高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题（9）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题（9）及答案21(2012浙江台州四校联考)i finally got the job i dreamed about. never in all my life _ so happy.adid i feel bi feltci had felt dhad i felt解析never 等否定副词置于句首，句子采用部分倒装，动词发生在 got the job 之前，故用过去完成时。答案d22(盐城一调)a new survey shows that 54 percent of americans do not take prescription medicines _ though they are important to their health.a. as they instruct b. as were instructedc. as to be instructed d. as instructed解析本题考查状语从句的省略。句意：一项研究表明54%的美国人不按说明服用处方药，虽然这对他们的健康很重要。此处考查状语从句的省略。as instructed 为 as they are instructed 的省略形式，they(americans) 与 instruct 之间为动宾关系，省去从句的主语和 be，留下“连词过去分词”省略形式。答案d23(黑龙江哈九中月考)mary enjoys homemade food, so she seldom, _， eats out.aif never bif anycif not dif ever解析if ever 是 if she has ever eats out 的省略形式。答案d24(江苏无锡高三期末)how i wish i had watched the football match last night._， todays examination would be a total disaster.a. when necessary b. if soc. if possible d. so what解析本题考查省略。句意：要是我看了昨晚的足球赛该有多好。如果这样的话，今天的考试将是一个彻底的大灾难。when necessary“当有必要的时候”；if so“如果这样的话”；if possible“如果可能的话”；so what“那又怎么样呢？”结合句意及四个选项的意思可知b项正确。答案b25(四川威远中学月考)so interested _ in sunbathing that they often go south with their families on weekends.ais the english bthe english iscare the english dthe english are解析so形容词置于句首，句子采用倒装；the english 指英国人，与复数谓语动词连用，故c项正确。答案c26(南安上学期期末)it is that jack often cheats in exams _ makes his teachers angry with him.a. what b. whichc. whether d. that解析本题考查强调句型。句意：杰克考试经常作弊使得他老师很生他的气。分析句子结构可知，此处强调的是主语从句。省去 it is.that，则句子为 that jack often cheats in exams makes his teachers angry with him。答案d27(福建龙岩第一次质检)was it in the train “harmony”， which is chinas first highspeed one, _ john met with his foreign friend?a. that b. whenc. what d. where解析本题考查强调句型。句意：是在火车“和谐号”上中国的第一列高速列车上，约翰遇见他的外国朋友的吗？本题为强调句的一般疑问句 is/was it. that. ，强调的是句子的地点状语。答案a28(辽宁沈阳第四次阶段测试)how is that, mary?i wonder _ it takes to be a good teacher beyond patience and a great knowledge of kids.a. how is it that b. what it is thatc. how it is that d. what is it that解析本题考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知：what it is that it takes to be a good teacher. 属于强调句型，而且强调的是动词 take 的宾语，结合所给选项可知b项最佳。答案b29(江苏无锡高三期末)it was _ the old watch that the old man spent the whole afternoon at home.a. in repair b. repairedc. to repair d. repairing解析本题考查强调句型。句意：老人花了一整个下午待在家里是为了修那块旧表。分析结构可知，本句为强调句型，强调句子的目的状语 to repair the old watch，去掉强调句结构 it was. that. 后句子整理为 the old man spent the whole afternoon at home to repair the old watch.仍旧成立。答案c30(宝鸡一检)it was not until midnight _ we got home because of traffic jams.a. when b. thatc. while d. as解析本题考查强调句型。句意：因为交通拥挤，我们直到午夜才到家。本题考查 not until 的强调句型。由其基本句式结构：it is/was not until.that.可知b项正确。答案b情景词义训练题1. they decided to drive the cow away _ it did more damage. a. before b. afterc. untild. while2. he _ a hard life, but he _ us a lot of excellent works. a. had led; had left b. led; has left c. had led; has left d. led; was leaving3. naek is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _, i cant speak too highly of him. a. as a result b. in a word c. by the way d. on the contrary4. tom may come to see me. i dont want to go out _ he comes. a. so that b. in case c. as long as d. now that5. i go to work every early. i dont usually have _ breakfast, but i always eat _ good supper. a. /;a b. /;/ c. the; / d. /;the6. did you see tom? he said he would come back for supper at six oclock. he seems _ with bob in the lake. a. to swim b. to be swimming c. to have swum d. swimming7. i knocked at your door, but nobody answer. you should _ the door bell. a. try touching b. tried to touch c. have tried touchingd. have tried to touch8. we werent sure which way to go. in the end turn right. you _ the wrong way. you _ left. a. had gone; must have turned b. went; must turn c. have gone; would have turned d. went; should have turned9. wang wei is very bright and studies hard as well. its no _ he always gets the fist place in any examination. a. question b. doubt c. problem d. wonder10. did yon enjoy yourself at the party? sorry to say i didnt. it was _ a meeting then a party. a. more of b. rather like c. less of d. more or less11. what a pity; i _ broke the record. it doesnt matter. try again next time. a. all over b. all but c. hardly d. already12. where do ur green come from? im not sure, but his english _ australia. a. suggests b. sounds