高考英语 突破完形填空训练（4）.doc

2014高考英语突破完形填空训练（4）及答案第*套 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项. on the iraqsyria border，a pack of wild dogs circled american soldiers for foodthe leader of the pack was a grayandwhite dogthe soldiers called him nubsnubs was shaking and 36 able to standmarine major brian dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound 37 his chestdennis couldnt stand seeing the dog 38_he and his men immediately treated the wound，and gave nubs medicinenubs 39 but was still in painthe next day，the team had to 40ten days later，denniss unit was back，and so was nubshe was still 41，but the men fed him and played with himbefore long the unit once again 42 an outpost (前哨) 70 miles awaynubs，slowly but determinedly，43_them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost 44_of himtwo days later，beyond denniss 45_，he saw nubs just outside the outpostthe dog had tracked him across 70 miles of frozen desert to 46 with the friend who had saved his lifefrom then on nubs and the men slept in the same place，and ran around in the same ruinsuntil an order came down from above that they were not 47_to have pets，dennis 48 to make sure the dog would continue to live the 49 lifeso he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to fly nubs to 50a month later，when dennis and the dog were_51_in california，at first nubs didnt recognize the guy52_within minutes，the dog jumped into denniss arms，jumping up again and again to 53 his friends facea little 54 and concern in the middle of war will not save a violent worldbut small stories，like the story of a soldier and a dog，hold a promise of a(n) _55_world36amostlybcertainlychardlydnever37ainboncatdbehind38astandbstarvecbleeddsuffer39apulled through bfell asleepcwoke up dfell down40aleavebrest cpassdremain41ahungry btiredcdirty dweak42atook upbtook overcleft fordreturned from43awatched bfollowedcaccompanied dbarked44atouch bsightcfootprint dsmell45aability bsurprisecimagination dunderstanding46apart bfightcmeet dbreak47aasked bsuggestedcrequired dallowed48adecided bagreedcaccepted dproposed49amoving bgoodcsafe dinteresting50alondon bamericaciraq dsyria51afound binterviewedclinked dreunited52aso bandcbut dthough53alick btouchcbite dclean54apity bmercyccare dcontribution55aequal bharmoniouscprosperous damazing【答案及解析】（2） c。根据空前的shaking判断应选hardly。（3） a. 在身体某部位的伤口用in。（4） d. suffer“遭受痛苦”。（5） a. pull through渡过难关，恢复健康。（6） a. 根据had to判断是“不得不离开”。41.d。因为前面的受伤，还有still 故应选weak“虚弱”。42.c。leave for动身去43.b。follow追随，这里主要说明nubs与士兵之间的深厚感情，它不舍得离开它们。44.b。lose sight of看不见。45.c。beyond ones imagination超出的想象。1. 46.c。meet with与某人见面。47.d。be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。48.a。因为上面的命令不允许带宠物，dennis决定确保nubs的过上好生活，故用decide。49.b。根据后面的￥4,000判断选good。50.b。根据文章的第一句话，美国的士兵当然要把宠物运到美国去。51.d。reunite“重逢”。c.根据空前后的两句话之间的关系应选but。a.lick“舔”。c.根据后面的concern判断是care。b. equal相等的；harmonious和谐的；prosperous繁荣的；amazing令人吃惊的。 *结束 .完形填空words：298难度系数：建议用时：18分钟it was at a concert that i happened to find david.he was holding his head at a strange _1_ as if he were staring down at something.then the truth struck me.he was blind.the last thing he remembers _2_ was his daughter being born.then the world went _3_.bad luck is no stranger to this 44yearold man.his mother died of cancer，and his weak father had to _4_ 11yearold david to the care of the state.things seemed always to go from bad to _5_.two years ago，his beloved guide dog pulled him out of the _6_ of a truck.david was not hurt.the dog _7_.but david does not feel sorry for himself.“these are just little obstacles(障碍)you have to _8_ in your life，” he said.he has to make a daily twohour trip to his working placethe xray department of an _9_ room.it was a hard job to _10_.before he got it，david was determined to escape the workshop run by the lighthouse，an organization _11_ to help blind people.he wanted a job of developing xray film，something _12_，not just he，must do in the dark，including people with _13_ eyesight.the lighthouse called many hospitals，with no result，_14_ they offered to pay his first three months salary.david works alone in a dark room that _15_ of chemicals.he cannot wear gloves. _16_，he could not feel.since this is an emergency room，lives can be put _17_ or out of danger.his directress says she trusts him 100 percent.he makes $20,000 a year.but his motivation(动机)goes _18_ money.“by working，i can actualize my own _19_.thats the most important！” he said.what a shining example for us to _20_！1a.anklebdirectioncangle daltitude解析：选c。考查名词的选择。at a.angle表示“以角度”。2a.doing bfeelingcseeing dhearing解析：选c。考查动名词的选择。上文的blind已暗示。3a.blank bcolorfulcempty dsilent解析：选a。考查形容词的选择。blank表示“空白的”。4a.bring up bbring incgive up dgive in解析：选c。考查动词短语的选择。give up.to.表示“把交给”。 5a.worse bgoodcbetter dmad解析：选a。考查短语from bad to worse。6a.bottom bpathcwheel dback解析：选b。考查名词的选择。path表示“道路(the space in front of sth.as it moves)”。7a.killed bsacrificedcdied dinjured解析：选c。考查动词的选择。a、b和d皆为及物动词。8a.seek bovercomecsurround dsearch解析：选b。考查动词的选择。根据上下文，空处应表示“克服”。9a.upstairs bemergencycinformation dunderground解析：选b。考查名词的选择。从下文(第17题所在的句子)中可知。10a.deal with bget throughctake up dcome by解析：选d。考查动词短语的选择。come by表示“设法得到”。11a.intended baimedcoffered ddevoted解析：选a。考查过去分词作定语的用法。12a.everyone bnobodycsomeone dnone解析：选a。考查不定代词的选择。根据常识可知，空处应表示“每个人”。