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玉溪一中2014届高二年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(满分150分;时间120分钟)第一卷(选择题 满分115分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;第小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. when will the speakers have to get to the sports meeting?a. at 7:15. b. at 7:45. c. at 8:00.2. what could andy most probably be?a. a student. b. a policeman. c. a teacher. 3. whats the relationship between the two speakers?a. husband and wife. b. teacher and student. c. father and daughter. 4. what is the man good at?a. playing the piano. b. teaching english. c. singing songs.5. where is the man probably now?a. at home. b. in a hotel. c. in a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6 至7题。6. who is the man speaking to?a. dr smith. b. a hotel manager. c. a medical receptionist.7. whats the problem of the man?a. something is in his ear. b. his ears are ringing. c. hes in great pain. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. why does the man like the womans old apartment?a. it was cheap and modern. b. the neighbours were friendly. c. it was near his working place.9. what does the woman dislike?a. her former neighbours. b. her new apartment. c. her present job.10. what can we know about the mans old apartment? a. its rent was very high. b. the neighbours were friendly. c. the things in it werent fixed properly.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. where is the man working now?a. in a library. b. in a bookstore. c. in a factory.12. what can we know about the mans old job?a. he could read when he was free. b. he was better paid. c. he was very busy.13. what does the woman ask the man to do?a. visit her friend from the us. b. visit her and have dinner with her family. c. have dinner together in a restaurant.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. whats the man concerned about now? a. telephone. b. windows. c. weather.15. how does the man feel now?a. angry. b. disappointed. c. anxious.16. what is the man going to do? a. go outside. b. make a call. c. go to the neighbours.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. why will the speaker be out of the office today?a. she is sick. b. she is on a business trip. c. she has an appointment.18. what is mr. johnson probably?a. a manager. b. a customer. c. a repairman.19. what does the speaker ask sam to do?a. fix her broken desk. b. post her package if possible. c. send an email to mrs. wilson.20. what is the relationship between sam and the speaker?a. colleagues. b. classmates. c. strangers.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a, b, c, d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21do you like some more chocolate? , bob, but i dont want to gain weight.a. forget it b .thanks c never mind d not at all22. as we all know, _ mankind has realized the walk in _ space. a. the; theb. /; the c. /; / d. the; /23. _ in a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 olympic games, the little girl lin miaoke won the hearts of the people all over the world. a. dressing b. worn c. dressed d. wearing24. eating too much fat can _ _heart disease and cause high blood pressure. a. contribute to b. link to c. attend to d. devote to25. the teacher demanded that such things _from happening again .a. be prevented b. prevent c. prevented d. were prevented26. only after helen moved to australia _ _ how important she was to me .a. i had realized b. had i realized c. i did realize d. did i realize27. the machine is so advanced that it will start _ you press the button. a. the instant b. the instantly c. on the instant d. for an instant28. delighted me most was my son was admitted to beijing university.a. that, what b. that, that c. what, that d. what, what29. _money , he had to accept the job, even though he had no interest in it.a. to lack b. lacking c. lacked d. lacking of30. tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job.a. so not as to b. not so as to c. so as to not d. so as not to31. among the buildings destroyed in the flood _ some farmhouses, two shops and even a temple.a. was b. werec. being d. is32. _ for the breakdown of the school computer network, alice was in low spirits.a. blaming b. blamed c. to blame d. to be blamed33. the speaker had to raise his voice by the listeners in the hallato make himself heard bmaking himself heardcto make himself hear dmaking himself hear34. the flight will be announced soon. , please remain _.a. besides, sitting b. after all, seated c. in general, sit d. meanwhile, seated 35. henry set up a club for football fans, _ he invited all his friends. a. for whom b. to whom c. to which d. form which第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的a.b.c.d. 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。