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单元检测(一)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l.how much did the woman pay for the cap?a.10 dollars.b.40 dollars.c.50 dollars.2.what does the man suggest the woman do?a.write daisy a note of apology.b.return daisys notes in a few days.c.apologize when daisy is less angry.3.where does the conversation probably take place?a.at a restaurant.b.at a museum.c.at a theatre.4.what does the man have to do now?a.complete the research.b.finish typing up the paper.c.begin to organize the paper.5.why is the woman angry with the man?a.he didnt call her in advance.b.he cant go home for dinner.c.he lied to her again.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.whats wrong with the woman?a.she broke some glasses.b.she didnt recognize the mans voice.c.she got a bit of cold.7.why does the man have to go to marilyns house?a.to buy some glasses.b.to pick up marilyn to the dinner.c.to get some sugar.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.what are the two speakers?a.they are teachers.b.they are students.c.they are visitors.9.what do you learn about the new student?a.he doesnt speak much chinese.b.he has difficulty in communicating with others.c.he has made no progress up to now.10.what does the woman think of her job?a.hard and meaningless.b.hard but rewarding.c.special and colorful.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.whats the mans purpose to talk with the woman?a.to help her with her science project.b.to invite her to get together this saturday.c.to ask her to have a picnic by the river.12.what does the woman have to do at 1200 on saturday?a.walk the dog.b.clean the house.c.go to the dentist.13.when will the woman meet with julie?a.1230. b.100. c.200.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.what class wont the woman take this term?a.english. b.biology. c.spanish.15.how does the woman feel about science lessons?a.she doesnt have to take one.b.she doesnt like them.c.she only enjoys biology.16.what kind of job will the man try to get?a.driving a taxi.b.working at a restaurant.c.working at a gas station.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.what will follow the weather report?a.a music program.b.some traffic news.c.a story about britney spears.18.what does the speaker suggest the drivers do?a.take umbrellas with them.b.drive carefully and slowly.c.visit the tokyo tower tonight.19.what will the weather be like this weekend?a.rainy. b.cloudy. c.sunny.20.where will the speaker probably go this weekend?a.to the radio station.b.to the park.c.to the tokyo tower.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.there was such a long queue for coffee at the break that we_ gave up.a.unfortunately b.eventuallyc.generously d.purposefully22.i have lots of reasons for my likes of travelling._,it can increase my knowledge about the customs and cultures in other places.a.for an example b.for the startc.for a start d.for an instance23.although their new factory building is still under_ construction,we have already placed_ order for 200 pairs of shoes.a.the;an b.a;an c./;an d./;/24.are there any_ roads up to the mountain?no,this is the only road.a.alternative b.narrowc.absolute d.previous25.any_ to how long i can keep the book?yes.you must return it by next tuesday.a.limit b.time c.number d.length26.why was jack_ by the police as soon as he got off the plane?because he was a criminal who sold children.a.charged b.arrestedc.wanted d.struck27.my mother is preparing my favorite dishes.go with me and have a taste,ok?_.and ill be glad to meet your parents.a.i think so b.id love toc.im not sure d.i hope so28.how about this type of ford car,sir?its not economical,and whats more,its_.a.out of shape b.free of chargec.out of order d.on the way out29.can you join us in the discussion at 5 oclock this afternoon?sorry.i_an important meeting then.a.will attend b.am attendingc.will be attending d.will have attended30.our company is passing a hard time,but were all_about its future development.a.concerned b.optimisticc.enthusiastic d.satisfied31.now its hard to_whether these measures will have a positive effect on the american economy.a.measure b.predictc.count d.promise32.he is an unwelcome fellow,but i dont know how to _him without hurting him.a.put up with b.come up withc.get rid of d.get along with33.i agree with most of your predictions about the city of the future,but i dont agree with_.a.anything b.somethingc.nothing d.everything34.with tags_to the luggage,it wont take long for the passengers to find theirs correctly.a.attaching b.attachedc.to attach d.attaches35._,i have to put the storybook away to concentrate on my lessons.a.however amusing it isb.however it is amusingc.no matter how its amusingd.no matter how amusing is it第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。the florida sun baked my shoulders as i worked along the i595 freeway near fort lauderdale,picking up rubbish.i paused to_36_the sweat off my forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky.“_37_cant it rain?” i thought.that would _38_things down.i thought about my_39_,who were probably sitting in an airconditioned_40_right now.id had some problems in school,_41_my parents decided to let me_42_fulltime with my dad.we both worked for my uncle,who had taken_43_of a maintenance(道路养护)company.it was up to us to keep the roads_44_of rubbish.the job was_45_and dirty,especially on hot days_46_this.i wondered why i ever agreed to do it.we continued our_47_route along the i595,_48_for the overpass bridge.then i noticed an area where some_49_were broken on the ground.it wasnt like that before.