【创新设计】高中英语 Unit 1 Building the future Period Three TaskProject and Self assessment同步精练 牛津译林版选修10(1).doc

unit 1 building the future period three task，project and selfassessment时间：50分钟.在下面的短文中填入合适的连接词或短语with the development of science and technology，ebooks and online readings are becoming more and more popular.people nowadays can not only read online but also read on edictionaries and even on mobile phones.they both have advantages and disadvantages._1_，some of online readings are free of charge._2_，it is easy to find what you want to read just by typing the title or key words._3_，ereadings dont use natural resources. _4_ebooks do have their disadvantages._5_，they hurt your eyes if you read too long._6_，you have to have a computer and it must get access to the internet._7_，you cant make notes on pages.quite opposed to ereading，traditional reading wont hurt your eyes.you can write your ideas and thoughts just on pages.besides that，you can keep your books as long as forever._8_it really costs you money to buy them.and making paper for books wastes natural resources.in my opinion，history makes everything.in ancient times，the chinese people used bamboo books.maybe in the future，we will never have paper books.ebooks will be just as convenient.在下列句子中填入一合适的连接词或短语1he was ill，_ he didnt go to school.2he was lazy._of it，he didnt pass the exam.3many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing world._，it is a problem all over the world.4our organization is working to raise money for the local homeless shelters._，we are collecting clothing to give to those in need.5geldof intended the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem._，$100 million was raised.单项填空1sorry，madam.youd better come tomorrow because its_the visiting hours.aduring bat cbeyond dbefore2heads from asia and europe attended the conference and president hu_a speech on the first day.astated bissued caddressed ddelivered3she had to_her fathers business after his death，though she didnt really want to continue it.acarry out bpick up cset up dcarry on4may i use your computer?you_have my computer if you dont take care of it.ashant bmight not cneednt dshouldnt5many chinese shed tears at the beijing olympics opening ceremony because many years passed_we realized our dream.awhen bthat cbefore dsince6_this article and tell me what you think of it.alook up blook onclook into dlook through7practise every day at_career you are in，_by doing so，you will see yourself，your business and your selfconfidence begin to grow.awhatever；and bno matter what；andcno matter which；then dwhichever；only8mum，im afraid i failed again in the final exam._.at least you have been working hard these days.abelieve it or not bno waycnever mind dland on your feet9johnson was rewarded with a pay increase in _of his contributions_the company.ahonourable；in brecognition；tocrecognized；with dhonour；with10id like to go to the cinema with you，dad.sorry，my son，but only the grownups are_into the cinema today.adesigned bintendedcadmitted dcontained11the suggestion that the meeting_requires_.abe put off；being consideredbbe put off；to be consideredcshould be put off；considereddshould be put off；being considered12_zhenhua university，and you will surely find a new home away from home and toast your success later in life.aif you choose bchoosechaving chosen dchosen13some developed countries are trying to_the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.astep up bcope withccut off dend up14the last time i_jane she_cotton in the fields.ahad seen；was picking bsaw；pickedchad seen；picked dsaw；was picking15we were all surprised when he made it clear that he_office soon.aleaves bwould leavecleft dhad left.任务型读写what should you do when an earthquake hits?if you find the ground shaking beneath your feet，theres an international consensus on how you should act.earthquake safety boils down to three basic steps：1drop to the ground.2take cover by getting under a study desk or table.3hold on to it until the shaking stops.if there isnt a table or desk near you，drop to the ground in an inside corner of the building and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.do not try to run to another room just to get under a table.if you are in bed，hold on and stay there，protecting your head with a pillow.you are less likely to be injured staying where you are：broken glass on the floor has caused injury to those who have rolled to the floor or tried to get to doorways.if you are outdoors，move to a clear area if you can safely do so；avoid power lines，trees，signs，buildings，vehicles，and other hazards.if youre at the movies or a sports game，stay at your seat and protect your head and neck with your