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2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题(12)及答案【广东省汕头市2014高考英语 3月模拟试题】完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。many animals recognize their food because they see it. so do 1 . when you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. you can also use other 2 when you choose your food. you may 3 it because it smells good or because it 4 good. you may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice.different 5 use different senses to find and choose their food. a few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.although there are many 6 types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. the giant panda eats only one 7 type of bamboo. other animals eat only one type of food even when given the 8 . a kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other 9 in the garden. however, most animals have a more 10 diet. the bear eats fruits and fish. the fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. the 11 of these animals will be different depending on the season. 12 have a very varied diet. we often eat food because we like it and not because it is 13 for us. in countries such as france and britain, people eat foods with too much 14 . this makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. eating too much red meat and animal 15 , such as butter, can also be bad for the health. choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modem life.1. a. males b. children c. humans d. adults2. a. organs b. senses c. parts d. means3. a. hate b. sell c. like d. fancy4. a. digests b. consumes c. touches d. tastes5. a. creatures b. mammals c. people d. animals6. a. different b. rare c. familiar d. unique7. a. typical b. particular c. special d. unusual8. a. food b. meal c. choice d. diet9. a. flowers b: vegetables c. fruits d. branches10. a. varied b. creative c. random d. nutritious11. a. fish b. fruit c. diet d. insect12. a. animals b. chinese c. humans d. foreigners13. a. effective b. beneficial c. delicious d. attractive14. a. sugar b. nicotine c. fiber d. alcohol15. a. products b. attachments c. goods d. subscriptions【参考答案】115、cbcdd abcba ccbaa阅读理解-even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. once i came out of the kitchen, complaining, “mom, i cant peel potatoes. i have only one hand.”mom never looked up from sewing. “you get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me. “and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”in the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. when it was my turn, i shook my head. some kids behind me laughed, and i went home crying.that night i told mom about it. she hugged me, and i saw her “well see about that” look. the next afternoon, she took me back to school. at the deserted playground, mom looked carefully at the bars.“now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. she stood by as i struggled to lift myself with my right hand until i could hook the bar with my other elbow. day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung i reached. ill never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, i looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open.one night, after a dance at my new junior high, i lay in bed sobbing. i could hear mom come into my room. “mom,” i said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me.”for a long time, i didnt hear anything. then she said, “oh, honey, someday youll be beating those boys off with a bat.” her voice was faint and cracking. i peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. then i knew how much she suffered on my behalf. she had never let me see her tears.6. which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to describe moms attitude when she made the child to peel potatoes?a. cruel. b. serious. c. strict.d. cold.7. from the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train _.a. the skill to throw and catch thingsb. the speed of ones hand movementc. the strength and skill to hang and swayd. the bodily skill to rotate round a bar8. what does the sentence “i saw her well see about that look” imply?a. mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it.b. the race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up.c. mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher.d. what the child had said brought mom great attraction and curiosity.9. when the child looked down at the kids, they were standing with their mouths open because _.a. they felt sorry for what they had done beforeb. they were afraid the author might fall off and get hurtc. they wanted to see what the author would do on the barsd. they were astonished to find the authors progress10. the most probable conclusion we can draw after reading the passage is _.a. the last incident was sad enough to make mom weepb. the childs experience reminded mom of that of her ownc. mom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraphd. in fact mom suffered more in the process of the childs growth 文章讲的是一位母亲是如何帮助自己缺一只手的儿子解决成长中的问题。6. c。推理判断题。从他妈妈的话and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again可知他妈妈对他要求很严,即答案选c。7. c。推理判断题。从had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next可知答案c正确。8. a。推理判断题。第二天妈妈带我去学校帮助我练习monkey bars,可推知妈妈是个很有恒心的人,故答案选a。9. d。推理判断题。从ill never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, i looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open可知同学们对我的表现都很吃惊,即答案选d。10. d。推理判断题。从then i knew how much she suffered on my behalf. she had never let me see her tears可知对于我的成长中的痛苦妈妈比我承受得还要多,即答案选d。(a)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、和d)中,选出最佳选项。lately, ive been talking about success with design students both at the school where i teach and at other programs that i visit. when i ask, “what is success?” the first response is, invariably(总是), “getting a(n) 1 and making money.” it 2 some searching to arrive at a richer answer. 3 , getting paid is a baseline for success in any field. putting this criterion on the table is a(n) 4 step.when i ask design students to talk about what makes design different from the fine 5 , they gravitate towards(被吸引到) the role of the client. designers serve clients, or so the logic goes, 6 artists serve themselves.although it is true that designers generally rely on clients, pleasing them is not the 7 purpose of our work. what designers share with our clients is the 8 . our clients wouldnt need us at all if we werent helping them 9 that public. the public may never know who designed the coffee cup theyre holding, the magazine theyre reading or the sign thats 10 them where to go. but theyre seeing it, and some of them might, at some level, have their 11 enlivened(使有生气), simplified or otherwise improved by it. one way to think about success is asking whether your work gets 12 or used, and if so, whether using it improves peoples lives.designers have many ways to 13 to their profession and to see and be seen in the design world. one is entering competitions and 14 work to annuals and exhibitions. another is 15 the design communitygoing to events, lectures and conferences, and helping to organize them, too. yet another involves 16 and writing. blogs and online journals like this one enable any designer to have a voice and share ideas.success is 17 going to work every day and getting paid. success means finding personal satisfaction 18 your work and loving what you do. and it means engaging with a(n) 19 world: a world of clients and employers, but also of readers, users and other designers. it is those things that make us 20 .1、a、familyb、interviewc、jobd、award2、a、involvesb、raisesc、acquiresd、takes3、a、again b、indeedc、welld、often4、a、singleb、unusualc、necessaryd、extra5、a、ideasb、clothesc、collectionsd、arts6、a、whileb、andc、itd、because7、a、finalb、doublec、originald、correct8、a、conceptb、publicc、patternd、usage9、a、believeb、agreec、realized、reach10、a、discussingb、showingc、equippingd、featuring11、a、spiritsb、officesc、livesd、houses12、a、seenb、paidc、askedd、talked13、a、expectb、designc、contributed、compare14、a、exchangingb、negotiatingc、assigningd、presenting15、a、passing through b、participating inc、running offd、searching for16、a、readingb、listeningc、speakingd、signing17、a、rather thanb、other thanc、more thand、less than18、a、inb、atc、ofd、to19、a、naturalb、socialc、insided、modern20、a、happyb、excitedc、freed、rich【参考答案】cdbcd aabdb cacdb acabd完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出最佳选项。while attending a conference, i returned to my hotel room late one rainy eveningthe overhead light outside my door was 36 and i had difficulty finding the keyholewhen i finally 37 to open the door, i 38 around the wall for a light switchi found a 39 where a switch was once installed but no switchno discouraged easily, i remembered seeing a 40 by the bed when i put away my luggage 41 in the dayi found the bed in the dark and felt around until i found the lamp, but when i switched it on, 42 happened! now what?though i knew that it was dark outside my window 43 the outdoor light was burned out, i thought that 44 if i opened the curtains i might be able to use the light from the 45 to find another lampso i 46 my way slowly across the room to the curtains and no draw-string!i finally stumbled(跌跌撞撞) around until i found a desk lamp that actually 47 ! that evening i discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world can be and how necessary 48 isbut even more necessary than 49 light is the light that shines from people the light of love, sympathy and 50 because, for many people, the world is a d
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