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2014高考英语完形填空精英训练极品题(6)及答案【河北省唐山市2014高考英语一模试题】完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。id gone from a tiny village school with a total of 60 students, to a huge school, with thousands of pupilsi was a little fish in a very big 41 . i lived too much of my first year 42 doing anything wrongi just decided to be the wallflower when it discussion and answering questions1 was always the one that 43 class 44 didnt look the teacher in the eye 45 they asked me to answeri listened well, and 46 everything in, but i always liked to be a spectator(旁观者)its hard not t0 47 what others may think of you when you are speaking in front of many 48 it did take long for me to feel teachers and make friends with classmatessome people 49 with straight into a new learning environment some people 50 straight into a new learning environment. 51 , most are nervous and feel they dont fit inits completely 52 , so it should not be a worry to yoube 53 and you will adapt to the new schoolschool life is 54 you make obitsome 55 it; some ive it-but its only when you leave that you can really appreciate how school 56 you into the person you becomeits so important to 57 yourself out of your comfort zoneif youre shy, tell yourself you i raise your _ 58 at least once every lesson; if youre quick-minded, try to give other people a (n) 59 in time, you will 41aclass bschool clake dhouse42ain fear of bin favor of cin honor of din danger of43agot to breferred to cturned to dcame to44asharply bpurposely chopelessly dsearchingly45ain case bso that cthe moment dsoon after46awrote bbrought ctook dgot47adoubt bapply ccheck dcare48ateachers bclassmates cadults dfriends49aangry bpopular cdisappointed dcomfortable50aslide bfit cchange dturn51atherefore binstead chowever dmeanwhile52anormal bstrange cawkward dinteresting53aproud bpractical cprivate dpositive54awhat bhow cwhich dwhen55alike bignore caccept dhate56aforces bdevelops cplaces dteaches57apush btake ckick dremove58avoice bquestion chand dhead59aanswer bchance chug dsmile60aforget bforgive crealize dremember【参考答案】41. c 42. a 43. d 44. b 45. a 46. c 47. d 48. b 49. d 50. b 51. c 52. a 53. d 54. a 55. d 56. b 57. a 58. c 59. b 60. c 完形填空判断词性、词义和词形(二) 第18讲 判断词性、词义和词形(二)1. 主要考查的知识点:从属连词和并列连词的基本用法及意义。 2. 复习重点: 各种从句(名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句)连词的基本用法及在语言环境中的活用;引导各种从句的从属连词:如名词性从句的引导词what, who, which, when, where, whatever, whoever, whichever, whether;状语从句引导词where, wherever, when, if, how, unless, until; 定语从句引导词that,which, who, whom, whoever, whomever, whichever, where, when, why 等。.连词介词连词引导的定语从句。特殊句型中的连词。并列连词的基本意义及语法作用;并列句的各种关联词:如and, but, or, though, although, so等。.连词3. 连词的判断 (1)从属连词的判断: 设空前面为名词,后面的句子可能是定语从句或同位语从句。如是定语从句而从句缺主语或宾语时则该空应填关系代词that, which(先行词指物), who, whom(先行词指人);如果空格前面的名词(即先行词)在定语从句中充当状语,应填where, when, why 等连接副词;作定语时用whose(whose 名词the 名词of which)。如果是同位语从句,则根据句意判断所缺连词。 .连词【特别注意】 a. 空格前面是句子,且有逗号与空格后的句子隔开,可考虑为非限制性定语从句的连词,连词的选用同样根据先行词及先行词在句中的作用而定;若是前面的整个句子作先行词,连词用which 或as(这一点)。 b. 设空形式为:“名词 介词_”时,多为“介词连词”引导的定语从句。例:ill never forget the days _ i lived in the factory with the workers,_ is a great help to my article. 设空位于句首,且包含空格的句子与后面的句子有逗号隔开,该空可判断为状语从句的连词。设空位于句中,空格前后的两个句子都分别是完整意义的句子,该空可考虑填状语从句的连词。再根据上下文句子的逻辑关系,填写恰当的状语从句引导词。 例:after the war,a new school building was set up _ there has once been a theatre. 设空前面为动词或短语动词,空格部分一般为宾语从句连词。从句缺主语或宾语时则该空应填连接代词who, whom, what(所的);从句不缺少任何成分时,填that;从句缺少状语时,则应考虑填连接副词where, when, why等;或者根据前后句子之间的逻辑意义,可填if/whether(是否)。系动词后为表语从句。例1:we dont have to tell children _ they should take from the story, just to make eye contact to create “a personal experience”. 例2: i prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on sundays. thats _ i dont agree. you should have a more active life. 设空位于句首且包含空格的句子在句中充当主语时,该空连词为主语从句连词,再根据主从句的逻辑关系,填写恰当的连词(特别注意用it作形式主语后的连词用法)。例:_ we will go outing depends on whether it is fine tomorrow. (2)并列连词的判断: 两个句子意义完整(有时有逗号分开,有时没有)。只能根据两个句子之间的关系确定连词的选用。例:i loved the teacher. she had an unpleasant voice and way of speaking, _ she was encouraging and inspiring. for some reasons she was impressed with my work and me. 1. 主要考查的知识点: 介词的基本用法及在语境中的活用。固定搭配 2. 介词的判断: 在句子中不缺主语、宾语或表语的情况下(即名词或代词在句子中不作主语、宾语或表语时),设空在名词或代词前面一定填介词(设空前后名词或代词并列关系除外); 不及物动词后带宾语时,设空在动词与宾语之间应填介词(或副词); 设空形式为:“名词 _ 连词”时,空格处要填介词。