高考英语 信息匹配指导及训练系列（17）.doc

2014高考英语信息匹配指导及训练系列（17）（附答案） 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下面有关购车的五条建议：a. dont assume that the sticker price is the purchase price. to get the lowest price, go in with a starting price thats based not on the sticker price but on how much the dealer paid for the vehicle. a reasonable price to start negotiations is either 4 to 8 percent over what the dealer paid or the cr wholesale price, depending on the demand for the model.b. do your homework. thoroughly research your choices. read a variety of reviews. check the reliability, safety, fuel economy, and pricing of any models youre considering. and dont wait until the day you plan to buy to test drive the vehicles. if you have a trade-in, know its approximate worth. that will depend on the vehicles age, condition, mileage, and equipment, as well as where you trade it in. c. negotiate one thing at one time. make clear that you want the lowest possible mark-up over your starting price. add that you intend to visit other dealerships selling the same vehicle and will buy from the dealer with the best price. only after youve settled on the price should you discuss financing, leasing, or a trade-in, as necessary. negotiate each item individually. remember, youre in charge and can leave at any time. heading for the door can sometimes jump-start a slow-moving negotiation or bring a lower offer.d. dont pay for extras you dont need. dont accept those unnecessary services and fees. if the items are on the bill of sale, put a line through them. vehicle bodies are already coated to protect against rust. and cr reliability surveys show that rust is not a major problem with modern cars. you can treat upholstery and apply paint protectant yourself with good off-the-shelf products. you can also do your own vin etching with a kit that costs about $25. e. other costs. in addition to the vehicle price, you need to consider other costs, including: sales tax; registration fees; insurance premiums taxes and registration fees can increase your out-of-pocket cost by as much as 10 percent or more, and driving a car thats worth more than your current one will cost more to insure. be sure to check with your insurance agent or get insurance quotes online so you understand what youre getting into.f. arrange financing in advance. compare interest rates at several banks, credit unions, and loan organizations before checking the dealers rates. if pre-approved for a loan, you can keep financial arrangements out of the negotiations. automakers may offer attractive financing terms, but make sure you qualify for them. 请结合以上建议，与下面的情形进行匹配。21. many dealerships prey on the unprepared. going into a showroom “cold”- without having gathered key facts and preliminary(初步的) pricing figures - gives the salesperson too much control over the buying process.22. the dealer invoice price is commonly available on web sites and in pricing guides. but the invoice price isnt necessarily what the dealer paid. there are often behind-the-scenes bonuses（幕后红利）, such as dealer incentives and holdbacks, that give the dealer more profit margin.23. salespeople like to mix financing, leasing, and trade-in negotiations together, often asking you to negotiate around a monthly payment figure. this tactic gives the dealer more latitude to offer you a favorable figure in one area while inflating figures in another.24. the salesperson may try to sign you up for a higher rate than you could get elsewhere.25. dealers often try to sell you extras such as rust proofing, fabric protection, and paint protection or push etching your vehicle identification number on windows to deter thieves.参考答案-信息匹配-bacfd*结束【命题趋向】1 阅读主要以应用文为主。2 考查学生捕捉有效信息和整和信息的能力。3 选材贴近现代生活第二节：cathy、jason、kate、wayne和frank各自打算订一份杂志。第1至5题是他们的个人情况介绍。阅读下面六种杂志的简介（a、b、c、d、e和f），选出符合各人需要的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。