全程复习构想高考英语一轮复习 课时训练23 Module5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 外研版.doc

课时训练23module 5a trip along the three gorges一、单元扣点.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空fertilenaturalvariedexploitneighborforbiddistancesurroundgoodtrade1those ships are mainly for goods and people along the river.答案trading2many countries go to high seas for the of natural resources.答案exploitation3north korea is a mountainous country china.答案neighbouring4li hua has his vocabulary by wide reading in and out of class.答案fertilized5the old temple is by a great many small trees.答案surrounded6after quarrelling with peters parents, my parents me to see peter.答案forbade7it is of great importance for man to keep the balance of .答案nature8we all know that old people dont like to their old habits.答案vary9her wealth and success have her from her old friends.答案distanced10 on the ship should be thrown into the water when it sinks down.答案goods.完成句子1星期天，我们在操场边玩耍。we played the playground on sunday.答案at the edge of2我能够看见远处有微弱的灯光。i could see a weak light .答案in the distance3他和一位同事将在一所教师培训学院教两年的英语。he and a colleague two years there teaching english at a teacher training college.答案are to spend4那家旅馆着实敲了我们一笔。they really us at that hotel!答案ripped off5他有很多与其他国家通商的商船。he had many merchant ships which other countries.答案traded with二、阅读理解athe kids in this village wear dirty, ragged clothes. they sleep beside cows and sheep in huts made of sticks and mud. they have no school. yet they all can chant the english alphabet, and some can make words. the key to their success: 20 tablet computers(平板电脑) dropped off in their ethiopian village in february by a u. s. group called one laptop per child.the goal is to find out whether kids using todays new technology can teach themselves to read in places where no schools or teachers exist. the massachusetts institute of technology researchers analyzing the project data say theyre already amazed. “what i think has already happened is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten，” said matt keller, who runs the ethiopia program.the fastest learnerand the first to turn on one of the tabletsis 8yearold kelbesa negusse. the devices camera was disabled to save memory, yet within weeks kelbesa had figured out its workings and made the camera work. he called himself a lion, a marker of accomplishment in ethiopia.with his tablet, kelbesa rearranged the letters hsroe into one of the many english animal names he knows. then he spelled words on his own. “seven months ago he didnt know any english. thats unbelievable，” said keller.the project aims to get kids to a stage called “deep reading”， where they can read to learn. it wont be in amharic, ethiopias first language, but in english, which is widely seen as the ticket to higher paying jobs.本文主要介绍了一个被称作one laptop per child的项目计划，它旨在帮助那些没有学校、没有教师的地方的孩子学会阅读。1how does the ethiopia program benefit the kids in the village ?a. it trains teachers for them.b. it contributes to their selfstudy.c. it helps raise their living standards.d. it provides funds for building schools.答案b解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“the goal is to find out whether kids using todays new technology can teach themselves to read”可知答案。2what can we infer from kellers words in paragraph 3?a. they need more time to analyze data.b. more children are needed for the research.c. he is confident about the future of the project.d. the research should be carried out in kindergartens.答案c解析推理判断题。根据第三段中keller所说的话可知，keller认为孩子们在现代技术设备的帮助下学到了更多东西，故keller对这个项目的未来充满信心。3it amazed keller that with the tablet kelbesa could .a. learn english words quicklyb. draw pictures of animalsc. write letters to researchersd. make phone calls to his friends答案a解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“with his tablet, kelbesa rearranged the letters hsroe into one of the many english animal names he knows”可知，在这种情况下，kelbesa学习英语很快。