on a cold november afternoon, my mother and i were walking home from a pizza store. we were dressed warmly and equipped with the rented video we had been dying to 36 . i was feeling a little 37 , as i was carrying our shopping,bags of snacks and the 38 .they were so heavy that i decided to 39 some things. so i started to walk towards the garbage can 40 i noticed a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. he _41 a paper bag with his dirty hand. he headed over to another nearby garbage can and started 42 it. i suddenly felt very 43 because i was about to do away with a new drink just 44 it was heavy. i knew this man would take all he could 45 , so i walked up to him and 46 the drink and some snacks to him. the man looked up 47 and took what i gave him. a huge smile spread48his face and this caused me to feel indescribable 49 . i felt like i 50 be happier with myself, but then he said, “this is my sons lucky day!”with that, he 51 me happily and started off on his bike. i even heard him 52 a song as he rode away. i got a warm feeling inside and i knew i had done something good for the man and his family. i now understand what is 53 by the saying “giving is getting”.since then, every time i have the 54 to do something nice, the picture of the mans happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind. this is the 55 of charity.36. a. watchb. lookc. seed. listen37. a. upset b. happyc. tiredd. excited38. a. videob. booksc. pizzad. clothes39. a. send offb. throw awayc. put awayd. send out40. a. afterb. when c. befored. while41. a. ownedb. presented c. heldd. sought42. a. going intob. finding out c. looking throughd. searching for43. a. stupidb. guiltyc. disappointedd. happy44. a. since b. for c. because d. when45. a. get b. searchc. heard. see46. a. droppedb. keptc. turnedd. handed47. a. in silenceb. in return c. in surprise d. in a hurry48. a. aroundb. acrossc. overd. to49. a. regretb. satisfactionc. failure d. curiosity50. a. couldntb. shouldnt c. neednt d. mustnt51. a. smiledb. toldc. stared atd. thanked52. a. singingb. soundingc. listeningd. making53. a. referredb. said c. meantd. spoken54. a. timeb. chancec. idead. effort55. a. powerb. effectc. strength d. mystery第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a the next great land area that man hopes to control is the moon. in size it is nearly equal to the area of north and south america. however, it presents a hostile (不友好的) environment. temperatures range +120 to -150 degrees centigrade. there is no air, and no water. today there is considerable scientific speculation (思索) about living on the moon. when man will begin life on the moon surface is still not determined. but experts believe that settlement will take place in three steps. first, there will be increasing periods of exploration with temporary shelters. these periods will be followed by longer stays with housing under the surface of the moon and daily necessities brought by the settlers themselves from the earth. finally, settlements that are self-supporting will be founded. the main job of the early settlers will be to stay alive. they will have to plant crops under huge domes (圆顶屋) to produce food and oxygen and find water sources. after this is done, the settlers will have time to explore the possibilities of commercial (商业的) development and to make discoveries important to science. the characteristics of the moon that make it bad for human staying alive may make it ideal for certain kinds of manufacturing (制造业). operations requiring a vacuum (真空) or extreme cold are examples. therefore, industrial diamonds might be produced on the moon.56. the area of the moon is _.a. about the same as that of north and south americab. larger than that of north and south americac. hardly equal to that of north and south americad. far smaller than that of north and south america57. to stay alive on the moon, the early settlers must first of all be able to _. a. get enough food, oxygen and waterb. develop commerce c. make discoveries important d. explore the possibilities of industrial development58. though the environment on the moon is bad for human staying alive, it is very good for _. a. all kinds of manufactured goods b. commercial development c. making such things as industrial diamonds d. medical operationsbwhen you think of success, you think of relative achievements in your own world. each element of your world is important to you, and there is no need to compare with others. you cannot affect the success of others; you can affect your own success.success is very much achievable to everybody. believe that and you have taken the first step. if you do not believe in yourself, then building self-esteem is your first task. however, believing in your ability to achieve whatever you want to succeed in is very important if you are not to be held back by self-doubt throughout your journey to success.there are many things that will affect your ability to succeed, and it is best to focus on those under your immediate control. once you do that, then the characteristics you develop can be applied to becoming successful in a range of activities.what is important to you is that, as you start to reach milestones in your ambitions, you should appreciate your own achievements. appreciating yourself will strengthen your self-confidence and your determination to succeed.some of the key characteristics you will find in those who are successful are perseverance, prepared to research, plan, work hard and practice a lot even when things do not seem to be going well, and an ability to recover and learn from setbacks. at the beginning of whatever you are trying to succeed in, a strong vision of your future, planning, and setting yourself achievable targets can all play an important role.all these qualities, skills and characteristics can be learned and developed. but it is up to you to get things started. those who do not start travel nowhere. for others, life can be a continuous journey of fulfillment. 