1. a young mother raising her first child, cathy tries to spend as much time as she can palying with her baby girl. she is eager to get more knowledge of child development and to better understand how young children look at the world.2. jason is a successful young businessman. he travels widely and enjoys adventures and challenges. having been to many different countries, jasin is still looking for new places to visit. his biggest dream is to see every corner of the world before he retires.3. smart and pretty, kate is very popular among her friends. she takes great care of how she looks and has a great interest in fashion and the lifestyle of famous people. besides, she also enjoys reading articles written especially for young girls.4. wayne teaches science in a middle school. he not only wants his students to know more about the modern science, but also tries hard to develop a curiosity about nature among his students. he is gathering materials for his students to read.5. frank is the father of a 10-year-old boy. he believes that in this fast-developing world parents should prepare their children fro lifelong learning at an early age. therefore, in his opinion, the most important skill for children to learn is to discover things on their own. he is looking for a magazine for his son. a seventeenseventeen provides advice and encouragement for masses of young girls. although its primary focus is fashion and famous people, this teen magazine offers more. mixed among the latest styles, youll find short but interesting articles. topics range from beauty to the risks of drinking.price: $22.95 ($3.83/issue) bmusemuse seeks to stimulate, delight, and challenge every curious child between the ages of 13 and 16. produced by the editors and publishers of cricket, muse features articles on space, genetics, lasers, rain forests, computers, physics, math, earth sciences, and almost everything else in the universe.price: $32.97 ($3.66/issue) cwondertimewonertime is a new magazine from the editors of familyfun, devoted to helping parents develop childrens love of learning. a blend of how and why, wondertime inspires parents to see the world through the eyes of their children. wondertime mixes playful activities with scientific knowledge about how children develop physically, socially, intellectually, creatively, and emotionally. dnational geographic adventurera new magazine from national geographic, national geographic adventurer is intended for a generation of active men and women who seek new & challenging ways to explore and experience the world. the magazine offers an exciting mix of great photography and interesting articles. features focus on best adventure stories, travel destinations, sports and more. price: $14.95 ($1.50/issue) efamilyfunwhat does family fun mean to you? crafts? recipes? party ideas? familyfun magazine dishes up these and more interesting activities in over 180 colorful pages. aimed at parents with young children, this energetic magazine promises to enrich the lives of families. reviews of computer games, books, videos, and dvds, written by experts, help parents feel up to the minute.price: $9.95 ($0.99/issue) fkids discoverto help children aged 6 to 12 become lifelong learners, each issue of kids discover looks into a single topic in science or social studies which children of this age fropu have a great interest in. the combination of exciting color photography, lovely pictures and informative kif-friendly text engages readers with attractive content.price: $26.95 ($2.25/issue)解析；1c根据cathy是个年轻的妈妈和渴望学习孩子方面的知识。而wondertime是本孩子全面发展的书。故此答案是c2d 根据jason喜欢旅游的特点，和national geographic adventurer是本地理论绘图方面的杂志，故此答案是d3a 根据kate喜欢阅读有趣文章的姑娘这个信息，和seventeen上面有短小而且有趣的文章，故此答是a4b 根据wayne是教理科的老师和muse是本科普书籍，故此答案是b4 f根据frank想用正确的方式教育孩子，kids discover是本介绍科学教育孩子的方法，故此答案是f。*结束请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是一些风景名胜及古迹的简介：akaiping diaolou and villages is famous for the diaolou, multi-storied defensive village houses in kaiping, guangdong province, which shows a combination of chinese and western structural and decorative forms. they reflect close links between overseas kaiping and their ancestral homes.bhongcun is unique among all chinese villages for its water system. water is the main characteristic in this village. its two large ponds are connected to a series of flowing streams which pass by every house, providing water for washing, cooking, and bathing.cxidi village is a very beautiful village lying near huangshan mountain in anhui province. it is the perfect place for visitors to see typical folk houses where villagers have lived as they have for centuries. it gives visitors the rare opportunity to explore chinas ancient culture, and arts.dtangyue village lies near the southern foot of huangshan mountain famous for its memorial archways (gates). more than 250 arches were constructed here during the ming (1368-1644) and qing (1644-1911) dynasties. over 80 of these magnificent arches are still in good condition.etunxi ancient street is the major gateway to huangshan. it has restaurants and many unique things to offer. the restored part of the tunxi ancient street is particularly beautiful at ni