高三英语一轮复习收尾二轮专题 期末综合模拟卷2.doc

综合模拟卷(二) (120分钟150分)第卷(选择题共90分). 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)1. he wrote down the numbers inhurry incase he would forget them later. a. /; theb. a; thec. a; /d. the; a2. (2013成都模拟)the premier urged that no effortto prevent h7n9 bird flu from spreading. a. will be sparedb. would be sparedc. should spared. be spared3. that is a good solution depends on how you look at it. a. thatb. whatc. whetherd. it4. sam lent me his new bike, andi treated him chocolates. a. in chargeb. in placec. in returnd. in turn5. in the hospital twice a year is necessary for people, especially the middle-aged and the aged. a. examiningb. examinedc. being examinedd. having been examined6. was his father very strict with him when he was at school? yes, he had never praised himhe became one of the top students in his grade. a. afterb. unlessc. untild. when7. harry, we want to know what you think about the reform being carried out in our school. ok, ito that. a. cameb. have comec. am comingd. was coming8. childrendiet is high in fat or who are not active will gain weight quickly. a. whatb. whosec. whod. that9. (2013重庆模拟)good morning. a table for two? we are looking for a hotel. a. sorry to hear that. b. it doesnt matter. c. no, thank you. d. yes, sounds good. 10. maybe you have travelled to many parts of the world, but nowhere elsestriking attractions. a. you can see so manyb. can you see such manyc. you can see such manyd. can you see many such. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)chichi, the chihuahua is the hero pet of the year. at 13 pounds, chichi might be most at home in a handbag. “hes so11that i can take him up with one hand, ”says mary lane of her energetic pet. “most people see him and think hes12. ”but last october, the chihuahua13to be more than just a pretty face. mary and her husband, rick, were14on the beach one afternoon while on vacation in north carolina. as usual, chichi was15on his blanket in his own little beach chair. “we had our16buried in books, ”recalls rick, “when suddenly the17became extremely disturbed. his18was different from anything we had heard before. and he would not let us19him. ”chichi ran back and forth in front of his20, pulling at his leash(绳索)as if to run down the beach. the lanes sat up to see two elderly21in the ocean, about 10 feet offshore. one was on her back, her22tipping under the waves. the other was23trying to keep her friends head above the surface. the lanes24across the sand and into the surf. rick swam to the woman in danger of drowning, while mary held fast to the other one and25her up on the beach. “then i went back to help rick, ”mary recalls. “the sand dropped off steeply, and a riptide(激流)was26the woman under. she was completely disoriented(无判断力的). ”still recovering from recent knee surgery, the woman had been unable to27or push herself up. “her friend had been in danger too, ”mary says. “the waves were pushing her around. theres no way she could have28much longer. ”the women hadnt called out for help. “they were29so hard, and there was no time for screaming, ”mary recalls. but chichi had sensed danger nonetheless. “the dog knew. ive30over how. ”duty done, chichi was back in his chair, asleep. 11. a. smartb. tinyc. weakd. lovely12. a. uselessb. carelessc. kindd. crazy13. a. wantedb. decidedc. provedd. agreed14. a. workingb. swimmingc. quarrelingd. relaxing15. a. practicingb. lyingc. barkingd. eating16. a. handsb. mouthsc. earsd. noses17. a. ownerb. dogc. fishd. crowd18. a. barkb. bitec. yelld. roar19. a. feedb. noticec. watchd. ignore20. a. deskb. boardc. chaird. shelf21. a. menb. fishermenc. womend. students22. a. legsb. headc. armsd. feet23. a. madlyb. calmlyc. unexpectedlyd. excitedly24. a. walkedb. wanderedc. rushedd. raced25. a. pulledb. directedc. ledd. persuaded26. a. attractingb. hurtingc. comfortingd. sucking27. a. look upb. turn overc. give ind. calm down28. a. taken onb. carried onc. brought ond. held on29. a. fightingb. strugglingc. battlingd. competing30. a. puzzledb. gonec. lookedd. thought. 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)aashok gadgil has spent the past three decades helping people in needand he has no plans to stop. on may 2, gadgil became the recipient of the $100, 000 lemelson-mit award for global innovation. each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has improved the lives of people in developing countries. gadgils inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world. gadgil is a professor and physicist at the university of california. when hes not teaching, he works to find solutions to global problems such as energy efficiency and water safety. “i chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help, ”he said. gadgils global quest to help people began in the 1980s. it all started when he came up with a program to make energy-efficient light bulbs more affordable for people in developing countries. then in the 1990s, gadgil designed his first life-saving invention, uv waterworks. the device uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs from drinking water. gadgil was inspired to find an inexpensive solution to the clean water crisis after more than 10, 000 people in his home country of india died from an outbreak of bengal cholera, in 1993. the infection is spread through contaminated food and drinking water. so far, the invention has provided safe drinking water to more than five million people in poor areas. many refugees are given food aid. but they still have to cook the meals. in order to do so, refugee women leave the safety of the camps three to five times a week to gather