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云南省宣威市第二中学2014届高三英语上学期第四次模拟检测试题新人教版第一部分 听力(略)第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 语法和词汇知识 ( 共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2l. -shall we have a party this evening? -lts a deal. _ _. a. thank you b. iii treat c. its up to you d. let me see22. -will the book i ordered arrive in time? -it _, if there is no traffic jam. a. must b. can c. would d. should23. folk music can usually _ senior citizens because of their experiences. a. reach b. cover c. play d. express 24. the dress is very nice, but not _ the girls taste,for she is somehow particular. a. to b. with c. by d. for 25. marys favorite is fruit, _ kind it is. a. wherever b. whatever c. whenever d. however26. with the computers system _,it cant be used at the moment. a. updating b. updated c. being updated d. to update27.-did you get to the village before the sun set? -no. it was already midnight. my bike_ on the way. a. broke b. was breaking c. breaks d. has broken 考点 考查动词时态28. -it will be cool to have_ summer drink in the heatwave. -sounds good!lets try_ great enjoyment. a.不填; a b.a;不填 c. a; the d. the; a29. a new comer _ to join us in the game tomorrow. a. is supposing b. is supposed c. supposed d. supposes30. ive achieved a lot in my study, thanks to _ who helped me.a. others b. ones c. those d. these31. lily managed to accomplish _ the teacher encouraged her to do. a. that b. which c. what d. whether 【解析】 32.it was almost 8 years later_the young man got his doctors degree and became an engineer.a. that b. when c. before d. since33. a good friend is a person _ we turn for help when we are in trouble.a. who b. whom c. to which d. to whom 34. experience doesnt always _ to the problem we are faced with.a. make a choice b. make up c. make a difference d. make out35. the presents _ on my birthday moved me a lot.a. were received b. received c. receiving d. to receive第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。t taken back to her and her 37 , charlie,who held their baby. austin was born at 12:17 p.m,three months 38 than he should have been. the length of a school ruler, he weighed one pound,nine ounces. doctors tried 39 that technology and medicine could offer at the 40 baby, but austin did not respond well. austins lung tissue (组织) had probably 41developing four weeks before,even still 42 his mother, because of an accident. zero chance of 43 . it was time to let him go, and let him leave in his mothers armsat peace and in no pain. in the next few hours, charlies parents, and keris mother came to meet and say 44 austin. charlie and keri 45 their eyes on the baby as he snuggled(依偎) into keris chest. the end, they believed, was coming46 . nurse melissa walked in every so often to check austins 47. if it was time for him to 48 ,his heart rate would begin to slow. after four hours, 49 , austin was still breathing. his heart thumped(跳动) at a healthy 120 beats per 50 . he moved his head and wrapped his fingers and toes around the fingers of his 51 . four hours became five, then six. austin and his parents remained still 52 . word about this baby had spread out. everyone was talking about him. as the minutes and hours ticked away, austin was going strong. the tests showed a(n) 53 level of carbon dioxide in his blood,which meant he was 54 enough oxygen into his body. the clock passed midnight. austin had 55 the next day. miracle,a life miracle!36. a. melissa b. charlie c. keri d. austin 37. a. nurse b. husband c. doctor d. wife38. a. earlier b. faster c. later d. sooner 39 a. something b. anything c. nothing d. everything 40. a. young b. big c. tiny d. sick41.a. started b. delayed c. stopped d. continued42. a. outside b. inside c. beside d. with43. a. survival b. approval c. death d. arrival 44. a. hello to b. sorry to c. yes to d. goodbye to 45. a. put b. took c. focused d. had46. a. soon b. fast c. slowly d. steadily47. a. mouth b. heartbeat c. blood d. temperature48. a. wash b. live c. eat d. die 49. a. therefore b. however c. meanwhile d. otherwise50. a. second b. hour c. minute d. day51 . a. parents b. sisters c. relatives d. friends 52. a. crying b. sitting c. waiting d. sleeping53. a. unsatisfied b. unacceptable c. excellent d. normal 54. a. losing b. making c. getting d. pouring55. a. waked up b. lived into c. waited for d. suffered from【答案】 【解析】送行,所以当然是来跟孩子说再见,所以d正确第三部分 阅读理解 (共2节,20小题,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)a my father got his first job at eleven years old,cleaning up the garbage outside of the bowlingalley(保龄球场).two years later his dad died, and my father worked odd jobs to help put food on the table during the depression. ten years after that,dad fell in love,married mom and had a baby girl. eight more children followed. during those years, dad slipped into a routine he never broke.he woke up before six,took the train to work and wouldnt get home until after five thirty.after supper, dad spent the rest of the evening in the basement making dental parts for extra money. two years ago, at the age of sixty-four, dad retired. when i was young, mom and dad did well to hide the fact that we were poor. all nine of us attended catholic schools and we always had plenty of school supplies. we slept in wooden beds, shared one bathroom and watched television from a tiny black-and-white set in the living room. mom and dad never bought anything for themselves. they clipped coupons, wore the same pair of sneakers for twenty years and sewed worn clothing together every saturday afternoon. at his retirement party,i wanted to thank dad for all his hard work and sacrifice by buying him the best present i could think of. as i shopped though,i realized there was nothing i could buy for dad. dad taught me through his own faith that the greatest gifts come from the heart. finally,i left my present on the kitchen table for dad to find before he left for his final day at work.56. how did dad get extra money besides his daytime routine work? a. collecting garbage outside the alley. b. putting food on the table in a hotel. c. making dental parts in the basement. d. working odd jobs on the train.57. what does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? a. dad retired after sixty-four years of hard work. b. dad and mom could afford their children good education. c. the family was once poor but became well off later. d. parents made every effort to save for their children 58. after reading the text. what would be the authors present for his dad? a. a big-screen television. b. a vacation schedule. c. a great retirement party. d. a letter of grateful words. 