高考英语一轮复习 Unit3　Inventors and inventions基础梳理训练 新人教版选修8.doc

unit 3inventors and inventions1_ vi.& vt.显示的差别；使有所不同；辨别_ adj.分清的；能辨认的2_ n产品3_ n粉末；火药_ n权力4_ adj.突然的；意外的_ adv.突然地；唐突地5_ adj.便利的；方便的；就近的_ n方便；便利6_ n预料；期待；期望_ v预料；期待；期望7_ n文件；档案；文件夹_ vt.提交；将归档8_ vt.忍受；忍耐；负担_ adj.可忍受的；能应付的9_ n点；小圆点_ vt.以小圆点标出；分散10_ vt.& vi.轻打；轻拍；轻敲_ n轻轻地敲击(声); (水)龙头11_ n(水或气)流；电流_ adj.现在的；当前的12_ vt.联想；联系_ n同伴；伙伴13_adj.实际的；实践的；实用的_n实践_ vt.实践1we are confident in our _(期待) of a full recovery.2he was _(无辜) in the breakdown of the marriage.3i always _(联系) the smell of baking with my childhood.4at first thought, the plan was quite _(实用的)5it is _(冰冻的)cold outside.6we should try our best to put the enemy in a _ (被动的) position.7in this resort，you can enjoy all the comfort and _ (便利) of modern tourism.8this ladder doesnt seem very _ (稳固的)9he declared that he was _ (清白的)10she _ (轻打)me on the shoulder，but i didnt feel it.1call _ 给打电话2now and _ 偶尔；有时3set _ 开始；着手4_ track 被踩出来的路；常规；惯例5dive _ 迅速把手伸入；一心投入6 set _(to do)开始(做)7hang _ 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住8_ _ order 次序颠倒；发生故障9get _ 设法联系上(尤指打通电话); (设法)做完；通过10ring _ 回复电话11ring _ 挂断电话1only after you have had that recognition _ _ say that you are truly an inventor.只有在你获得了那种认证后，你才能说是一个真正的发明家。句型提炼：“only状语”放于句首，其后句子用部分倒装的形式。2the criteria are _ strict _ it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are truly novel.(评定)专利标准是很严格的，除非新的想法真是新颖的，否则很难被接受。基础梳理整合词汇拓展1distinguish；distinguishable2product3powder；power4abrupt；abruptly5convenient；convenience6expectation；expect7file；file 8bear；bearable9dot；dot10tap；tap11current；current12associate；associate13practical；practice；practise语境记词1expectation2.innocent3.associate4.practical5.freezing6.passive7.convenience8.stable9.innocent10.tapped短语回顾1up2.