【助力2014高考】英语语法小题特训：倒装(120题,12页).doc

【助力2014高考】英语语法小题特训：倒装1. _ that we could not hear the words clearly.A. It was so poor the sound equipment B. So poor the sound equipment wasC. So poor was the sound equipment D. What was poor sound equipment答案： C2. Seldom _ any mistakes during his five years of service in the army, so he won the honor.A. he would make B. would he make C. he made D. did he make答案： D3. At no time _ in the teaching areas, including this laboratory.A. does smoking permit B. is smoking permittedC. smoking is permitted D. permits smoking答案： B4. _, he could not cover the whole distance in ten minutes.A. As he ran fast B. If he ran fastC. Since he ran fast D. Fast as he ran答案： 请注意让步状语从句的倒装：Though he is old，he is as strong as a horse=Old as he is，he is as strong as a horseThough he worked very hard，he didnt pass the Mid-term exam=Hard as he worked，he didnt pass the Mid-term exam本题如不倒装，应该是：Though he ran fast。he couldnt cover the whole distance in ten minutes=Fast as he ran。he couldnt cover the whole distance in ten minutes选项A，B和c的语法没有错，但是意思不符合逻辑。 (答案D)5. It was not until she sent me an e-mail _ that she was hurt on the neck.A. did I know B. I knew C. didnt I know D. that I knew答案： 当句子由Not until开头时，是个倒装句。例：Not until ten oclock last night did I finish my homework 当句子由it is开头时，是个It isthat的强调句。例：It was not until ten oclock last night that I finished my homework本题不是倒装句，而是强调句。 (答案D)6. Not until I drove a Luxus LS400 car _ how good it was.A. did I realize B. I realized C. didnt I realize D. that I realized答案： A7. Only when _ India, _ what the ancient Stone culture is.A. you go to . will you understand B. you go to . you will understandC. do you go to . will you understand D. do you go to . you will understand答案： A8. -David has made a great progress recently. - _, and _.A. So he has., so you have B. So he has . so have youC. So has he . so have you D. so has he . so you have答案： 请注意so he has和so has he用法和意思上的区别：(1)-David has made a great progress recently-So he has他(David)确实是如此。(2)-David has made a great progress recently-so has he他(不是David，是其他人)也有了很大的进步。本题的意思是：-David has made a great progress recently-So he has，(他David确实是如此)，and so have you(你也一样有进 步。) (答案B)9. If you dont go to see the arena opera Carmen tonight, _.A. either, do I B. either will I C. neither do I D. neither shall I答案： If you dont go to see the arena opera “Carmen” tonight是个条件状语 从句，dont go看上去是个现在时，事实上是个将来时，因为在条件状 语从句中不能用将来时，用一般现在时代替。但是后面的倒装句要用 将来时，所以是Neither shall。本题意思是：如果你今晚不去看景观歌剧“卡门”的话，我也将不去。 请参照本章第43句。 (答案D)10. Of these three types, which cell phone _?A. you think she will buy B. you think will she buyC. do you think will she buy D. do you think she will buy答案： 这是个双重疑问句。do you think是插入部分。去掉插入部分后，剩 下的是没有倒装的疑问句：Which cell phone(do you think)she will buy?本题的主语是she，谓语动词是will buy，宾语是which cell phone。(答案D)11. Did you ask her _A. where was she going? B. where was she going. C. where she was going? D. where did she go?答案： C12. Never before in China _ for the teachers.A. so much has been done B. has so much been done C. has been done so much D. has been doing so much答案： 以否定意义的副词never等开头的句子要倒装。如果不倒装，应该是： So much has never been done for the teachers in China before=Never before in China has so much been done for the teachers(答案B)13. Tom never came, _.A. and so did she B. neither did she C. and she did so D. either did she答案： B14. So badly _ in the mathematics exam that he was scolded by his parents.A. did he B. he did C. did he do D. he had done答案： C15. _ from the seventh floor when the policeman pointed his gun at him.A. Jumped down thief B. Down the thief jumped C. The thief down jumped D. Down jumped the thief答案： D16. Do you want me to ask mother _?A. when was she letting us go B. when did she let us goC. when would she let us go D. when she would let us go答案： D17. You can never tell _.A. what is Sarah doing next B. what would Sarah do nextC. what Sarah will do next D. what will Sarah do next答案： C18. Tell Miss Palmer _.A. whose car that is B. whose car is that C. whose that car is D. whose is that car答案： A19. Can you imagine _?A. what does Little Town do B. what has Little Town doneC. what is little Town doing D. what Little Town is doing答案： D20. I still wonder _A. how Julia can pass the exam. B. how can Julia pass the exam.C. how can Julia pass the exam? D. how Julie can pass the exam?