云南省蒙自市蒙自第一中学高二英语4月月考试题.doc

蒙自一中20152016学年下学期四月月考高 二 英 语 试 卷 注意事项：1.本试题分第卷和第卷两部分2.本试题的所有答案必须写在答题卡上，否则无效。只交答题卡。第卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共20小题，计分30分，每小题1.5分）第一节：听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项（7.5%）1. why does the woman want to do first ?a. collect the rainwater . b. put on her shoes. c. call the neighbor. 2. what will help the speakers see their way? a. the flashlight . b. the moonlight . c. the sunlight . 3. what is the man trying to do? a. stop jumping. b. listen to a record. c.jump longer than anyone. 4. where are the speakers likely located? a. at an airport . b. at a wedding . c. at a restaurant . 5. what happened to sal? a. he had an accident . b. he worked too long . c. he took too many breaks . 第二节：请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项（22.5%）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. when does the conversation most probably take place ? a. in the morning . b. in the afternoon . c. in the evening . 7. where does martha work ? a. at a prison b. at a tv station c. at a police station听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. whats the womans suggestion? a. finish the project tomorrow. b. change the deadline. c. ask tom for help . 9. what is tom doing today? a. packing . b. working . c. traveling to australia10. what will the man do tonight? a. stay at work. b. go home and rest. c. talk with his boss.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.。11. what is the mans main concern ? a. the woman wont get a job. b. the woman will start smoking.c. the woman will drink heavily. 12. how did the man get the money first? a. by working. b. by borrowing from his friends. c. by stealing from his parents. 13. who is the woman? a. the mans wife. b. the mans daughter. c. the mans mother. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. what does the woman think of the first movie? a. it sounds scary. b. it sounds boring. c. it sounds funny. 15. what movie does the man hate？a. action movies . b. romantic movies . c. adventure movies . 16. what will the speakers see? a. a horror film . b. a musical . c. a mystery . 17. what do we know about the last movie the woman mentioned? a. its plot is simple. b. its full of violence . c. it has a surprise eanding . 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. where is the forest? a. under the sea. b. in the middle of england. c. on the east coast of germany. 19. what kinds of people probably lived in the forest? a. farmers. b. hunters. c. divers. 20. how was the forest discovered? a. the water level went down. b. someone found an old map. c. storms uncovered it.第二部分. 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分 ) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 amr. black was very forgetful. each time when mrs. black wanted her husband to do something, she had to tell him again and again not to forget it.once mr. black was asked to post a letter, “ do remember to put it into the letter box on your way to work.” the wife said. “ this time i wont forget.” mr. black said to his wife. “i will hold the letter in my pocket.” “oh, my dear, you may go now. please come back early.” mrs. black said. as mr. black was shown out, he felt as if his wife touched him affectionately (温柔地) on the back.hand in his pocket, mr. black walked slowly down the street. soon a man caught up with him from behind and smiled at him, “dont forget to post the letter.” mr. black was wondering how the man knew he had a letter to post. then a girl passed him and turned to smile at him, too.“now be sure to post the letter,” the girl said. mr. black was even more puzzled, “why are they smiling at me? and how do they know im going to post a letter?” he thought to himself.21. “do remember to put it into the letter box on your way to work” showed _ .a. mrs. black believed her husband would certainly do as he was told tob. mrs. black believed husbands memoryc. mrs. black doubted her husbands memoryd. mrs. black hoped her husband wouldnt post the letter in a wrong place22. the man who caught up with mr. black from behind _ .a. might be a man of his neighborsb. might know mr. blacks shortcomingsc. might be mrs. blacks friend and he was told to warn mr. blackd. might be a stranger but he noticed something unusual on mr. blacks back23. the girl turned to smile at mr. black _ .a. because she knew himb. because she wanted to be friendly to himc. because she wanted to show she had good mannersd. because of some obvious reason24. according to the passage we can infer mrs. black touched her husband on the back so as to_ .a. stick something on his back b. show her lovec. warn him not to forget to post the letter d. let him go to work right nowbwill it matter if you dont have your breakfast? a short time ago, a test was given in the united states. people of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. during the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts. the rules show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. if a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. the result is opposite to what some people think. having no breakfast will not help them lose weight. this is because they are so hungry at noon that eat too