福建省厦门市高三英语上学期第一次质量检查试题（含听力）新人教版.doc

厦门市2013-2014学年(上)高三质量检测英 语 试 题 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至13页，第二卷14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： l答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 3选择题答案使用2b铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题l .5分，满分7 .5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a.$19.15. b.$9.15. c.$9.18. 答案是b。l 1.where does the conversation probably take place? a .at the beach b .on the plance. c.in the music hall.2 .how is the man probably feeling now? a .tired. bsorry c.worried.3. what is the probable relationship between the speaker? a. c0-worker. b neighbours. c. classmates.4. who is going on a trip during the holiday? a. the woman. b. the man. c. the kid.5.what are the speakers going to do? avisit greece b .draw pictures c read a book.第二节(共1 5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题6when did this conversation take place? a. at the beginning of the new term b .during the summer vacation c. in the last period of the term7why did tom come there? a. to meet a new teacher. b. to say goodbye to lily. c .to attend a history class.8how did tom feel when he saw lily? a. excited. b. anxious c .surprised.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9where might the speakers be? a. at home. b. at the theatre . c. in the car10 .what music does the girl always favor? a. irish music. b. jazz. c. classic music.11when will they go to the concert together? a. every friday b .this friday c .next friday听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12 .what is mart? aan artist. b. a manager. c .a student13. what is matt to the girl? a. brother bboyfriend. c .boss.14. how many people are there in the girls family at least? a .3 . b .4 . c. 5.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. where has billy been? a. the forbidden city. b .the great wall. c. hutongs. 16. what activity was most popular among boys? a. jump rope. b .hide-andseek. c. soccer.17. why is it easy for visitors to get lost? a. hutongs are rare to westerners. b. there are a lot of twists and turns c .therere 3 or4 generations living together听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18 .how many countries were involved in the research? a .45 . b. 81. c .94.19. what do most online customers think of female models? a .healthy. b. beautiful. c .too thin.20. in which country might people prefer skinny models? a .new zealand. b. switzerland . c. china.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：it is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. a. however b .whatever c. whichever d. whenever 答案是b。21.一what do you think of the news related to you on the internet，me woods? 一 _. a .no comment b. thank you c .with pleasure d.all right22 .the christmas tree outside ealing town hall was made of 900 plastic bottles _by local school children. abeing collected b. having collected c. collected d .collecting23 .tv series where are we going,dad have made an _ on kids since it was broadcast on hunan tv. a .explanation b. investigation c .operation d .impression24 .nelson mandelas death may,in the short term，unite south africa in ways _havenever been seen before. a .by which b. that c. in which d. who25 .according to the press，nothing but some fingerprints _ left in the broken-in store.a. has been found b. has found c have been found d .have found26. the power has been cut off temporarily because the wiremen _ electrical lighting. awere checking b. have checked c. are checking d. checked27. too many tourists would _ the fun of travelling on gulang islet.a. spoil b. increase c .harm d .bring28. failing for the first time has made him come to know _ important a second chance is.a .whether b .how c .what d .why29. try to show what you are _ of during your short interview for a position.a. curious b. cautious c .considerate d. capable30.一have you been to australia?一no id like to，_.a. too b .yet c .though d. either31. xiamenshenzhen high speed railway opened to traffic on dec.28 last year, _ the two 0f chinas economic zones.a. to link b. linking c. linked d. having linked32.一youve passed the driving test?-一no you see the new driving test rules are much stricter than _ in the past.a.that b .one c.those d .ones33. i suggest you delete the useless files on the computer which _ to much space.a. give away b. make up c .set aside d. take up34. had the government limited the sales of cars much earlier,traffic jam and pollution _so serious nowa. has not been b. would not be c .had not been d .wouldnt have been35. not until edward snowdens letout _ that the nsa planted agents insideworld ofwarcraft”，all online game.a .did the world know b. had the world knownc. the world knew d. the world had known 第二节完形填空(共20小题i每小艇15分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 im one of the luckiest kids. i have already visited over 27 countries. sure i 36 and learned from all of these experiences，but one thing was 37 一i didnt appreciate them enough. 