再根据语境填写恰当意义的介词。.介词例:people buy fruits _ color. 【2012届高三第一学期浙南、浙北部分学校12月联考】完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。some years ago when i was in my first year in college, i heard salome bey sing for the first time. the moment was exciting. salomes 21 filled the room and brought the theater to life. i was so 22 that i decided to write an article about her.i 23 salome bey, telling her i was from essence magazine, and that i wanted to meet her to talk about her career. she 24 and told me to come to her studio next tuesday. when i hung up, i was scared out of my mind. i 25 i was lying. i was not a writer at all and hadnt even written a grocery list.i interviewed salome bey the next tuesday. i sat there 26 , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “can you tell me” i soon realized that 27 salome bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. the 28 was almost unbearable. i struggled for days 29 draft after draft. finally i put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.it didnt take long. my manuscript 30 . how stupid of me! i thought. how could i 31 in a world of professional writers? knowing i couldnt 32 the rejection letter, i threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.five years later, i was moving to california. while 33 my apartment, i came across the unopened envelope. this time i opened it and read the editors letter in 34 :ms profit,your story on salome bey is fantastic. yet we need some 35 materials. please add those and return the article immediately. we would like to 36 your story soon.shocked, it took me a long time to 37 . fear of rejection cost me ly. i lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. more importantly, i lost years of 38 writing. today, i have become a full time writer. looking back on this 39 , i learned a very important lesson: you cant 40 to doubt yourself.21ajoybvoicecspeechdsmile22aproudbactivecsatisfieddmoved23avisitedbemailedcphoneddinterviewed24aagreedbrefusedchesitateddpaused25arepliedbdiscoveredcexplaineddknew 26aseriouslybpatientlycnervouslydquietly 27ablamingbfoolingcinvitingdurging28ahardshipbfailureccommentdpressure29awithbbycondin30adisappearedbreturnedcspreaddimproved31acomparebstrugglecsurvivedcompete32aignorebdelivercfacedreceive33adecoratingbrepairingccleaningdleaving34adisbeliefbanxietychorrordtrouble35asubjectivebrelevantcprivatedreliable36abroadcastbcreatecpublishdassess37arecoverbpreparecescapedconcentrate38aenergeticbendlessctypicaldenjoyable39aexperiencebsuccesscbenefitdaccident40aattemptbaffordcexpectdpretend题号212223 24252627282930答案 bdc adcbdab题号3132333455 3637383940答案dccabcadab 【2012届山东省济宁市重点中学高三上学期期中】完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。im someone who never went to university but always thought about it. the only way i 36 was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were 37 . university was just a life-long 38 of mine. i just turned sixty-four years old in september. i still thought about that old dream 39 one day when there was an advanced-age 40 at the local university. i decided to 41 .the day finally arrivedmy first day of school. as i 42 there, my mind was filled with 43 thoughts, “what am i doing? im not smart enough to go to university. the 44 will laugh when they see me in class. i probably wont live long enough to get a 45 . maybe i should just turn the car around and go home.” then, 46 , i saw it! a large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of kermit the frog. i 47 a little and read the words next to his picture. “ live your dreams. ” was kermit speaking me? i didnt turn the car around.i drove a little 48 on up the highway and there was another 49 . this one had a picture of albert einstein with his tongue 50 out. a line read, “as a student, he was no einstein. ” and there was a word in red, “ confidence”. a new attitude was 51 inside me.i was now 52 the gate of the university and there 53 still another billboard. this one showed a photograph of a proud 54 in a cap and gown. under the picture was her 55 , nola ochs, aged 95. oldest university graduate. below it was the words, “ live life ”. at tha
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