59. what can be the best title for the text? a.dads experience. b.thank you, dad. c.a hardworking dad. d.dad,a breadwinner.【答案】b parents are not only looking for a unique name for their baby, but they also want a name that has a special meaning. american indians usually have pretty interesting names. these names are given to them through various methods and usually by an elder. american indians feel very strongly about naming their child, and it is almost treated like a ritual. in some american indian cultures,they even hold a ceremony when they are to name a child. american indian children are usually named by an elder who could be their grandmother, grandfather, mother or father. the name given by the elder comes to them in many different forms such as characteristics of the person, dreams that the elder may have,or the name of a family member who has died. it is also true that some american indians are named after some sort of animal while others are named after nature. some tribes (部落) name their children after events that happen before their birth. also in different tribes,two of the american indians in the same tribe cant share the same name. once the person with the name has died,then the name may be used again. it is said that american indians believe that they should not address the baby by the name that they are given because if the name is too well-known,the child or baby may be called back to the spirit world; this is what causes many american indians to be given nicknames(绰号). many american indians are more commonly known by their nicknames instead of their names given at birth.60. what does the underlined word ritual in paragraph l probably mean? a. exciting moment b. good opportunity c. special event d. great time61. which is not the way indians name their child? a. the name of a certain animal. b. one of the childs ancestors. c. an event before the childs birth. d. the dreams of the indian child 62. why are american indians given nicknames? a. it is not convenient to use their formal names b.they dont want to be famous in the tribes. c.nicknames are shorter and easier to address.d.parents are afraid their child would die young.63 what does the text mainly talk about? a. origins of american indians names b. importance of american indians names.c. history of american indians names d customs in american indians names.【答案】【解析】cseek books that interest you. reasonable prices. best sellers for this season.64. which author tells you the way to do things with children? a .david peace. b. chris barnardo. c. rachel carson. d. david kynaston65. which book would an environmentalist probably be more concerned about? a. red or dead. b. dadcando. c. family britain. d. silent spring 66. what is the purpose of the writer? a. to advertise popular books on sale. b. to summarize books for this season.c. to find some interesting books. d. to share newly-published books. 【答案】【小题1】b细节理解题。根据左上方第一本书的介绍:intended for father who want to spend quality time with dthe olinguito(小尖吻浣熊)is new to science,although it has been living in the cloud forests of south america for some time.scientists say the olinguito is the first new carnivore(食肉动物)discovered in the americas in more than 30 years. it is a hairy orange-brown creature with a sweet face and big eyes. the animal has small, rounded ears and lives in the trees.an adult weighs one kilogram and measures about 75 centimeters, with half of those centimeters taken up by its ringed tail. most of the time,it likes to eat fruit, although it also eats meat. active at night, the animal has lived in colombia and ecuador for a long time. but the olinguito did not exist in science books before now. kristofer helgen, director at the national museum in washington, led the research team that confirmed the existence of the olinguito. it had been mistaken more than a century ago for a look-alike animal - a similar but larger olingo(尖吻浣熊). mr. helgen had been studying olingos in a museum for ten years. at that time,he observed a difference in the size and shape of the heads and teeth. that led him on an effort to prove he was looking at an animal never before described by science. he got lucky when he communicated with a zoologist in ecuador. the animal expert there made a short video that shows an olinguito in the trees. the video confirms that the olinguito is different from the olingo.mr. helgen says tens of thousands of olinguitos live in the wild and are not in danger of disappearing forever. human beings, however, are moving closer to the olinguito habitat in the andean cloud forests. the research team estimates that 42 percent of historic olinguito habitat has been removed.67. compared with most carnivores. the olinguito may seem more _. a. lovely b. fierce c. clever d. terrible 68 the onlinguito was unknown to people in the past because _. a. it was active in the evening b. it was mistaken for another species c. it was too small to be seen clearly d. it covered itself by its long tail69. what does the underlined word that in paragraph 3 refer to? a .differences between olingos and olinguitos. b. the short video the animal expert made. c. his communication with an expert in ecuador. d. having been studying olingos for ten years.70. we can infer from the text that _. a. people know more and more about animals b. the number of olinguitos is in the control c. the linguito is a completely new species up to now d. the olinguito could be made full use of【答案】【解析】look-alike animal - a similar but larger olingo(尖吻浣熊).,d选项文章中没有提及。故得出a项正确考点 科普类阅读。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。avoid internet addiction 71 .many people suffer from addiction to the internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them. how can we prevent ourselves from going online too much? admit you have an addiction. 72 .realize more and more people in the world are becoming addicted. you are not the only one with this problem. do not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat itlimit your computer time. make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. before using your computer,decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. set the clock and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up. 73 .try using the computer at the library, you wont be as attracted to look at certain websites and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online. 74 ,so you wont be as attracted to be on the internet as at home 75 .go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way. keep up with the local events in your neighborhood. there may be talks,films,concerts,
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