答案： A21. Nowhere else in the world _ cheaper tailoring than in India.A. can a tourist find B. a tourist will findC. a tourist finds D. a tourist can find答案： 以否定意义的副词nowhere等开头的句子要倒装。如果不倒装，应该 是：A tourist can not find cheaper tailoring anywhere else in the world than in India=Nowhere else in the world can a tourist find cheaper tailoring than in India (答案A)22. _ with whom we are familiar.A. Here the movie star comes B. Here comes the movie starC. The movie star comes D. Comes here the movie star答案： 以副词here，there，in，out，up，down，away等开头的句子要倒装。 如果不倒装，应该是：The movie star with whom we are familiar comes here=Here comes the movie star with whom we are familiar (答案B)23. _ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark when B. It was not until dark thatC. Hardly it grew dark than D. While it grew dark that答案： B24. Only in the last few years _ to encourage people to buy ears in China.A. a lot has been done B. there is a lot doneC. has there a lot been done D. has a lot been done答案： D25. Rarely _ true friendship like this nowadays.A. a person will find B. wont a person findC. a person finds D. does a person find答案： D26. I cant speak Korean, and _.A. so cant Dave B. neither can Dave C. so can Dave D. nor cant Dave答案： B27. Only when Patrick did it a second time _ his mistake.A. did he realize B. he realized C. was he realized D. he was realized答案： A28. Ask the gentleman over there _A. who is she. B. who she is. C. who is she? D. who she is?答案： B29. The police asked the man _ the knife.A. where was he hiding B. where did he hideC. where he did hide D. where he had hidden答案： D30. Only by diligence and honest _ in life.A. one can succeed B. can one succeedC. one can be succeeded D. can one be succeeded答案： B31. Raymond was not interest in Jazz. _.A. Either wasnt Agnes B. Nor was AgnesC. So was Agnes D. So wasnt Agnes答案： B32. _ more careful, she would not have met with the accident.A. Lauren was B. Lauren were C. If Lauren were D. Had Lauren been答案： D33. Rachel was well-rewarded. _.A. So did Ellen B. So Ellen was C. So was Ellen D. Neither was Ellen答案： C34. Look, _ in his usual T-shirt.A. Edward comes here B. here comes EdwardC. comes here Edward D. here Edward comes答案： B35. Off _!A. we go B. do we go C. go we D. we do go答案： A36. Do you know _ to go?A. why does Lacey refuse B. why Lacey refusedC. why has Lacey refused D. why will Lacey refuse答案： B37. _ who had arrested him three times for drug-taking.A. Before George stood the policeman B. Before George the policeman stoodC. Before the policeman stood George D. Stood before the policeman George答案： A38. Hardly _ the bus stop when the bus suddenly started.A. they had reached B. did they reach C. were they reached D. had they reached答案： D39. We could hardly understand _A. what the man was talking about. B. what was the man talking about?C. about what the man was talking. D. what the man was talking about.?答案： 在动词understand后是个宾语从句，所有的从句都不倒装。本句We could hardly understand是个陈述句，整个句子后应该用句号，不是 问号。 (答案A)40. So _ that no fish can live in it.A. the lake is shallow B. shallow the lake isC. shallow is the lake D. is the lake shallow答案： C41. Only by practising a few hours every day _ be able to master the language.A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you答案： 以only开头的句子，后面跟副词、介词短语或状语从句，后面的主句 要倒装。例：Only then did I know I had fallen in love with himOnly by doing so can we learn from our mistakesOnly when you practise a lot will you be able to speak English well选项A，C是正常语序，排除。选项B和D是倒装，可以考虑。如果 选B，则句子成为：Only by practising a few hours every day can you be able to master the language请注意you can be able to do是个错句，因为can就是be able to。