c. advises d. shows13. why does sara know so much about angkor wat? she _ have been there, or a. must b. oughtnt to c. may d. cant14. jim, lets hurry to the airport. mabel is coming. oh, i was afraid _ whats made her change her mind? a. she would never comeb.i would miss her c. she had already comed.i might have missed her15. susan married jason last sunday. really? how long _ each other? no more than a week, im afraid. a. did they know b. have they known c. have they got to knowd. had they known参考答案15dbcac610bbcdd1115dccdd单项选择1. i cant go to the new years concert, _ 100 dallors is just too much for me to spend in one evening. a. in other wordsb. that isc. in particulard. i mean2. few people can listen to their favourite music without moving their body, _ a certain part of their body. a. in other wordsb. for examplec. or ratherd. more or less3. _, most teenagers now listen to rock music. however, john prefers classical music. a. in a wordb. in generalc. in particulard. in total4. - henry has been teaching english in beijing university for many years. - its no _ he can speak chinese so well and idiomatically. a. matterb. doubtc. problemd. wonder5. the newly-painted white tower looks magnificent _ the blue sky. a. inb. overc. aboved. against6. beck is an honest businessman. our company and his have had a lot of _ in the past five years. a. dealsb. agreementsc. rewardsd. sales7. after scientists did some research _ the health of workers, the government tried to find some way to meet their demand. a. intob. offc. aboutd. for8. in some western countries, demand for graduates from mba courses has _. a. turned downb. turned overc. fallen downd. fallen over9. the evening news comes on at seven oclock and _ only thiry minutes. a. keeps b. continuesc. finishesd. lasts10. the forest guards often find campfires that have not been _ completely. a. burnedb. put outc. put awayd. turned over11. we have to _ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way. a. get awayb. get acrossc. get throughd. get in12. once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it. a. direct tob. stick toc. lead tod. refer to13. - will $200 _? - im afraid not. we need at least 50 more dollars. a. countb. satisfyc. fitd. refer to14. the final examination is coming up soon. its time for us to _ our studies.a. get down tob. get outc. get back ford. get over15. john was later for the business meeting because his flight had been _ by a heavy storm.a. keptb. stoppedc. slowedd. delayed参考答案15、dcbdd610、aacdb 1115、dbdad11(温州十校联考)not until they left school _ how much their teachers loved them and helped them.a. they realized b. had they realizedc. they would realize d. did they realize解析本题考查倒装句。句意：直到离开学校他们才意识到他们的老师是多么爱他们，对他们的帮助有多大。not until 置于句首，主句需用部分倒装，然后根据语境可知，主句应用一般过去时态，故d项正确。答案d12(金华十校期末)_ my eyes when i began to imagine the most fantastic scene in chinas got talent.a. not until i had closedb. no sooner had i closedc. scarcely i had closedd. hardly had i closed解析本题考查倒装句。句意：我一闭上眼睛就开始想象中国达人秀中的最奇妙的画面。scarcely/hardly.when.no sooner.than意为“一就”，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时；scarcely/hardly/no sooner 置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装，由以上分析可知，d项正确。答案d13(山东聊城模拟)such great progress _ that the teachers are pleased with him.a. he has made b. has he madec. did he make d. made he解析本题考查倒装句和动词时态。句意：他取得了如此大的进步，老师们对他很满意。such.that. 结构中，若把 such 置于句首，则主句需用部分倒装，排除a、d两项，再根据语境可知，此处强调的是现在的结果，应用现在完成时，故b项正确。答案b14(山东济宁第一轮复习质量验收)so _ that all the living things are dying out gradually.a. serious polluted the lake isb. serious polluted is the lakec. seriously polluted is the laked. seriously polluted the lake is解析本题考查倒装句。句意：这个湖污染得如此严重，湖里的所有生物都在逐渐灭亡。soadj./adv.置于句首，主句需用部分倒装；a、d两项不正确；修饰动词 pollute 应用副词 seriously，故c项正确。答案c15(福州期末质检)so suddenly _ that people had no time to escape.a. did the earthquake happenb. the earthquake happenedc. was the earthquake happened d. the earthquake was happened解析本题考查倒装句和动词时态。句意：地震发生的太突然了，以至于人们没时间逃脱。soadj./adv.置于句首，主句需用部分倒装，排除b、d两项；happen 为不及物动词，不用被动语态，故a项正确。答案a16(镇江期末调研)as fuel prices rose, bus companies raised their fares and _.a. so did the airlines b. nor did the airlinesc. so the airlines did d. nor the airlines did解析本题考查倒装句。句意：因为燃料价格上涨了，公交公司涨了车费，航空公司也是。表示“某人/事物的情况也是如此”，表示肯定的用“so助动词主语”，故a项正确。答案a17(九江七校联考)li zhai has been watching the korean tv series temptation of wife the whole night._.a. so her parents hav