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unit 1 living wellreading: martys story.【learning aims】 1. grasp the new words, expressions and sentence patterns in this unit.2. get the general idea of this text and answer some questions.3. take an active part in the class activities and learn from each other.4. learn good qualities from the disabled.【自主学习】task 1:learn the following words an phrases.a. disability, ambition, beneficial, in other words, clumsy, adapt, motto, out of breath, absence, fellow, annoyed, all in all, accessible, independent, make fun of, encouragement, politics, in particular, dignityb. translate the phrases into english.1. 换句话说_ 2. 撞在家具上_3. 像一样_ 4. 适应_5. 过去常常_ 6. 梦想做某事_7. 太而不能_ 8. 与不一样_9. 取笑_ 10. 上气不接下气_11. 长期缺课_ 12. 顾影自怜_13. 也;和;除了_ 14. 过正常的生活 _15. 特别_ 16. 总而言之_task 2:fast reading for general ideas.1. marty is _ person. a. a healthy b. an ill c. a disabled d. a rich2. marty has _ disease.a. a mental b. a muscle c. an eye d. a leg3. whats martys dream?a. playing professional football and possibly representing his country in the world cup.b. being a doctor. c. being a college student. d. being a basketball player. 4. which of the following is true?a. the doctor could give martys disease a name. b. the doctor knew how to make marty well.c. someone in the world could cure the disease. d. no one could give martys disease a name. 5. which of the following is false?a. although there are a few students who look down upon him, marty never gets annoyed.b. marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.c. marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.d. marty disability has made him more independent.medical record of marty name: gender: disease: symptoms: task 3:second reading: match the main idea of each paragraph.para.1: how his life has become easierpara.2: the advantages of his diseasepara.3: an introduction to marty and his muscle disease.para.4: how his disability developedpara.5: marty met a lot of difficulties at school. task 4:third reading 1. in what does marty tell his story? ( he tells his story in order of time.)before 10: what kind of life does he lead?how did he feel at that time?after 10 : what happened to him?what about his feeling? what was his problem when he was in primary school? at high school: how did he describe his life at high school? now: how is his life like? what about his feeling? 2. how did his feeling change? conclusion: the change of martys feeling: 3. what kind of person do you think marty is? from his motto: live one day at a time, we can see that marty is an /a person. 4. why has his fellow students conduct changed towards marty? a. because they are now high school students.b. because they are all disabled people.c. because marty is now a healthy boy like them.d. because they found that marty was able to live as rich and full a life as everyone else. task 5:课文语言知识学习1. unfortunately, the doctors dont know how to make me better, but i am very outgoing and have learned to _ my disability.翻译: _.adapt to sth./adapt oneself to sth. 适应某物(天气、环境、习俗等)adapt sth for sb/ sth 改编/改造以适应我们必须快一点适应新的制度。翻译:_小明很难适应俄罗斯严寒的冬天。it was very hard for xiaoming to _ _ to the freezing winter in russia.the stairs must be adapted for the disabled people.翻译:。2.every time i returned after an absence, i felt stupid because i was behind the others.翻译: _。every time 引导的时间状语从句,相当于whenever每次我见到他的时候,他都看起来很疲惫。_每次他谈到他的儿子时,他都兴高采烈的。_3.i have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.翻译: _。本句是一个简单句, to sit around 作定语来修饰no time, feeling sorry for myself是v-ing 形式构成的伴随定语。we had an anxious couple of weeks_for the results of the experiment. a. wait b. to be waiting c. waited d.waiting他在那儿等我们。_。由于不知如何办是好, 他去找父母帮忙。_reading carfully, he found something he had not known before._4. to look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but i find it worthwhile.翻译: _。此句中to look after my pets properly 作句子的主语,如主语过长,则常用it 作形式主语。我们在国庆节前完成这项设计很有必要。_it is very foolish of you to behave like that.英译汉: _.比较:it is + adj. + for sb. to do 和it is + adj. + of sb. to do5. just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.翻译: _。as + adj + a + n. +as 为比较状语,当形容词置于as之后时,不定冠词放在形容词之后so good a + n. + that = such a + adj.+ n. + thattoo + adj. + a + n. for他买的汽车跟我的那辆车一样贵。_那是一个好天气,很多人都到公园里去了。_it is as useful a reference book as that one.英译汉:_6. in other words 换句话说in a/one word 总而言之;简言之in other words, much thinking yields wisdom. 换句话说,多想出智慧。换句话说,他变成了一个了不起的英雄。(翻译)_ task:summary marty fielding has a muscle disease that sometimes makes him very weak and he cant run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. the doctors dont know how to make him better. fortunately, marty has learned to adapt to his disability. he used to dream about one day playing professional football and representing (represent) his country in the world cup. he doesnt look any different from other people. so sometimes kids laugh at him when he gets out of breath. life is much easier (easy) at high school than it was at primary school. even when he is made fun of, he does not get annoyed. (annoy) disabled as he is, marty has become stronger and more independent. he suggests that we normal people should give the disabled more encouragement rather than laugh at them. 【即时练习】a. multiple choices.1. the stable political and economical situation is considered _ for the growth of town enterprises. a. effectiveb. beneficialc. beneficentd. efficient2. computers must be _ to the students in the mountain areas to make them keep up with the date. a. usefulb. accessiblec. possibled. valuable3. bob, will you please join us in the volleyball club?im sorry, but im not _ any of you.a. a player as good asb. as a good player as c. as good a player asd. a player as well as4. “cant you read?” mary said _ to the notice. a. angrily pointingb. and point angrily c. angrily pointedd. and angrily pointing5. like some of my classmates, i cannot live up to my teachers expectations; _ i let them down. a. in other wordsb. after allc. whats mored. more or less6. _ the danger from another attack of earthquake, people had to overcome a shortage of food, drinking water, medicine, clothing, and almost everything. a. as for asb. as well asc. as bad asd. as much as7. im green at everything. dont worry. _ you get older, you will get more experience. a. asb. tillc. ifd. while8. the report about the market sales should be sent to the manager on time and it shouldnt b
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