用了can就不能用be able to。但是完全可以说will be able to。 (答案D)42. -Where is Aggalia ? - _.A. Here comes she B. Here comes her C. Here she comes D. She comes here答案： C43. Dad promised to buy me a laptop and _ the next day.A. so did he B. so he did C. he does so D. so it is with him答案： B44. Only in this way _ progress in your photography.A. you make B. can you makeC. you are able to make D. you will be able to make答案： B45. Never in my life _ the impression made on me by my first visit to Egypt.A. I shall forget B. shall I forgetC. I shant forget D. shall I not forget答案： B46. Only after being asked several times _ us the story of his strange life.A. did he tell B. then he told C. he could tell D. he began to tell答案： A47. The young trees need watering, and _.A. so the flowers do B. so need the flowersC. so do the flowers D. the flowers are so答案： C48. -Im not going to buy that Buick car.- _. It is too expensive.A. I dont, either B. So am I C. Neither am I D. Im not, too答案： C49. China lies in the east of Asia and _.A. neither Japan does B. neither does Japan C. so Japan does D. so does Japan答案： D50. -I worked in Holland two years ago, - _.A. So does he B. So was he C. So did he D. So he did答案： C51. Only with, the help of the modern technology _ to get in their crops in time.A. the farmers managed B. managed the farmersC. the farmers did manage D. did the farmers manage答案： D52. Jena doesnt like strong coffee, and _ does Jeanne.A. so B. neither C. either D. also答案： B53. Lauren didnt like our new roommate, and _.A. I dont, too B. neither I did C. neither did I D. I didnt also答案： C54. Tatiana hasnt been to Turkey, and _.A. neither is Dave B. Dave hasnt alsoC. neither has Dave D. Ben isnt too答案： C55. Not until he arrived home _ he find that his wallet had been stolen.A. did B. would C. when D. that答案： A56. I have read a lot of books, but never before such a good novel _ this.A. I have read . as B. I have read . likeC. have I read . as D. have I read . the same as答案： 以否定意义的副词never等开头的句子要倒装。如果不倒装，应该是：I have never read such a good novel as this beforesuch要和as连用。 (答案C)57. _ so many people in that country been out of work as today.A. More than ever before B. Never before haveC. There never have D. There never were答案： B58. Only _ working hard _ have a good harvest.A. when .o. we can B. when . can we C. by. we can D. by. can we答案： D59. On the table _ two dictionaries, one open, the other _.A. lay . closed B. lays . close C. laid . closed D. lies . close答案： 这是一个倒装句，主语是two dictionaries，谓语动词是空格。“两本词典放(躺)在桌上”的英文是：现在时：Two dictionaries lie on the table过去时：Two dictionaries lay on the table“打开着的”的形容词是open，“关闭着的”的形容词是closed。(答案A)60. _ as you may, you will never succeed.A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried答案： 请注意这是个让步状语从句的倒装：Though you may try，you will never succeed=Try as you may，you will never succeed本句意思是：虽然你可以试一试，但是你永远不会成功。请参照本章 第4句。 (答案C)61. The achievements of the greatest minds in science could never have been reached _the patient work of hundreds of others.A. were it not for B. had it not been becauseC. had it not been for D. if it had not been答案： C62. Not until Mr. Ross came to China _ what kind of a country it is.A. did he know B. he knows C. he didnt know D. he could know答案： A63. So _ that he must be sent to hospital at once.A. badly he wounded B. badly he was woundedC. badly was he wounded D. he was wounded badly答案： C64. Not only _ polluted but _ crowded.A. was the city . were the streets B. the city was . were the streetsC. was the city . the streets were D. the city was . the streets were答案： C65. Here _ the train.A. comes B. does come C. is coming D. has come答案： A66. So well _ that the teacher praised her.A. she had done her work B. her work had been doneC. did she do her work D. she did her work答案： C67. _ free tomorrow, he _ you with your work.A. Were he . would help B. If he were . will helpC. If he would be . would have helped D. Were he . would have helped答案： A68. Seldom _ such a silly thing.A. have I heard from B. I have heard from C. have I heard of D. I have heard of答案： C69. Look ! _.A. Away the boy went B. Went the boy out C. Away went the boy D. Out the boy went答案： C70. Here _ notebook and the report I promised you last week.A. is the B. are the C. was the D. has been a答案： B71. - Do you still remember the lecture given by the famous musician?