arms.dont try to leave until the shaking is over.then walk out slowly watching for anything that could fall in the aftershocks.if youre driving a car，pull over to the side of the road，stop，and set the parking brake.avoid overpasses，bridges，power lines，signs and other hazards.stay inside the vehicle until the shaking is over.if a power line falls on the car，stay inside until a trained person removes the wire.if youre by the shore，drop，cover and hold on until the shaking stops.estimate how long the shaking lasts.if severe shaking lasts 20 seconds or more，immediately evacuate to high ground as a tsunami(海啸)might have been generated by the earthquake：evolve inland 3 kilometers(2 miles)or to land that is at least 30 meters(100 feet) above sea level immediately.dont wait for officials to issue a warning.walk quickly，rather than drive，to avoid traffic debris and other hazards.if you live downstream for a dam，you should know floodzone information and have prepared an evacuation plan.catastrophic failure is unlikely，but dams can fail during major earthquakes.the main point is to try not to move and to immediately protect yourself as well as possible where you are.earthquakes occur without any warning and may be so violent that you cannot run or crawl；you therefore will most likely be knocked to the ground where you happen to be.you will never know if the initial jolt will turn out to be start of the big one.in addition，studies of injuries and deaths caused by earthquakes in the us over the last several decades indicate you are much more likely to be injured by falling or flying objects(tvs，lamps，glass，bookcases，etc.)than to die in a collapsed building.“drop，cover，and hold on” offers the best overall level of protection.theme：_1_to be taken during an earthquake：drop，cover and hold onwhen you are indoorsget under a desk/table or drop to the ground in an inside corner with your head _2_ with your hands and arms.dont move to other places_3_you might get injured by broken glass.when you are outdoorsmoving to a clear area and _4_staying near power lines are recommended.you are _5_not to leave until the shaking is over.when you are drivingyou should _6_over to the roadside and keep away from dangerous places like overpasses，bridges or power lines.when you are by the shoreyou should walk inland to a higher place to _7_ from a possible tsunami.when you live downstreamyou should _8_ a plan for necessary evacuation if you live downstream from a dam.conclusion：you should stay _9_you are and protect yourself in an earthquake，because you are _10_likely to die in a collapsed building than to be injured by falling or flying objects.书面表达 时间2011年10月13日地点广东佛山人物2岁的小悦悦(本名王悦)事情1.相继被两车碾压；218名路人路过但都视而不见；3最后一名拾荒阿姨上前施以援手。结果1.8天后，王悦去世；2该事件引发网友广泛热议。你的看法1.2注意：1.可参考表格，但不能照字面翻译。2词数120左右(开头已经写好，不计入总词数)。3参考词汇：小货车small van；拾荒collect scrapson october 13,2011，twoyearold wang yue was playing on the street._参考答案.1first of all2.secondly3.besides4.but5.for example6.whats more7.what makes matters worse8.but.1so2.as a result3.on the contrary4.furthermore5.in the end.1c句意：对不起，夫人，您最好明天再来，因为现在已经过了访问的时间。四个选项中只有介词beyond有“超过”之意。2ddeliver a speech是固定搭配，表示“发表讲话”。state 陈述；issue 发行；address当“演说，演讲”讲时，常用于address a meeting/conference。3d考查短语辨析。carry out 执行；pick up拾起，捡起；set up建立；carry on接管。根据句意可知，选d项。4a后一句句意为：如果你不小心使用，我就不给你用。情态动词shall用在第二、三人称的陈述句中，表示警告或命令，适用于此语境。其他情态动词无此用法。5c句意为：北京奥运会的开幕式让很多人流泪了，因为这么多年后，我们才实现了自己的梦想。many years passed before .可以看作是一个短语，表示“许多年之后”。6d考查短语辨析。look up查阅；look on 观看，旁观；look into调查；look through 浏览。根据句意及宾语article可知，选d。7aat后接whatever引导的宾语从句，no matter what 只引导状语从句，整个句子结构是前为祈使句，后接“and将来时”构成的句子，故选a。8c从答语中“至少这些天你一直在努力了”可看出母亲对孩子没有责备，而是鼓励、安慰，故选c。9b句意为：约翰逊被奖励加薪了，作为他对公司所作贡献的肯定。in recognition of承认，认为。10c考查词义辨析。design 设计；intend 计划，打算；admit 准许进入；承认；contain 包含，控制。根据后一句句意“今天只准许成年人进入影院”可知，c项正确。11bsuggestion后的同位语从句应用含有(should)do的虚拟语气，故谓语动词应用(should)be put off。表示“有待进一步商定”，用require to be considered。故b项正确。12b从后句“and you will .”可知，前句应为祈使句，所以选b。13b句意为：一些发达国家正努力应对由能源危机带来的严重问题。step up 增加，加快；cope with 对付，应付；cut off 切掉，切断；end up 结束。根据句意，选项b正确。14d考查动词时态。“我最近一次见到简的时候”是过去时态，又因为句子强调当时正在发生的动作，所以选d。15bwhen引导的时间状语从句为复合句，其中that从句是made的真正宾语，所以其谓语动词也应为相应的过去时态，又因宾语从句中含有表示将来的soon，故其动词应为过去将来时态。.1measures/steps/action根据文章第一段中的on how you should act可以推知是在地震发生时应该采取的措施，因此用take measures/steps或take action。 2.covered根据文章第二段中的cover your head and neck with your hands and arms可知是用手和臂膀来遮住头部，句中使用动词的过去分词表示被动。3or/otherwise/since根据文章第三段内容可知转移到其他地方的危险可能是被碎玻璃刺伤，因此用otherwise或or来连接前后两个句子，表示假设，或用since连接，表示原因。4avoiding/not和前面的moving to a clear area两个并列的动名词短语作句子的主语。5supposed/expected表示“不应该”的意思时，应该使用be supposed/expected not to.。6pull根据文章第五段中的pull over to the side of the road可知。7escape根据文章第六段的内容可以推知应该步行逃离(e