【聚焦中考】（浙江地区专版）中考英语总复习 第34讲 动词的语态考点跟踪突破（含13年中考真题）（无答案） 外研版.doc

考点跟踪突破34动词的语态基础巩固 一、单项选择。1.do you know earth day?sure.it in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.(2013,临沂)a.sets up b.set upc.is set up d.was set up2.thanks to the internet,different kinds of information in a short time.(2013，安徽)a.can be learned b.has been learnedc.can learn d.has learned3.the children were hungry and the salad was quickly .(2013,茂名)a.eating up b.ate upc.eaten up d.eat up4.dont worry.your package here until you come back,please enjoy shopping here.(2013,营口)a.will keep b.keepsc.can be kept d.kept5.many comic books into cartoons in the past 40 years.(2013,三亚)a.make b.are madec.have made d.have been made6.textbooks for junior students for free in most areas of china.(2013,龙岩)a.provide b.providedc.are provided d.have provided7.the mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it .(2013,陕西)a.invents b.inventedc.is invented d.was invented8.look,what have they done?sorry.i think if i another chance,ill do it better.a.give b.will be givenc.will give d.am given9.how soon all the work ?in a week.(2011，盐城)a.will;finish b.is;going to finishc.will;be finished d.are;going to be finished10.zongzi to students for free in our dining hall on dragon boat festival.really?that sounds cool!(2012，咸宁)a.offer b.have offeredc.are offered d.will be offered二、词汇运用。（2012，衢州）have you ever heard of jet li? he is a great film 11. (明星) in china.his action films are very popular in the 12. (世界) because he is good at kung fu.many of us like him.“huo yuanjia” is one of his 13. (最好的) films.its an action film.in this film,there are many famous 14. (演员) and actresses.i 15. (认为) it is very exciting and funny.its 16. (真正地) a good film,and 17. (所有) of us like it.at the 18. (相同的) time,jet li is a kind man.he donated (捐赠) much money to the people in sichuan 19. ( 在 之后) the earthquake on may 12th,2008.he would like to 20. (建造) some new schools for the children there.能力提升 三、完形填空。once a young man was traveling by train.it was a long and boring journey.as the train was moving 21 a wilderness(荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows 22 .when the train reached a bend(转弯处)，it slowed down, and then a simple house appeared.it was so easy to notice 23 everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes wide open.some passengers even began a 24 about it.the young man was also attracted by the scenery.on his return he 25 the train at the nearest station and found his way to the house.its owner said that he was troubled by the 26 of the train.he wanted to 27 the house, but nobody would buy it.soon the young man 28 spent 30,000 dollars on the house.he thought it was a good place for 29 because it was facing the railway bend.when the train moved slowly past, the 30 passengers would be very interested in the house.he 31 to connect with some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisement. 32 the cocacola company took it to 33 their signs.to everyones surprise,the young man was 34 180,000 dollars for a threeyear rent.this is a true story.it tells us that discovery is very important to 35 .many people got new ideas from it.21.a.over b.around c.through d.across22.a.happily b.quietly c.safely d.angrily23.a.when b.that c.why d.how24.a.discussion b.meeting c.subject d.competition25.a.got on b.looked for c.got off d.waited for26.a.conductors b.noise c.sound d.passengers27.a.change b.paint c.sell d.build28.a.took b.spent c.cost d.paid29.a.information b.relaxing c.traveling d.advertisement30.a.tired b.excited c.surprised d.worried31.a.had b.tried c.agreed d.stopped32.a.since then b.at first c.in the end d.so far33.a.put up b.put on c.put down d.put off34.a.shown b.allowed c.offered d.returned35.a.success b.confidence c.challenge d.invention四、阅读理解。(2013,福州)at east china university of science and technology,students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts,such as books,magazines,mobile phone covers and hand warmers.“its been such a surprise,”said liang zhaoyun,19,a student at the university in shanghai.“it has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”the measure is part of a national “eatup” campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).why only on campuses,you might ask? because according to a report by xinhna news agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).the campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country. “the aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food.we hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environmentfriendly and healthy lifestyle,” said tao siliang,secretary of the youth league committee at shanghai university. but some school food is poorly prepared,so students do not like to finish it all.some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it. “im glad that weve reduced food waste since the eatup campaign began.but if we call on students to waste less food,we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses.” said tao.36.from paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon . a.when they eat school food b.after they exchange gifts c.if they finish all their foodd.if they collect the waste37.the underlined word “motivation” in paragraph 2 means in chinese. a.动力 b.机会 c.试验 d.条件38.the “eatup” campaign is carried out on campuses because . a.students get a good educationb.schools offer small gifts c.students waste too much food d.school food is more delicious39.the purpose of the campaign is mainly to . a.improve the school food standard b.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle c.receive attention from the societyd.further improve the service in universities40.the best title for this passage may be .a.enjoy your foodb.reduce waste on campus c.meals in universitiesd.“eatup” campaign on campus（the venus flytrap is a kind of meat-eating plant.it grows in very few places,such as in very few places,such as wetlands near the coast of north carolina in america.the venus flytrap is not a large plant.it grows to be only about a foot tall.the plant has white flowers in the spring,but ft is the plants leaves that make it so interesting.the ends of the leaves have folding parts with stiff,tiny hairs (带小硬刺的可折叠部分).these are the plants “traps (捕捉器)”.what does the venus flytrap eat?as you might guess,the venus flytrap eats flies (苍蝇).it also eats spiders,ants,and crickets.the venus flytrap makes most of its food with sun,air,and water,just like other plants.living things just give it extra nutrition (营养) to grow well in wetlands.how does this plant trap and eat living things?the venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid (液体) to attract its food.when a fly lands on one of the plants open traps,hairs on the surface make the trap closed.as soon as the trap closes,the fly is dinner!if you want to have your own venus flytrap at home,you have to buy the plant from a special place.you cant take a venus flytrap from where it grows!there are laws about taking it out of the wild.(2012,衢州)36.