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module 4great scientistsperiod onereading comprehension.用适当的介、副词填空1yuan longping was born and brought _ in china.2from an early age he was interested _ plants.3he studied agriculture _ college and as a young teacher he began experiments in crop breeding.4he thought that the key _ feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.5first yuan longping experimented _ different types of rice.6the results _ his experiments were published in china in 1966.7then he began his search _ a special type of rice plant.8researchers were brought _ from all over china to develop the new system.9as a result _ yuan longpings discoveries chinese rice production rose by 47.5 percent _ the 1990s.10following this,yuan longpings rice was exported _ other countries.佳句翻译与仿写1yuan longping was born and brought up in china.翻译_仿写她在农村出生并由她姑姑抚养大。_2he thought that the key to feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.翻译_仿写这是解决问题的关键。_3he thought there was only one way to do thisby crossing different species of rice plant.翻译_仿写科学家们正尽力寻找预防疾病的方法。_4as a result of yuan longpings discoveries,chinese rice production rose by 47.5 percent in the 1990s.翻译_仿写由于下雨,会议推迟到星期五。_5in pakistan rice is the second most important crop after wheat and will be grown in many parts of the country.翻译_仿写黄河是继长江之后的中国第二长河。_.单项填空1in a hungry world rice is a staple food and china is the worlds _ largest producer.aa ban cthe d/2yuan longping was born and _ in china.abrought out braisedcbrought up dboth b and c3he was educated in many schools and was given the nickname,“the student _ asks questions”awhich bwhocthat dboth b and c4he thought that the key to _ people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.afeed bfeedingcfed dbeing fed5he thought there was only one way _ this.ato do bof doingcto doing dboth a and b6he could produce a new plant _ could give a higher yield than either of the original plants.awhich bwhocwhen dwhere7the results of his experiments _ in china in 1966.acame out bpublishedcpressed dwas published8as a result of yuan longpings discoveries chinese rice production rose _ 47.5 percent in the 1990s.ato bat cby don950 thousand square kilometres of rice fields were _ to growing vegetables and other cash crops.atransported bconvertedcsupported dexchanged10its yield is much greater than the yield of other types of rice _ in pakistan.agrow bgrowingcgrown dgrew.阅读理解stephen hawking,the most famous theoretical physicist after albert einstein,author of a brief history of time,was to attend the opening ceremony of a mathematics institute at zhejiang university.stephen hawking was born on 8 january,1942 in oxford,england.when he was eight,his family moved to st.albans,a town about 20 miles north of london.at age eleven,stephen went to st.albans school,and then went on to oxford university,his fathers old college.stephen wanted to do mathematics,although his father would have him prefer medicine.mathematics was not available at oxford university,so he did physics instead.after three years and not very much work he was awarded a firstclass degree in natural science.stephen then went on to cambridge to do research in cosmology(宇宙学),because no one worked in that area in oxford at that time.after gaining his ph.d.,first he became a research fellow,and later on a professorial fellow at gonville and caius college.after leaving the institute of astronomy in 1973,stephen went to the department of applied mathematics and theoretical physics,and since 1979 he has held the post of professor of mathematics,which was held by isaac newton in 1663.he is a fellow of the royal society and a member of the us. national academy of sciences.stephen hawking has been working on the basic laws that govern the universe.he is particularly interested in unifying the general relativity theory and quantum theory to study black hole.sitting in the wheelchair,stephen hawking, a great man of science,has suffered from a serious disease for decades.in 1963,he caught a disease that couldnt be cured then.up to 1974,he was able to feed himself,and private nurse went to his house for an hour or two in the morning and evening.in 1985,he caught pneumonia(肺炎) and had an operation.after the operation,he lost his ability to speak.for a time,the only way he could communicate was to spell out words letter by letter,by raising his eyebrows when someone pointed to the right letter on a spelling card.1we can infer from the passage that stephen hawking _.agained his ph.d of cosmology at cambridgebwas a professor at gonville and caius collegecwas a research fellow of applied mathematics and theoretical physicsdwas a member of the uk. national academy of sciences2stephen hawking lost his ability to speak at the age of _.a21 b32 c43 d383from this passage,we know stephen hawking was a(n) _ man.apessimistic boptimisticcnegative dimaginative4what would be the best title for the passage?astephen hawking:the man of the strongest willbstephen hawking:the most beautiful mindcdifferent aspects of stephen hawking:learning,working and his struggle against illnessdstephen hawking:the man of great achievementssearch n搜索;搜查生义:v.搜寻;搜查;在搜查1they searched the thief but found nothing.他们对小偷进行了搜身,但什么也没找到。2the police were searching the woods for a lost child.警察正在树林里搜寻一个走失的孩子。3what are you searching for?你正在寻找什么? module 4great scientistsperiod onereading comprehension.1.up2.in3.in4.to5.with6.of7.for8.in9.of;in10.to.1.袁隆平在中国出生、长大。she was born in the countryside and brought up by her aunt.2他认为,解决人们吃饭问题的关键在于拥有更多的稻米,并且能更好地生产出来。this is the key to solving the problem.3他认为,惟一的办法就是使不同种类的水稻杂交scientists are trying to find ways to prevent diseases.4由于袁隆平的发现,中国的水稻产量在20世纪90年代增长了47.5%。as a result of the rain,the meeting was put off till friday.5在巴基斯坦,水稻是继小麦之后的第二种最重要的作物并将在许多地方种植。the yellow river is chinas sec
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