much for lunch. they will gain weight instead of losing it. you will lose weight if you reduce your other meals.25. during the test , the people were given _.a. no breakfast at all. b. different breakfast or sometimes nonec. very rich breakfasts d. little food for breakfast26. scientists wanted to know whether _.a. breakfast had any effect on work and studies.b. people were interested in breakfastc. breakfast did harm to people s healthd. people would work better without breakfast 27. according to the passage , some people think without breakfast they will _. a. not be hungry at all. b. get a good result in their workc. gain weight d. lose weight 28. which of the following sentence is not right?a. it is bad for your health to have no breakfast.b. no breakfast and more lunch may make you fatter.c. the more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class.d. if you dont eat much for lunch and supper , you may lose weight.cwhether were 2 years old or 62, our reasons for lying are mostly the same: to get out of trouble, for personal gain and to make ourselves look better in the eyes of others. but a growing body of research is raising questions about how a childs lie is different from an adults lie, and how the way we deceive changes as we grow.“parents and teachers who catch their children lying should not be alarmed. their children are not going to turn out to be abnormal liars,” says dr. lee, a director of the institute of child study. the fact that children tell lies is a sign that they have reached a new developmental stage. dr. lee conducted a series of studies in which they bring children into a lab with hidden cameras. children and young adults aged 2 to 17 are likely to lie while being told not to look at a toy, which is put behind the childs back. for young kids, the desire to cheat is big and 90% take a secret look in these experiments. when the test-giver returns to the room, the child is asked if he or she looked secretly. at age 2, about a quarter of children will lie and say they didnt. by 3, half of kids will lie, and by 4, that figure is 90%, studies show.researchers have found that its kids with better understanding abilities who lie more. thats because to lie you also have to keep the truth in mind, which includes many brain processes, such as combining several sources of information and faking that information. the ability to lie and lie successfully is thought to be related to development of brain regions that allow so called “executive functioning”, or higher order thinking and reasoning abilities. kids who perform better on tests that involve executive functioning also lie more.29. whats the purpose of children telling lies? a. to help their friends out. b. to get rid of trouble. c. to get attention from others. d. to create a popular image.30. from the second paragraph we can know that _. a. which factors can reduce lying b. why some lie more than othersc. it is normal for kids to tell lies d. how lying changes as kids grow31. it can be inferred from the passage that _.a. childrens lies are the same as adults b. the better kids are, the more they lie c. the older kids are, the more they lie d. kids always keep the truth in their mind 32. what is not included in the passage?a. the reasons why kids tell lies. b. which kind of kids tells more lies.c. experiments about lying of young kids. d. what to do with lying children.dbelieve it or not, the ability to choose is the power to change. if you can choose to live your life differently, will you be the same person? well, choosing to do the following few “simple” things will help to change your life. review your life. take time to go through your life and ask yourself, “if i do the same thing i do every day, will there be a change? if i want to change, where will my first step be?” make careful choices. choose exactly what you wish to get to live your life; describe and think what you really want. keep up with chances. find out about the possibilities and ways that can make you move toward your goals, write them down and see which one suits you most. get down to business. start working on your goals. people may bring you down; you may have difficulties; you will fail and want to give up. but the most important thing is never to give up. if you try these “simple” things, you will find that success is something for everyone, and you will finally become what you want to be. remember, success is more than what you hold in your hands; it is something from the heart.33. once you get down to business, the most important thing is to _. a. set goals b. see possibilities c. keep on trying d. ask for help34. the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to _. a. change b. choice c. life d. success35. this passage mainly discussed the relationship between _. a. power and life b. choice and change c. power and success d. choice and difficulty第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。easy ways to keep your brain sharp everyone is forgetful, but as we get older , we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit and that can be a very annoying thing. 36 read on for some suggestions worth trying.1. 