38 ，two things have helped open my eyes to the wonderful and amazing 39 i have todayi believe in appreciating what you have 40 you have it. in 2003，several 41 desffoyed the city of san diegoall the news，stories of families who had lost their homes 42 the citizens. i felt so sorry for all of those families， 43 considering that i could some day be one of them. that day came on october 22，2007，without 44 .our family had evacuated(撤离)along with a half million people as thewitch creek fire 45 .ashes were filling everywhere creating a thick dark cloud that 46 the sun. more than 1，700 homes were burnt to the ground 47 file fighters fought long and hard to save our houses，the force of the wind was 48 .later that night，we received a phone call with the bad news：our 49 had been bumt to the ground. after a week of disbelief,i started t 50 how much i had lost long before these days of destruction，our family 51 a trip to india. although wewere still in crisis(危机)mode，we started on our long journey to this 52 place. on top of being stressed and discouraged，india gave me a whole new perspective(视角).poverty,pollution，and overpopulation were all 53 us the astonishing sights only made me 54 everything i had even more. fortunately ,through 55 my house and traveling to india,i have realized that beingappreciative is one of the keys to a happy and fulfilling life.36 . a .suffered b. witnessed c. enjoyed d .accepted37. a satisfying b. challenging c. demanding d .missing38. a. hopefully b. personally c. luckily d .obviously39 .a .adventure b1ife c .journey d. position40. a. while b .before c .unless d. since41. a .battles b .fires c. floods d .earthquakes42. a .excited b. disappointed c. inspired d. frightened43. a .never b .always c.regularly d .meanwhile44.a hesitation b. warning c. doubt d. complaint45 .a .died away b. went on c. broke out d. went off46 .a .covered b. reflected c. surrounded d. prevented47. a. because b. although c. once d. after48 .a. imaginable b. accessible c. impossible d. unstoppable49. a. house b. family c. company d. country50. a . mention b. forget c. realize d. survey51. a .declared b. guaranteed c. cancelled d. planned52 .a.familiar b. wealthy c. generous d. foreign53 .a .for b. around c. among d. beyond54. a .confuse b.desert c. appreciate d. protect55. a. losing b. rebuilding c. damaging d. decorating第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a oprah winfrey，born in 1954，is all american talk show host,best known for her multiaward-winning talk show.she is also,according to some assessments，the most influential woman in theworld. its no surprise that her endorsement(认可)can bringovernight sales fortune that defeats most，if not all，marketingcampaigns .the star features about 20 products each year on her“favorite things”showtheres even a term for it: the oprah effect her television career began unexpectedly. when she was 16 year old，she had the idea 0fbeing a journalist to tell other peoples stories in a way that made a difference in their lives and the worldshe was on television by the time she was 19 years old. and in 1986 she started her own television show with a continuous determination to succeed at first time magazine wrote，“people would have doubted oprah winfreys swift rise to host ofthe most popular talk show on tv .in a field ruled by white males，she is a black female of big size. as interviewers go，she is no match for，say，what she lacks in journalistic toughnessshe makes up for in plainspoken curiosity，rich humor and，above all understanding guests with sadstories to tell tend to bring out a tear in oprahs eye .they，in turn，often find themselvesexposing things they would not imagine telling anyone，much less a national tv audience.” “i was nervous about the competition and then i became my own competition raising the bar every year，pushing，pushing，pushing myself as hard as 1 knew. it doesnt matter how far you might rise. at some point you are bound to fall if youre constantly doing what we do, raising the bar. if youre constantly pushing yourself higher，higher the law of averages，you will at some point fall. and when you do 1 want you to know this，remember this：there is no such thing as failure. failure is just life trying to move us in another direction”as oprah addressed graduates at harvard on may 30，2013. 56. the oprah effect refers to _ a .the effect on a business b. the power of oprahs opinions c.the impact on talk shows d .the assessment of oprahs talk show 57 .what can be inferred about oprahs television career? a .she once gave up on her choice b . her swift success has been expected c. it lives up to her parentsexpectation. d. she must have been challenged by white males. 