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。Bertie是个好孩子,但他有个缺点,就是他总是忘记事情。Bertie的父母试图在圣诞节这天改变他的这一缺点。1.A由however可知,Bertie 是一个很好的男孩,但他有一个“缺点(fault)”。2.B由上文说明可知,Bertie总是爱忘事,故此处说明不管差事多重要,他的回答“总是(always)”“我忘了”。3.DBertie的父母对Bertie爱忘事这一“问题(matter)”进行了商议。4.C由下文中“Santa Claus may 5 some of those things”一句可知,Bertie忙着列出圣诞老人要给他的礼物“清单(list)”。5.B由下文Bertie的回答可知,妈妈告诉他圣诞老人可能会“忘记(forget)”一些他所列出的东西。6.A此处用things指Bertie所列出的“物品(things)”。7.C根据常识可知,孩子们查看圣诞礼物都应是在圣诞节的早上。后面的at dawn也是暗示。8.D由后面for连接的表示原因的分句内容可知,妈妈知道圣诞老人做了什么(因为圣诞前夜给孩子送圣诞礼物的圣诞老人其实就是他们的父母),所以她“避开(keep away from)”Bertie。9.C由后面可知Bertie对圣诞老人所送的礼物不满意,故他感到不快,“慢腾腾地(slow)”走到妈妈的房间。10.D由上文可知,Bertie不高兴,再由下文中的“It was a list of all the errands Bertie had been 14 to do for six months.”可知,其原因是他手里拿的单子上所列的是过去六个月要他做的事,而这要比他开具在那个单子上他所要的礼物多得多。11.A因没有得到他想要的礼物,Bertie他很“失望(disappointment)”。12.BBertie要向妈妈说明圣诞老人给他“留下(leave)”了什么礼物。13.ABertie认为圣诞老人会在他所列的清单的基础上还会“另外(besides)”再多给他一件礼物。14.B圣诞老人在单子上所列出的是六个月“要求(ask)”Bertie所做的事,而最后显示Bertie总是回应“I FORGOT”。15.C由上文可知,Bertie没有得到礼物,所以他很伤心,“哭(weep)”了一个小时。16.D由后面一句可知,在爷爷的树上有着Bertie 所写的所有物品,这对Bertie来说自然很是“奇怪(strange)”。17.BBertie“发现(find)”在爷爷的树上有他所写的所有物品。18.A由of his bad habit可知,此处是个设问句,说明Bertie的父母是否“治愈(cure)”了他的坏习惯。19.D由后面but可知,“一次(at once)”并不能完全治愈Bertie总是说“I forgot”这一坏习惯。20.C妈妈发现Bertie特别“不专注(inattentive)”时会说“记住,圣诞老人并没有忘”,妈妈以此来警示Bertie不要忘记做该做的事。.1.a考查冠词。在可数名词boy前用不定冠词表示泛指。2.unbelievably考查词形转换。修饰动词won应用副词。3.his考查代词。形容词性物主代词his修饰名词career。4.on考查介词。表示“在(微博及微信)上”应用介词on。5.glorious考查词形转换。此处填形容词glorious修饰ca