13a.common bpoorcnormal dactual解析：选c。考查形容词的选择。该题的选择要结合心理学知识，兼顾david的心理和词义的辨析。14a.because bifcin case deven though解析：选d。考查连词的选择。根据上下文，空处应表示“尽管”。15a.consists bsmellscallows dfills解析：选b。考查动词的选择。根据常识可知，空处应表示“闻起来”。16a.however bunfortunatelycotherwise dbesides解析：选c。考查副词的选择。根据常识可知，空处应表示“否则”。17a.at risk bin briefcup with din charge解析：选a。考查介词短语的选择。at risk与out of danger对应。18a.into bbeyondconto dbelow解析：选b。考查介词的选择。根据该题前后句内容可知，空处应表示“超越”。19a.blindness bincomecvalue dexperiences解析：选c。考查名词的选择。actualize my own value表示“实现个人的价值”。20a.set btakechold dfollow解析：选d。考查动词的选择。follow.example表示“以为榜样”。*结束阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. but 36 a few of them are very 37 .english is one of these. many, many people use it, not only in england and the u.s.a., but in other parts of the world. about 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. it is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 38 language. many millions are 39 to do so.is it easy or difficult to learn english? different people may have different 40 have you ever 41 ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? learn english in six weeks, or your 42 back. easy and funny! our records and tapes 43 you master your english in a month. 44 the first day your 45 will be excellent. just send of course, it never 46 quite like this. the only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. we should 47 that we all learned our own language well when we were 48 . if we could learn english in the sameway, it would not seem so difficult. 49 what a small childdoes. he listens to what people say. he tries what he hears. when he is using the language, talking in it, 50 in it allthe time. just imagine how much 51 that gets! so it is52 to say that learning english is easy, because a good command of english 53 upon a lot of practice. and practice needs great effort and 54 much time. good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 55 . but they cannot do the students work for him.（词数278）36. a. not b. quite c. only d. very37. a. difficult b. important c. necessary d. easy38. a. native b. foreign c. useful d. mother39. a. learning b. enjoying c. trying d. liking40. a. questions b. problems c. ideas d. answers41. a. found b. watched c. noticed d. known 42. a. knowledge b. time c. money d. english43. a. make b. help c. let d. allow44. a. from b. on c. since d. after45. a. spelling b. grammar c. english d. pronunciation46. a. happened b. looked c. seemed d. felt47. a. know b. remember c. understand d. think48. a. students b. children c. babies d. grown-ups49. a. imagine b. mind c. do d. think of50. a. using b. thinking c. trying d. practicing51. a. time b. money c. language d. practice52. a. hard b. easy c. funny d. silly53. a. depends b. tries c. has d. takes54. a. uses b. takes c. gets d. costs55. a. do b. work c. help d. master36-55 cbbcd ccbad abbdb daabc*结束请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a woman and a forkthere was a young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness and could only live three months. so as she was getting her things in order, she 36 her rabbi (法师）and had him come to her house to 37 certain aspects of her final wishes.she told him which songs she wanted sung at the 38 , what scriptures she would like read, and what outfit she wanted to be buried in.everything was in order and the rabbi was preparing to leave 39 the young woman suddenly remembered something very important to her. theres one more thing, she said 40 . what that? this is very important, i want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.the rabbi stood looking at the young woman, not knowing quite what to say.“that surprises you, doesnt it?” the young woman asked. well, to be honest, im 41 by the request, said the rabbi.the young woman 42 . “my grandmother once told me this story, and from then on, i have always done so. i have also, always tried to pass along its message to those i love and those who are in need of 43 .in all my years of attending socials and dinners, i always remember that when the dishes of the main 44 were being cleared, someone would inevitably lean over and say, keep your fork. it was my favorite part 45 i knew that something better was coming.like velvety chocolate cake or deep-dish apple pie”so, i just want people to see me there in that casket（棺材）with a fork in my hand and i want them to 46 whats with the fork? 47 i want you to tell them: keep your forkthe best is yet to come.the rabbis eyes were 48 up with tears of joy as he hugged the young woman good-bye. he knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death. but he also knew that the young woman had a better grasp of 49 than he did. she had a better grasp of 50 heaven would be like than many people twice her age, with twice as much experience and knowledge.she knew that something better was coming. at the funeral people were walking by the young womans casket and they saw the cloak she was wearing and the fork 51 in her right hand. over and over, the rabbi heard the question whats with the fork? and over and over he 52 .during his message, the rabbi told the people of the 53 he had with the young woman shortly before she died. he also told them about the fork and what it symbolized to 54 . the rabbi told the pe