37 people who regularly made plans and looked forward to future events had a 50 percent reduced chance of alzheimers disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 38 something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. theres evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. in other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. go for a walk. mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. in fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 39 3. learn something new.take a spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. a study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. but the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 40 or learning gardening. with your friends.a. focus on the future.b. this can be especially harmful to the aged.c. it should be something like going dancingd. so take a few minutes each day to do some reading. e. but dont worry if your schedule isnt filled with life-changing events.f. luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to prevent those moments.g. in other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain第三部分 英语知识 （共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从a、b、c、d四个选项中选择最佳答案。my mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. through the years i would think about 41 i thought was the right answer. when i was 42 , i thought sound was very important to us, so i said, my 43 mommy. she said,no, many people are 44 . but you keep 45 it and i will ask you laterseveral years passed before she asked me again. this time i told her,mom, if there is 46 _important to us, it must be our eyes. she looked at me and said,you are learning 47 but the answer is not right because there are many people who are blind.over the years, mother asked me a few more times and 48_ her answer was, no, but you are getting 49 every year, my child.last year, my grandpa 50 . everybody was crying. mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our 51 good-bye to grandpa. she asked me,do you know what the most important body part is 52 , my dear? i was 53 when she asked me this now. i always thought this was a 54 between her and me. she saw the puzzlement on my face and told me,this question is very important. it shows that you have really lived your life. i saw 55 well up in her eyes . she said,the answer is your shoulder.i asked,is it because it 56 up my head? she replied,no, it is because it can hold up a 57 head when he or she is crying. everybody needs a shoulder to cry on 58 in life, i only hope that you have enough friends who will give you a shoulder to cry on when you need it.only then did i know what the most important body part is not a 59 one. it is sympathetic(同情心) to the 60 of others.41a. what b. who c.how d. that42a.old b. older c. middle-aged d.younger43a. headb. earsc.nose d. neck44a. disabledb. deadc. deaf d.blind45a. finding b. wonderingc. looking ford. thinking about46a. everything b.nothingc. anythingd. something47a. slow b. quick c. fast d.well48a. alwaysb. oftenc.neverd. seldom49a. youngerb. fatterc.smarter d. closer50a. cameb. went c. returned d. died51a. early b. warmc. final d. first52a. already b.yetc. still d. often53a. angry b. shockedc.excitedd. pleased54a. questionb. test c. game d. problem55a. happinessb. puzzlec.tears d.sadness56a. picksb. holdsc. takes d. turns57a. strangersb. friendsc. classmatesd. neighbours58a. sometimeb. sometimesc. some timed. some times59a. selfishb. selflessc. itself d.yourself60a. health b. puzzlec. happiness d. pain第卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。when i lived in spain, some spanish friends of 61._ ( i ) decided to visit england by car. before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation. i suggested they 62._ stay at “ bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance 63._ (speak) english with the family. my friends accepted my advice, but they came back with some 64._ (fun ) stories.“ we did not stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “ because we found that most families were away on holiday.” it was obviously impossible. finally i understood what 65._ (happen). my friends spoke little english, and they thought“vacancies” meant “holidays”, 66._ the spainish word for “holidays” is “vacancies”. so they did not go to the houses with the signs outside saying “ vacancies”, which in english means there are free rooms. then my friends went 67._ ( direct ) to the houses with the signs saying“no vacancies ” , because they thought this meant the 68._ ( own ) of the houses were not away on holiday. but in fact, all of these houses 69. _ (fill ) with travelers. as 70._ result, they stayed at hotels!第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 格式错误不得分 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。 a mother was having her birthday. her children woke up earlier but asked their mother to rest in bed. after the while, she smelled something well from the kitchen. she was very pleasing for she thought her children were cooked breakfast for her. and she thought if she should come out of the room and give her children some adivces. then she did and saw the second children sitting beside the table. each had a plate of bacon and an egg front of them. then, one of them said, “ mum, this is our present for our birthday. we h