bnowadays, mobile phones are becoming very important in our daily life, but you may want to throw your mobile phone away after reading this. because tests have shown every mobile phone averagely carries 18 times more potentially harmful bacteria than a toilet handle. one of the phones in the test had such high levels of bacteria that it could have given its owner a serious stomach upset.while the bacteria are not immediately harmful, high levels of bacteria indicate poor personal hygiene (卫生) and act as a breeding (交配繁殖) ground for other bugs. the findings from a sample of 30 phones by which? magazine suggest 14.7 million of the 63 million mobile phones in use in the uk today could be potential health risk.the most unhygienic phones had more than ten times the acceptable level of bacteria and seven of them were above the level. the worst phone also had 39 times the safe level of enterobacteria(肠道菌), a group of bacteria that live in the lower intestines(肠) of humans and animals and include bugs such as salmonella(沙门氏菌) . other bacteria including food poisoning bugs were found on the phones but they are at safe levels. which? researcher ceri stanaway said, “most phones didnt have any immediately harmful bacteria that would make you sick right away but they were dirtier than they could be, so everyone should pay attention to keeping your mobile phone hygienic when you use it”这是一篇说明文，讲述了手机上的细菌。现代生活中手机已经是不可缺少的物品，然而研究表明，手机上细菌的数量是马桶手柄上细菌数量的18倍。4the underlined part “which？” in this passage is .a. a paper b. an organizationc. a researcher d. a magazine答案d解析细节理解题。依据文章第二段中的“the findings from a sample of 30 phones by which? magazine suggest 14.7 million of”可知，“which？”是一本杂志的名字。故选d项。5from the passage we know that bacteria found on the phones .a. are immediately harmful to the ownerb. are a hidden danger to the ownerc. are dirty but safed. are breeding much faster than other bacteria答案b解析细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“every mobile phone averagely carries 18 times more potentially harmful bacteria”和第二段中的“14.7 million of the 63 million mobile phones in use in the uk today could be potential health risk”可知，手机所携带的细菌对其使用者的健康来说是一种潜在的威胁。故选b项。6according to the writer, people should .a. not use phones any moreb. not take phones alongc. keep their phones as clean as possibled. use phones as little as possible答案c解析细节理解题。依据文章最后一段中的“everyone should pay attention to keeping your mobile phone hygienic when you use it”可知，使用手机时，大家都应该注意保持手机洁净。故选c项。7which of the following may be the best title for this passage?a. mobile phones carry a lot of bacteriab. mobile phones are important in peoples lifec. some research on mobile phonesd. some advice on using mobile phones答案a解析标题判断题。文章主要讲述了手机上携带有大量的细菌，对人们的健康有着潜在的威胁，故选a项。三、完形填空it was mothers day and i was shopping at the local supermarket with my fiveyearold son, tenyson. as we were 1 ， we realized that only minutes earlier an 2 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 3 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 4 ， a lot of people stopped to help out.5 we were walking towards the scene, tenyson became very 6 about what had happened to the elderly couple. he 7 to me, “mom, its not much fun falling over in front of 8 .” seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位) at the front of the supermarket, he added, “why shouldnt we 9 the lady a flower? it will make her feel better.” i was 10 that hed come up with this 11 idea. so we went over and told the flower seller 12 we wanted. “just take it，” she replied. “i 13 take your money for such a wonderful 14 .”by now medical staff had arrived, and were 15 the injured woman. we gave the flower to the womans husband and i told him it was 16 my son. at that, the old man started crying and said, “thank you very much.” he then turned to me, “you have a 17 son. happy mothers day to you.”the man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. 18 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at tenyson with 19 in her eyes and gave him a little 20 .1a. leavingb. driving c. movingd. stopping2a. injuredb. awkward c. honestd. elderly3a. her husbandb. my son c. the crowdd. the seller4a. specificallyb. particularly c. interestinglyd. fortunately5a. ifb. since c. whiled. unless6a. guiltyb. curious c. angryd. worried7a. complainedb. said c. liedd. responded8a. no oneb. someone c. everyoned. anyone9a. lendb. bring c. leaved. buy10a. amazedb. shocked c. puzzledd. concerned11a. wiseb. sweet c. innocentd. crazy12a. whichb. when c. whatd. whether13a. must notb. cant c. may notd. neednt14a. sceneb. habit c. flowerd. deed15a. checking withb. looking after c. operating ond. praying for16a. fromb. to c. withd. about17a. respectfulb. cheerful c. successfuld. wonderful18a. out ofb. regardless of c. thanks tod. as to19a. loveb. hope c. pityd. pain20a. ideab. money c. smiled. comfort答案与解析本文是一篇关于爱心故事的记叙文，大意是说在母亲节那天，作者带着儿子去超市购物，在超市的入口处看到一对老年夫妇，老太太不小心摔倒了，磕破了头，周围的很多人都赶忙上前去救护她，作者也想上前帮忙时，儿子建议她不如给老太太买束花，作者觉得这是个好