firewood. cooking over an open flame can be hazardous to ones health and to the environment, too, because of the amount of smoke it causes. gadgil worked with the refugee women on designing a clean, fuel-efficient stove. the invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. as a professor, gadgil encourages his students to stay positive about finding solutions to hard problems. “be optimistic when you try a hard problem, ”he says. “its when you solve a large problem that you can have a big impact on the world. ”31. gadgil was given an award because. a. he saved many lives in the worldb. he found solutions to global problemsc. his inventions helped people around the worldd. his inventions helped people in developing countries32. his invention uv waterworks is meant to. a. be energy-efficientb. produce more lightc. kill germs in drinking waterd. help people with cholera33. what might be the authors purpose in writing the text? a. to seek help for the poor areas. b. to introduce an inventor to help the poor. c. to show the importance of inventions. d. to tell us how to help others. 34. which of the following best describes gadgil? a. brave and determined. b. responsible and caring. c. considerate and strict. d. friendly and devoted. ba middle school student who jumped into the hot seat when his school bus driver passed out on the way to class this morning is being praised as a “quick thinker” for leading the bus, and 15 other students, to safety. seventh grader jeremy wuitschick is being praised by the local police chief for his actions. wuitschick hopped out of his seat and grasped the steering wheel(方向盘), pulling the bus over to the side of the road before pulling the keys from the ignition(点火开关). “ill give the kid credit for fast thinking. he did the right thing and were going to do something for him. the kid definitely deserves credit, ”milton police chief bill rhodes told abc news. police officers were informed of a school bus driving irregularly through town around 8 a. m. today, but by the time an officer arrived at the scene, wuitschick had it under control. he had pulled the bus over in front of discovery primary school, which is near to the school that the students were heading to, surprise lake middle school. “i knew something was wrong, ”wuitschick told abc. “it was pretty scary. i was just acting on instinct(本能). it was all happening really quickly. ”jeff short, assistant dean for the fife school district, said the students had been trained in emergency situations on the school bus, including how to shut down the bus in an emergency. a staff member at the school, john mccrossin, happened to be driving behind the bus when the driver lost perception, and rushed onto the bus to administer cpr(心肺复苏)once wuitschick had pulled over to the side of the road, rhodes said. the kids told mccrossin they had already called 911. the bus driver, whose name has not been released, was taken to the hospital. emergency service staff told school administrators he was suffering from a problem related to the heart. short said his condition was severe. rhodes said that there were no traffic accidents or other injuries. 35. what saved the students on the bus? a. the drivers strong will. b. help from a staff member. c. measures from the police. d. wuitschicks quick action. 36. bill rhodes praised wuitschick because. a. he drove the school bus to campusb. he brought the bus to safetyc. he helped the police in public affairsd. he saved the school bus driver37. when the police reached the spot, . a. the driver had already recoveredb. the bus had just arrived at the schoolc. the bus was already under controld. the bus was driving irregularly on the road38. what does the word “perception” in paragraph 4 mean? a. sight. b. direction. c. confidence. d. consciousness. chere are some things i do to develop my relationships with my kids, in spite of a busy schedule. take one child along on a short triplast year i had a speaking engagement in kamloops, several hours away from my home, and i took my daughter hannah with me. the time we spent together in the car that day was invaluable, and now she always asks me, “dad, when are we going to go on a trip together again? ”a one-or two-day trip like this is a great chance for you to connect with one of your kids. eat one meal together each dayin our home breakfast is chaos, and by lunchtime we are scattered to the four winds. but as much as possible we try to have dinner as a family. this is our time to reconnect and recharge after a busy day. its our chance to celebrate victories, and to help each other through the tough things. be availableour children need to know that they are more important to us than anything else. my kids have permission to call me on my cell phone anytime they need to. my oldest son calls regularly just to say, “hey dad! i love you! ”put their activities into your schedulemy palm pilot is filled with my kids, practices and games. i cant always make it to all of them, but as much as possible i am there to cheer them on. i dont want to miss their big moments! 39. hannah asks the author to take her to go on a trip again because. a. she wants to listen to the authors speech againb. she is interested in the trip with the authorc. she hopes to build a good relationship with the authord. she thinks she can help the author with his speech40. what does the underlined part mean? a. the family members are divided into four parts. b. the family members often communicate with each other. c. the family members are in different places. d. the family members are busy with their own businesses. 