58 .the message from oprah to graduates at harvard is that _. a .success comes after failure b .failure is nothing to fear c.there is no need to set goals too high d. pushing physical limits makes no sense59. which 0f the following best describes oprah winfrey? a. dull and pushy. b .honest but tough. c. caring and determined. d. curious but weak.b for a long time the packaging industry has been attacked for using what is thought as large amounts of packaging，choosing materials which are felt to have high impacts on theenvironment，and for being responsible for littering and overflowing land fills.in a study performed by wrap,one of the first to study food waste in the uk in 2012，the most frequent responses when consumers were asked about packaging were“uses too much materialand“bad for the environment”, the conclusions of these reports highlighted that the degree of theproblem has been largely underestimated：at least 30 of food produced in the world is wasted. these figures are similar no matter if you are in the developed or developing world. however, two publications from crossindustry work groups were published recently, and have managed to reset the discussion to take into account the benefits of packaging forsustainability(可持续性).the first publication，“the global protocol on packagingsustainability，describes an agreed common approach towards measuring packagingsustainability metrics(指标)，so that the industry is not competing based on the definition of ametric，but rather competing based on performance the second was，“packaging in thesustainability agenda, a guide for corporate decision makers”，which highlighted thecontributions of packaging to the three aspects of sustainability：packaging protects products and prevents waste(environmental aspect)；packaging enables efficient business conduct(economic aspect)；and packaging provides consumers with the benefits of the products it contains(social aspect) packaging performs indeed a wide variety of functions throughout the value chain andcontributes to reducing food waste by protecting ingredients(佐料)and products duringtransportation and by delivering familysized packages. food waste could be avoided for single households if they are provided with the choice of pack sizes meeting their consumption patterns and are not forced to buy larger packs that they may not be able to finish before the useby date. despite the fact that smaller sized packs use more packaging, the fact that food waste is reduced would nevertheless decrease overall environmental impacts of the packed product60. it has long been thought that _. a. packaging does great harm to the environment b. wrap is the first authority to study food waste in uk c. packaging offers a powerful means to reduce food waste d. larger quantities of food are wasted in developed countries61. according to the two publications in paragraph 2，_. a. an agreement should be reached on measuring packaging sustainability b .the industry should compete based on the definition of sustainability metrics c .smaller sized packs promotes less packaging and purchase among consumers d .sustainable packaging is eco-friendly，economically practical and socially beneficial 62 what will most probably be discussed in the following paragraph ? a.economic benefits from packaging b. guidance on reducing food waste c economic loss caused by packaging d arguments against small sized packs63 the authors attitude towards packaging is a casual b negative c approving d doubtful64 which of the following is the best title of the passage? a packaging and food waste b the new“pack-age c sustainable packaging and recycling d say no to packagingchome police (vpd) homecommunity resourcescitizens in the city of vancouver that are interested in making their neighborhoods safer are encouraged to apply for the vancouver police departments volunteer program called“neighbors on watchnow)”now accepts applications yearround and holds training academies several times per year. allvolunteer applicants must successfully pass a screening f筛选)process which includes：criminal background investigation，fingerprints，interviews，and reference check positive relationships between the police，the community and individual citizens are extremelyimportant and are vital to the success of community centered policing . consequently, citizenvolunteer programs are a whole part of the community policing efforts of the vancouver policedepartment. an especially important aspect of such efforts is the positive impact individualcitizens can have on our communitys crime problems and quality of life issuesplease print the volunteer application and attach the required documents listed on page 5 of theapplication. return the completed application to the address noted on the application packetcover sheet. be over 21-years old and pass a background check be a us citizen live in the city of vancouver attend a 24 hour training academy volunteer at least four hours per month team up with other volunteers to watch out your neighborhood to help reduce crime and improve the quality of life in our neighborhoods to promote cooperation between citizens and police officers to educate citizens on crime prevention to unite residents for a devoted reason to help make law carried out more effectively and productively to make a difference in your community if interested ,please contact volunteer coordinator kelly cheney at (360)487-7467 or at kelly .cheneycitylfvancouver.us65 from the now program，we can learn that_. a it helps bring in a big fortune to the community b the community offers training programs several times per month c nows screening process for applicants is very strict d the community attaches little importance to the security of citizens66 if you are applying for now ,you are at least required to_ a be aged between 20 and 50 b work for 24 hours per month c have team spirits d have a trainer certification67 the main purpose of the now program