天津市大港区中考英语一轮复习 阅读技巧课课件.ppt

中考英语阅读技巧课 s s runoverthetextquickly don treadeveryword kimming canning runoverthetexttolookforspecificinformation 2 理解性问题 对文中的个别难词 关键词 词组及句子作出解释 从题型设计上看 3 推理性题目 不能直接找到答案 要做上下文深层理解 4 概括性题目 对文章做出归纳 概括或评价 1 细节问题 通读全文可以从文章的原句中找到答案 1 therewouldbeaschoolpartyonfridayevening thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear thepartywasheldonfridayevening groupsofstudentsarrived themusicbegan thegirlsstoodinalineononeside andtheboysonanotherside q onfridayeveningtherewouldbe a aschoolparty b aschoolmeeting c asportsmeeting d abirthdayparty a 2 iwonaprizeforoneofmypaintingswheniwasfourteen thatmaybewhyiwenttoartschoolfouryearslater whenleftschool igotsomemoney ihopetobecomeafull timecraftswoman q whenfinishingschoolstudies thewriterwasabout a 14 b 16 c 18 d 21 d 3 onedayweinvitedsomefriendstodinner whenitwasaboutsixo clock mywifefoundthatwehadlittlebread sosheaskedourfive year olddaughter kathy tobuysome q onedaykath sparentsinvitedsomefriendsto a havebreakfast b havelunch c havesupper d haveaparty c 4 asharkisalarge dangerousfish whatwillyoudoifyoumeetasharkwhileyouareswimming onemanwhoknowsallaboutsharkshasgivensomerulestohelpyouswimsafelyinthesea q thispassageisabout a whatasharkis b thebestplacetoswimin c howtoswimsafely d howtorideonsharks c 在阅读技巧上 要了解文章的背景知识 文章的关键词或句子 文章的某细节或情节 文章的结构或结局 文章的主题 文章内涵的寓意等 again inthemodernworldweuseourbrains 大脑 alot evenso westillmakeuseofonlyabout20 ofbrain astimegoeson weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore andweshallneedlargerones thismaybringaboutachangetoo theheadwillgrowlarger 1 people sheadswillgrowlargerinthefuture thisisbecausetheirbrains a willgrowfasterthaninmodernlife b willbeusedlittle c willplayanimportantpart d willneedmoreroomthaninthemodernworld d nowoureyesareusedveryoften weusethemsomuchthattheybecomeweakerveryoftenandwehavetowearglasses butoveraverylongtime itseemsthatman seyesightwillgrowstronger c 2 perhapsfuturemanwillhavebiggereyesgetweakereyesseebetterhavetowearbetterglasses b 3 futuremanmaybedifferentfromus inalmosteverywayinmanywaysinfewwaysinoneortwoways 4 accordingto 依据 theabovepassage whichistherightpictureofthemaninthefuture a b c d a 5 whichisthebesttitle 标题 ofthepassage themaninthefuture thedifferencesbetweenfuturemanan