41. whats the true purpose for the author to be available anytime? a. to let his kids express their greetings. b. to participate in his kidsactivities. c. to get to know his kidsdaily life. d. to give his kids the attention they deserve. 42. the best title for the text is. a. ways to create quality time with kidsb. ways to discover kidsconfidencec. how to organize schedulesd. how to build a harmonious familydconnie lau hates smoking. “it smells awful, and its so bad for you, ”she tells choices. “it breaks my heart to see my friends smoking. i try to get them to quit. ”so why does connie walk into convenience stores and try to buy cigarettes? she is testing to see if stores will sell cigarettes to a minora kid who is younger than 18. “you have to be 18 to purchase cigarettes, and im 16, so if they sell to me, theyre breaking the law, ”connie says. connie isnt a vigilante(治安会会员). she works with local police in her town of castro valley, california. officers drive her to stores, and she goes in alone to try to buy cigarettes. if the person behind the counter sells her a pack, an officer comes in and writes the business a ticket for breaking the law. most stores obey the law and dont sell her cigarettes. the law requires that customers show id if store employees ask them to. “when they ask your age, you cant lie, ”connie says. “most stores dont sell to me. in a year, weve visited almost 150 stores and had only 15 sales. ”working undercover can be scary, even with police nearby. connie said one cashier refused to sell her cigarettes and then got angry when he found out her age. he threatened to call the authorities. “to calm him down, the police went in to explain that i was undercover, ”she says. most teens wouldnt think of going undercover for the police. whats connies motivation? for starters, she cant stand smoking. but she also believes its important for young people like her to try to make a real impact in their communities. in her view, teens can do more than get good grades in school, do chores at home, and excel in extracurricular activities. every time she stops the sale of cigarettes to minors, shes helping to uphold the law. “a single teenager can make a big difference, ”connie says. “for the most part, when stores get caught, they learn their lesson and dont do it again. ”43. connie goes to convenience stores to. a. discover whether stores can sell cigarettes to kidsb. see which stores can sell cigarettes to her friendsc. look for her friendsd. arrest the smokers44. what would happen if an owner sold cigarettes to kids? a. the owner would be arrested. b. the owner would be fined. c. the kids would be punished. d. the kids would be removed from school. 45. one reason why connie works undercover is that. a. connie wants more smokers to quit smokingb. connie wants to get good grades in schoolc. connie hopes to have an impression in the aread. connie hopes to be excellent in extracurricular activities46. which of the following might be the main idea of the passage? a. smoking can be forbidden with the help of a girl. b. you can stop a store from selling cigarettes to kids. c. connie laua brave girl who goes undercover for the policeman. d. connie lau goes undercover to stop stores from selling cigarettes to kids. edo you always forget where you placed your keys or your purse? what was the name of the movie you saw last week? the major cause of your forgetfulness may be linked to what you store in your body, not in your short-term memory bank. tests continue to show that people with enough vitamin b-2 do well in memory exams. the “b” could stand for “brain”, if youre one of many with limited instant recall. and the number one source of that vitamin is sunflower seeds. even when youre sleeping or relaxing, your brain is still at work. although it makes up just two percent of your total body weight, it uses up to 30% of the calories you take in each day. for it to work properly, it must be fed. even if youre not a breakfast eater, that meal is the best way to prepare your brain for the day. a quick and easy english muffin with peanut and butter in it, a glass of milk, and an orange, might be what your brain may be asking you the first thing in the morning when you feel your head is in a fog. having sunflower seeds and fruit between meals adds more muscle to that hungry, demanding organ. vitamin b-1 also helps the memory, and that is found in eggs, meat and nuts. in chinese culture, walnuts(核桃)are known as the fruit for a long life because it is believed that they feed both the kidneys and the brain. and according to chinese culture, if you keep those two important organs in good working order, youll live longer. however forgetful you are, just keep in mind the letter “b”, which will help you to “bear in mind almost everything” even on those days when lifes challenges are sending you in a billion directions. 47. the underlined word “muffin” in the third paragraph probably means. a. menub. dinnerc. caloried. cookie48. in the passage, chinese culture is mentioned to. a. support the idea of long lifeb. show the importance of vitamin b-1c. warn the readers of two organsd. remind us of walnuts and sunflower seeds49. what can we conclude from the passage? a. what we eat seems more important than what we learn in terms of memory. b. two percent of our brain is still active when we are sleeping or relaxing. c. it doesnt make much difference to our brain whether we have breakfast or not. d. lifes challenges have no effect on our memory, if dealt with in a proper way. 50. the best title for the passage could be. a. human of memory lossb. vitamin b-2 and memoryc. forgetful? but not brain