【立体设计】高考英语 Module5 Ethnic Culture单元强化训练 外研版选修7.docVIP

2013高考立体设计英语外研版版 选修7 module 5 ethnic culture单元强化训练.单词拼写1.why should some famous people be given special_ （特权）？2.every year she d_a large sum of money to the charity.3.he p_a beautiful car from the supermarket last month.4.today is the couples wedding_（周年纪念日）.5.they could not agree about the_（分配） of the profits.单项填空3.the population of this area was very,but now it hasto 10,000,000.a.little;increasedb.much;increasedc.small;decreasedd.small;grown4.the legs of the table are_enough to burden lots of goods.a.weakb.flexiblec.firmd.powerful5.social_vary greatly from country to country.remember “when in rome，do_the romans do”.a.customs；asb.manners；asc.habits；liked.practices；like6.the man who thought ofa gas engine with wheels was the inventor of the automobiles.a.comparingb.combiningc.competingd.connecting7.are you satisfied with what she has done?not at all.it couldnt be.a.so badb.any worsec.much betterd.the best10.i_a company last season and now it_along well.a.ran;gotb.runs;is gettingc.has run over;getd.ran;is getting.翻译句子.完形填空andy was still traveling in spain when he realized he had to confirm（确认） his flight home with the airline company.he was visiting spain in order to 1 his spanish.when he was speaking to people 2 he had no 3 understanding what they said.4，when he was speaking on the phone，he 5 had a problem.andy 6 the airline.and the clerk confirmed that his plane was leaving at nine oclock three days from that day.she 7 told andy to be at the airport two hours 8 in order to check in his luggage and get a seat.since he was 9 in three days，andy didnt 10 any time.he visited as many places as he could.he thought that it would probably be a while before he had enough money again.he wished he could 11 and spend a year in spain.too 12，the final day arrived.andy left early for the airport to arrive two hours before takeoff.he hated to 13.he went to the clerk to 14 his ticket.the clerk looked at the ticket with 15.“why，sir，but your flight was at nine oclock in the morning，and 16 it is eight in the evening.” “but i confirmed my flight，” 17 andy.“will i have to pay for another ticket？” “no，sir.however，the next flight out will be three days from now.” andys 18 of shock turned to one of 19 as he realized that now he could continue his 20.1.a.prepareb.improvec.enjoyd.learn2.a.slowlyb.in publicc.in persond.carefully7.a.againb.alsoc.onlyd.once 8.a.beforeb.earlierc.laterd.after 9.a.movingb.returningc.stayingd.leaving 10.a.takeb.havec.losed.find11.a.waitb.go homec.stopd.come back12.a.shortlyb.quicklyc.badlyd.early13.a.speakb.goc.rushd.delay14.a.buyb.presentc.orderd.provide18.a.experienceb.expressionc.lookd.face19.a.pleasureb.comfortc.sadnessd.hopelessness20.a.planb.flightc.journeyd.vacation.阅读理解successful people in international business understand the cultures of other countries and learn to change their practices in different cultures. they understand the importance of avoiding business decisions based on misconceptionsmistaken ideas.one cause of misconceptions is ethnocentrism, the belief that ones own cultures way of doing things is better than the way of other cultures. its ethnocentrism that leads to failure in international business. to avoid ethnocentrism, its necessary to study the different elements（组成部分）of culture: language, values and attitudes, customs and manners.languagea knowledge of the local language can help international business people in four ways. first, people can communicate directly. second, people are usually more open in their communication with someone who speaks their language. third, an understanding of the language allows people to infer meanings that are not said directly. finally, knowing the language helps people to understand the culture better.values and attitudesvalues are peoples basic beliefs about the difference between right and wrong, good and bad . an attitude is a way of thinking or acting. values and attitudes influence international business. for example, many people in the united states believe that chocolate from switzerland is better than chocolate from other countries, and they buy a lot of it.customs and mannerscustoms are common social practices. manners are ways of acting that the society believes are polite. for example, in the united states,_it is the custom to have salad （色拉） before the main course at dinner, not after. its not acceptable to talk with food in mouth at table. failure to understand the customs and manners of other countries will bring difficulty selling their products. orange juice as a breakfast drink of an american company in france doesnt sell well because the french dont usually drink juice with breakfast. 1.a knowledge of the local language allows international business people.a.to be more open with their customersb.to communicate without outside helpc.to express their thoughts indirectlyd.to have a better idea of their own culture答 案 全 解module 5ethnic culture.单词拼写1.privilege2.donates3.purchased4.anniversary5.distribution.单项填空1.c【解析】 said to be“the mother river”是过去分词短语作定语，修饰the yellow river，相当于定语从句which is said to be“the mother river”。中心词river与say之间是动宾关系，所以a、b项错误；d项“正在被说”，时态不符，故只有c项正确。2.b【解析】 句意为：世界上，有很多的稀有动物产于澳大利亚，像袋鼠、考拉熊等。固定搭配be native to.（某物）产于（某地），故选b。3.d【解析】 句意为：这个地区的人口非常稀少，但是现在已增长到一千万了。表示“人口少”时用small，decrease表示“减少”。grow相当于increase,可指“人口增加”。故正确答案为d项。8.d【解析】 call in召集，来访；call on号召，呼吁，邀请，访问某人；call for要求，接（某人）；call up召唤，使想起，打电话给。句意为：“当你听到一首特别的歌曲或一曲音乐时，古老的记忆经常被唤起”。9.a【解析】 in the distance“在远处”；away from与far away from意为“远离”；由句意“他看到了远处的灯光，向着它游过去寻求帮助”可知答案。10.d【解析】 此题考查时态。空一由last season可知用一般过去时；空二由时间状语now可知用现在进行时。.翻译句子1.she inherited a fortune from her grandmother.2.all his money lost,he bought nothing.3.the apartment is furnished with beautiful furniture.4.when living abroad,you should adjust yourself to the strange environment.5.however tired you may be,you must finish it this afternoon.完形填空4.d【解析】 四个选项都是副词，instead“代替”，therefore“因而”，meanwhile“同时”，however“然而”。根据逻辑分析，前句说安迪与西班牙人面对面交流时，他能听懂他们的话，而该句指明安迪在通过电话交流时就有点说不清，两句之间含有转折关系。5.c【解析】 四个副词选项中，从语法结构上考虑都适合该句，但从上、下文语境逻辑上分析，still（仍然）符合语意。6.a【解析】 前文涉及安迪与西班牙人进行电话交流时，他的西班牙语不是很好，有点说不清，则可推断此处指安迪打电话给航空公司，故选用called。7.b【解析】 四个副词选项中，again再一次；only仅仅；once曾经，均不符合上、下文语境逻辑。航空公司的工作人员说安迪要乘坐的航班是在三天后的早晨9点，同时并告诉他要提前两小时到达机场，便于检查行李、找座位，also（也）符合句意和语境逻辑。8.b【解析】 句中two hours（两个小时）指一段时间，四个选项中，before，after一般不单独用于一段时间短语之后，副词earlier指“提前”，later指“以后”。根据生活常识，乘飞机应在预定时间之前，否则会错过预定的航班。9.d【解析】 句中in three days（三天后）指将来的时间，该句用进行时态表示将来。前文提及安迪在西班牙度假后准备乘飞机离开西班牙，因而move“移动”、return“返回”、stay“待在”不符合上、下文语境逻辑。13.c【解析】 该句句意是安迪在飞机起飞前提前两小时到达了机场。从中可推断安迪不愿意太匆忙，故选c项。14.b【解析】 从上文语境可知，安迪早已买好了返程的机票，故排除a、c两项，而d项provide指“提供”，不符合安