“dad! pull over! i want to_50_something out.”i jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge.something was telling me to_51_.there wasnt much time._52_i saw a toyota that _53_upside down in the tree.maybe it was a stolen car that somebody_54_there,i thought.then,just at that _55_,i noticed something moving.it was a bloody leg poking out of the drivers side window!“heeeelp!” a lady moaned.36.a.wipe b.cut c.put d.send37.a.when b.how c.why d.where38.a.turn b.keep c.make d.cool39.a.parents b.schooltimesc.friends d.school yards40.a.office b.classroomc.restaurant d.living room41.a.but b.or c.for d.so42.a.work b.study c.stay d.spend43.a.business b.possessionc.position d.place44.a.away b.from c.far d.clear45.a.easy b.lonely c.smelly d.noisy46.a.for b.like c.after d.as47.a.regular b.common c.unusual d.normal48.a.reaching b.going c.looking d.heading49.a.cars b.bottlesc.branches d.glasses50.a.check b.help c.take d.bring51.a.decide b.hurry c.consider d.stop52.a.above b.behind c.ahead d.below53.a.hung b.trapped c.caught d.fell54.a.stored b.deserted c.lost d.hid55.a.bridge b.tree c.moment d.way第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项。aby now,most people have heard about the importance of replacing the use of fossil fuels(矿物燃料).one of the most common renewable energy sources that people can get for family use is solar energy(太阳能).if youre not sure what solar energy is all about,here are a few of the basics to get you up_to_speed.the many different technologies are designed to take energy from the sun and change it into energy to provide heating,cooling,electricity,and more.technologies to convert(转变) this energy include things such as solar hot water,solar electricity,lighting systems,and space heating systems.one of the main reasons most people want to use solar energy is for the savings.the use of these technologies can save money on monthly bills by powering your electricity through the suns energy instead of buying energy from fossil fuels.if you live in a sunny area and you do not use all the energy a solar system produces,you could even make a little money by selling the extra energy to those who need it.renewable energy will also give you a more stable price for your monthly bills.for most people,the cost of energy has gone up over the past few years,and there are not many signs it will go down any time soon.people who buy or lease(租用) a solar system can take control of their costs and not be at the mercy of(在支配下) the continually rising prices.the high cost of fixing solar equipment at home is the main reason why most people have not been able to use this type of renewable energy,but there are ways to lower the expenses.solar leasing is a good choice;you can pay a monthly lease fee instead of buying the solar equipment.so,if you havent fixed it,take one now.some companies also offer money to help those people that cant afford to buy or lease the entire solar system.the savings that you will see on your monthly bills make going “green” good for your wallet as well as the environment.56.at present most people know it is important to_.a.discover more and more fossil fuelsb.save solar energy as much as possiblec.use other energy to replace fossil fuelsd.use solar energy instead of using any fossil fuel57.what does the underlined phrase “up to speed” in paragraph 1 probably mean?a.to reach the fastest speed.b.to realize the planned goal.c.to help finish the new task.d.to learn about something new.58.what is one of the main reasons why people use solar energy?a.making money.b.saving money.c.preventing power failure.d.providing enough electricity.59.we can learn from this passage that_.a.some poor people are helped to fix the solar system financiallyb.the cost of energy will go down sometime in the futurec.fixing a solar system is affordable for most peopled.the energy a solar system produces is too much to be used upbstudies show that children who have breakfast do better in school.it doesnt take much further thought to know that adults will feel better and perform better at work as well.whether you work at home,on the farm,in the office,at school,or on the road,it is not a good idea to skip breakfast.if we skip breakfast,we are likely to become tired when our brains and bodies run low on fuel.by midmorning,a lot of us grab a cup of coffee or wolf down a sugary candy bar to wake up again.this might work for a few minutes.having_a_good_breakfast_sets_the_tone_for_the_rest_of_the_day.skipping breakfast is a common strategy for losing weight,but not a smart one.many people believe that they will lose weight if they skip meals,but that just isnt true;the body expects to be refueled a few times a day,starting with a healthy breakfast.having breakfast is good for weight loss.in fact,people who have breakfast are more likely to keep a healthy weight.a healthy breakfast should contain some protein(蛋白质) and some fiber(纤维).protein can come from low fat meat,eggs,beans,or soy.fiber can be found in whole grains,vegetables and fruits.a good example of a healthy breakfast might be something simple like a boiled egg,an orange,and a bowl of whole grain cereal with lowfat milk.stay away from the sugary cereals,syrup(糖浆),pastries(油酥糕点),and white bread because they are digested(消化) quickly and will leave you hungry and tired in a couple of hours.protein and fiber satisfy your hunger and will keep you feeling full until lunch time.60.the first paragraph mainly tells us that_.a.more children go to school without breakfastb.more adults are too busy to have breakfast every dayc.less adults go to work