-yes. _.A. Never shall I forget it B. Neither shall I forget itC. So do I D. Never shall I forget答案： A72. After that we never saw her again, nor _ from her.A. did we hear B. we heard C. had we heard D. we have heard答案： A73. _ that she was seriously ill herself.A. Little the old lady knew B. Little did the old lady knowC. Little knows the old lady D. A little did the old lady know答案： B74. Never in my life _ in that manner.A. have I been spoken B. have I been spoken toC. I have been spoken D. I have been spoken to答案： 以否定意义的副词Never等开头的句子要倒装。如果不倒装，应该是：I have never been spoken to in that manner in my life=Never in my life have I been spoken to in that manner请注意speak是个不及物动词，“和某人说话”要用speak to somebody。如果是被动，这里的to就不能省略。例：主动：Miss Chen spoke to me this morning被动：I was spoken to this morning(by Miss Chen)本题意思是：在我一生中还没有人用这种态度和我说话。 (答案B)75. Only in the deep forest _ such wonderful plants.A. could we find B. we could find C. could we find out D. we could find out答案： A76. _ received law degree as today.A. Never so many women have B. Never have so many womenC. So many women never have D. Women who have never答案： B77. _, he failed in the examination.A. Although he didnt work so hard as usual B. As he worked harder than usualC. Hard as he worked D. Having worked harder than usual答案： C78. Little _ attention to what others say about him.答案： CA. he pay B. pays he C. does he pay D. he does pay79. Only then _ that I had made a terrible mistake.A. I realized B. did I realizeC. I had realized D. had I realized答案： B80. You are not wrong, and _ I.A. nor am B. so am not C. neither do D. neither did答案： A81. Not until midnight _ writing the report.A. did the man stop B. didnt the man stop C. the man stopped D. the man didnt stop答案： A82 _ had the boy reached the school gate when the bell began to ring.A. Nor B. Hardly C. No sooner D. Little答案： B83. _ as he was, _ he managed to save his drowning classmate.A. A boy. but B. Ahoy. yet C. Boy . yet D. Boy . but答案： 请注意这是个让步状语从句倒装的特殊情况：不倒装：Though he was a boy，yet he managed to save his drawing classmate倒装：Boy as he was，yet he managed to save his drawing classmate倒装句里的boy没有a，是因为这里的boy起了一个形容词作用的缘 故。but是连词，但yet是副词。though不可以和but连用，但可以和 yet连用。 (答案c)84. _ more careful, such spelling mistakes might have been avoided.A. Had you been B. Have you been C. You have been D. You had been答案： A85. As your spoken English improves, _ your written English.A. so will B. thus will C. such does D. so does答案： 从句As your spoken English improves，看上去是个现在时，事实上是个将来时，因为在条件状语从句中不能用将来时，用一般现在时代替。 但是后面的倒装句要用将来时。请参照本章第9句。 (答案A)86. Scarcely _ the room _ the phone rang.A. I had entered . when B. had I entered . thanC. had I entered . when D. have I entered . than答案： C87. _, he is always ready to help others.A. As he is busy B. As busy he is C. Busy as he is D. Busy as it he答案： C88. _ reached the classroom when the teacher came.A. We hardly had B. Hardly had we C. Hardly we had D. Had-we hardly答案： B89. _ after a while _ they realize what had happened.A. Just . had B. Only. did C. Though . did D. Soon . will答案： B90. The food cost much, but neither _ very good.A. it were B. were it C. it was D. was it答案： D91. Hardly _ the post office _ to rain.A. did I get to . than it began B. had I got to . than it beganC. had I got to . when it began D. I got to . when did it begin答案： C92. It was not until the end of last week _ that I had lost my umbrella.A. did I realize B. I have realized C. that I realized D. I did realize答案： C93. _, he would have been able to pass the final exam.A. If he studied harder B. Had he studied harderC. If he were studying harder D. Studied harder for him答案： B94.