59according to the passage, if you want to achieve success, what should you do first?adont compare with others bbring everything under control cfind out what you have in mind dfeel confident about your ability60why should you appreciate your own achievements according to the passage? ait will allow you to recover from past failures bit will remind you of the vision of your future cit will motivate you to continue pursuing success dit will help you develop your characteristics in everything61the underlined word “setbacks”(in paragraph 5)probably means _a failures b troubles c hesitation d depression62what can we learn from the last paragraph? aif you are stuck where you are, you cannot travel far bif you dont start trying, youll never embrace success cif you are brave enough, you can get whatever you want dif you dont study, you can never reach the destinationcthey are the sort of friends who are so close they trust each other with their lives. if one falls, the other is there to catch him.they are wellman, whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident. and corbett, an experienced rock climber. together, they climbed up half dome, the famous 2,000-foot rock in the yosemite national park, through one of the most difficult routes. during the climb, corbett took the lead, hit in the metal spikes(尖状物)that guided the ropes and climbed up. then, after wellman pulled himself up the rope, corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again. this process was repeated time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days. wellmans job was not easy either. he got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone. in all, wellman figured that he had done 5,000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb.however, when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing. “he knew that was how i got injured.” wellman said. until one day wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training.their climb of half dome was not all smooth. at one point, pieces of rock gave way, and corbett dropped down quickly. wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. his quick action probably saved his friends life.“your partner can save your life - you can save your partners life,” wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends. “there are real close ties.” 63. which of the following was a challenge for corbett in climbing half dome?a. to climb up to remove the spikes. b. to climb it twice.c. to do 5,000 pull-ups up the rope.d. to lock the rope in place.64. why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?a. corbett was poorly trained.b. wellman had lost interest in climbing.c. corbett didnt want to hurt wellman. d. wellman hadnt decided whether to climb again.65. what do we know about wellman?a. he climbed half dome by himself. b. he was disabled in a traffic accident.c. he stopped rock-climbing for some time. d. he was saved by corbett during the climb.66. the main idea of the text is that_.a. two heads are better than one b. friendship is precious in lifec. the disabled should never give up d. a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeateddthere are three kinds of goals: short-term, intermediate and long-term goals. short-term goals are those that usually deal with present activities. such goals can be achieved in a week or two, or possible months. it should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation (基础), our long-term goals cannot be achieved without the achievement of solid short-term goals. upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the time and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.the intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. they might deal with just one term of school or the entire school years, or they could extend for several years. any time you move a step at a time, you never allow yourself to become discouraged. as you complete each step, you will have more belief in your ability to grow and succeed.long-term goals may be related to our dreams of future. they might cover five years or more. life is not a static (静态的) thing. we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.67. the long-term goals mean_.a. something static and easy to get if we complete our short-term goalsb. something easy to reach if we complete a short-term goal in timec. nothing but our dreams of futured. a lot, such as a dream, and aspiration (热望) or a wish in our life68. when we complete each step of our goals, _.a. we will win final successb. we become down-heartedc. we should encourage ourselvesd. we should think about changing our goals69. it is the most important for us students to have _ first. a. long-term goals b. intermediate goals c. short-term goals d. dreams of future70. which of the following titles is best for this passage?a. three kinds of goals b. how to reach goalsc. changeable goalsd. moveable goals第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。every boy and every girl expects their parents to give them pocket money. why do their parents just give them a certain amount? 71 the amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. 72 some children get weekly pocket money. others get monthly pocket money.first of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. then parents should
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