without having breakfastd.it is necessary to have a good breakfast every day61.we feel tired at work probably because_.a.we dont have a good breakfastb.we need to have a cup of coffeec.our brains doesnt work any longerd.we dont have enough sleep at night62.the underlined sentence “having a good breakfast sets the tone for the rest of the day.” in paragraph 2 means “_”.a.having a good breakfast can help you to finish your workb.having a good breakfast is enough for the whole dayc.breakfast is really the most important meal in a dayd.you will be happier if you have a good breakfast63.we can learn from the last paragraph that_.a.it is healthy only to have beans and eggs for your breakfastb.you mustnt have meat for your breakfast in the morningc.you should eat something including protein and fiber for breakfastd.you should have more sugary food if you feel hungrycsometimes our inner darkness leads us to do things that affect the world in a positive way.once upon a time there lived a woman who had a bad temper.she shouted at everyone around her.for most of her life she believed it was everyone elses mistake.she went to see a wellrespected buddhist monk(和尚) to ask for advice.the monk said,“its hot outside,and thats a busy road with lots of passersby.when a passerby passes,you must offer him a glass of water.do this until there is no anger left inside you.”so she stood outside with a water jug and served water to passersby every day for the next several weeks.and every morning she asked herself if she would still be angry.and every morning the answer was,“yes.” so she continued serving water.until this afternoon when a man walked up,snatched(抢) the water jug out of her hand,drank directly out of it,and then threw the jug on the ground as he continued on his way.unable to contain herself,the woman picked up the jug off the ground and,with all her might,threw it at the man as he walked away.it was a direct hit.the jug broke into pieces over the back of his head and he fell to the ground,unconscious and bleeding(出血并失去知觉).as the woman calmed down,she realized what she had done and began to cry.she used a payphone to call 911 and report the incident.an ambulance and two police cars arrived at the scene moments later.as the doctors carried the man onto the ambulance,the police handcuffed(戴手铐) his arms and legs.then one of the police officers walked over to the woman,who was still crying,and said,“the city owes you a big thank you.that man has been on our most wanted list for over a year now.he is a primary suspect(主要嫌疑人) in multiple murder cases.”64.why did the woman go to see the monk and ask for advice?a.because she had a bad temper.b.because she respected buddhism.c.because she also wanted to be a monk.d.because she wanted to do something good.65.the monk asked the woman to_.a.shout at everyone around herb.offer every passerby a glass of waterc.beat the rude man who snatched the water jugd.use a payphone to call 911 and report the incident66.the woman hit the man on the back of his head because the man was_.a.a monk b.a murdererc.a passerby d.a rude man67.according to the passage,we can infer that_.a.the man just wanted to test herb.the woman would regret for doing itc.the woman had done a good deedd.the womans temper would get betterdthere are plenty of possible reasons why you dont have any flowers near you.perhaps,you just dont like them.or maybe someone nearby doesnt.maybe youre at work,and flowers are not allowed.assuming the problem is simple that you dont have time to go out and get flowers,you may be surprised to learn just how easy it actually is.its good to get flowers for yourself,but even better to be given them.im sure you know this,just as im sure theres someone special in your life who feels the same way.so why not take the chance to make someone happy,and get them some flowers?i know you would,but there is just too much trouble.well,youre wrong!its a good excuse,and while it might have worked in the past,im afraid it doesnt work any more.perhaps you really are too busy to go into town and get some flowers.on the other hand,the fact that you are reading this clearly shows that you have enough time to go online.at this point,you can buy pretty well anything online,and that includes flowers.by the way,theres another point to consider hereprice.im sure youve noticed that you can usually get things cheaper if you buy online,and flowers are no exception.for the same price as a few roses,you could have a full bouquet of flowers picked and arranged by an expert.so why are you still here?go online,and hunt down some flowers!there are plenty of florists available,and you should have no trouble finding one that is near you,especially if you live in a city or large town.then youre just a few clicks away from a beautiful bouquet.68.this passage is mainly to tell us that_.a.there are few flowers around us nowb.flowers are not allowed at workplacec.people dont like flowers any longerd.how we can get flowers when busy69.you can make yourself and others happy by_.a.giving flowers b.accepting flowersc.getting flowers d.helping others70.from the third paragraph we can know that_.a.we can get flowers with the help of the internetb.it is very difficult for us to get more flowersc.all of us used to be very busy with our workd.you are able to buy whatever you want online第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to get out of bad habitsmost of us have one or a few bad habits that wed like to get out of._71_ i have a few suggestions that have helped me and people around me.he
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