高考英语复习 典型试题大盘点 Unit1Unit5（共五个单元） 新人教版选修6.doc

选修六 unit 1 art. 单词拼写1. the word “honesty” is an a noun.2. they are put on an e of french paintings next week.3. youll soon be c that she is right, though you think not now.4. the prisoners a to escape, but failed.5. the keys are in the p of the boss.6. the expert p that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future.7. he made a （栩栩如生的）drawing of a horse. 8. you look (可笑的) in those tight jeans.9. was johnson （同时代的）with shakespeare?10. would you please let me know your address (固定地址)?. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空concentrate on/feel like/break away from/convince of 1. when she wore the dress, jane a princess.2. they are urgent problems at present.3. the thief managed to the policeman.4. we couldnt him his mistake. 同义句转换1. i prefer to watch rather than perform.i watch than perform.2. these years, europe has changed a lot.these years, europe has changed .3. he tried to slide into the room but was found by his father.he slide into the room but was found by his father.4. these plants attract many children.these plants many children.5. this was so moving a play that we couldnt help crying.this was that we couldnt help crying. . 单项填空从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. do you feel like there or shall we take a bus?id like to walk. but since there isnt much time left, id rather we a taxi.a. walking; hire b. to walk; hirec. to walk; hired d. walking; hired 2. he speaks english well indeed, but of course not a native speaker. a. as fluent as b. more fluent thanc. such fluently as d. much fluently than 3. it is such a good place everybody wants to go and visit it is wellknown all over the world.a. that; that b. as; asc. as; that d. that; as4. the landlord earned a lot of money by the work of the peasants so he soon a great deal of farmland with the money. a. took possession of b. took the possession withc. got the possession with d. had possessions of 5. bill banks was leaving cairo for tokyo with a case, was an important computer program for a new type of defence satellite.a. whose b. thatc. for whom d. in which6. he is the last person to marys birthday party. a. to invite b. to be invitedc. invited d. being invited 7. the prisoners to design an escape, but failed.a. succeeded b. attemptedc. advised d. offered8. she did not stop blaming the boy until she suddenly what she said might have hurt him.a. noticed b. recognized c. realized d. liked 9. there is no doubt the price of meat will go up when the spring festival is coming.a. whether b. that c. if d. about10. may i buy some books here?we all kinds of books here. a. offer b. give c. buy d. store. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。many people believe everything or almost everything they read in newspapers or hear on radio. a few years ago i 1 a story about a husband and wife who made a 2 mistake. they had gone shopping and had taken their small baby 3 with them. after they had finished their shopping, they returned to their car to go home. 4 they reached their car, they put the baby in the plastic baby carrier that 5 rode in for safety. the couple then 6 in their car toward home. after they had driven a few miles, they 7 the back seat to see how the baby was. to their surprise, the baby was not there. according to the 8 , the couple had put the plastic seat and the baby on the top of the car but had 9 to put him inside the car. they had driven away with the baby on the top of the car. the couple drove back 10 the store but did not find the baby. they called the police, and the police said that they 11 the baby and that the baby was 12 . the baby had fallen from the top of the car but had been 13 by his plastic seat. the 14 couple took their baby home and were always careful after that.there was one thing 15 with the story. it was not true. stories such as this one are often 16 in newspapers and on radio and television. because they are read and heard 17 that usually report the truth, many people believe them. people also believe them because, like the story 18 , they have something unusual or frightening about them. what is 19 is that newspaper and radio reporters 20 believe them.1. a. wrote b. read c. told d. imagined2. a. generous b. terrible c. interesting d. harmful3. a. alone b. along c. away d. around4. a. since b. before c. while d. after5. a. they b. she c. we d. he6. a. went away b. drove offc. moved on d. left out7. a. searched b. looked at c. examined d. thought of8. a. newspaper b. radioc. story d. report9. a. left b. planned c. forgotten d. expected10. a. around b. towards c. near d. for11. a. saved b. saw c. helped d. had12. a. dangerous b. deadc. comfortable d. fine13. a. protected b. savedc. covered d. caught14. a. satisfied b. excitedc. grateful d. frightened15. a. wrong b. rightc. important d. necessary16. a. reported b. told c. made d. written17. a. at ease b. in places c. for sure d. with joy18. a. told b. mentioned c. printed d. recorded19. a. surprising b. believablec. unlucky d. strange20. a. never b. almost c. also d. always. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。moscow (ria novosti)dutch architect erick van egeraat has designed a russia-shaped island to be created in the black sea near sochi by 2014, when the city will host the winter olympics.at an investment forum in sochi on september 21st, erick van egeraat presented an architectural design of his project, federation island. it gets its name from the planned shape of the coastline, which will resemble russias boundaries.according to the plans, the 250-hectare island, to cost about 155 billion rubles (over $6 billion), will have two marinas (码头), religious centers, roads, parkland and artificial rivers, mimicking (模仿) russias major rivers. the island will be conveniently located 13km from the airport and 14km from the railroad terminal in the resort city. its planned to be built in 20082013. designed as a private project, the island has attracted russian officials attention at the forum. the acting economics minister, german gref, mentioned it in his speech, quoting its cost at about $10 billion.van egeraat, whos also carrying out or planning a series of other projects in russia, said a consortium(财团) of russian and foreign companies had been created to build the island, which is similar to artificial islands that have been built in the united arab emirates. palm islands, the worlds three largest artificial islands, are being built in the persian gulf to encourage tourism near dubai, and will add 520km of beaches to the city.the investment forum in sochi last week was focused on future investment in the development of sochis infrastructure (基础设施) up to 2020, and the construction of sports facilities ahead of the winter olympic games.1. according to the passage, federation island .a. will only be built by russian companies b. is designed for the 2014 summer olympics c. will be convenient for tourists to visit d. will take workers about ten years to build2. the underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to . a. the coastline of russia b. russias boundaries c. federation island d. an investment forum3. what do we know about erick van egeraat? a. he is designing many projects for russia. b. he has built the worlds largest artificial islands. c. he named federation island after his name. d. he is a famous russian architect.4. what does the underlined word “rubles” in the third paragraph refer to? a. the length of the coastline. b. the length of the rivers. c. the contents in federation island. d. the russian money unit.5. most probably the construction of federation island will . a. promote sochis local development b. meet unimaginable difficulties c. not gain the governments approval d. be in the charge of german gref. 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。an old woman went suddenly blindness. she promised a doctor 1. a lot of money if he could make her to see again.“if you fail,” 2. she said,“you will get nothing.”the doctor agreed.the doctor soon discovered what is wrong with her, but he decided 3. not to cure her right away. instead of, each time he visited, he secretly 4. took some of his things. when he had taken everything he wanted 5. he cured her blindness and set her a large bill. now when the old woman 6. could not see again, she noticed that all her things had gone and she 7. refused to pay the bill. so the doctor brought her before a judge. 8. “what the doctor says is true,” she said to a judge, “but i say i am not cured, 9. because i still cannot see any of the things in my house.”the old woman won her case and the doctor went away unhappy without getting his pay. 10. 参 考 答 案unit 1 art. 单词拼写. 单项填空1. 解析：选d。feel like与would like在用法上最大的不同在于feel like后跟动名词，而would like后跟不定式，因此排除b、c两项。would rather后的宾语从句多用过去时态，以表达委婉的语气。2. 解析：选a。考查not as .as搭配，表示“不如”。3. 解析：选c。such .as .引导定语从句，as是关系代词，在从句中作visit的宾语。而 “such .that .”为结果状语从句，that 在从句中不充当成分。4. 解析：选a。take possession of为固定搭配，相当于become the owner or occupier of sth.，即“拥有某物”。5. 解析：选d。in which此处引导定语从句。这是倒装形式，正常语序应该是 “an important computer program .was in the case”。6. 解析：选b。不定式此处作定语。当名词前面有序数词或last, next等修饰时，名词后面多用不定式作定语。如：new zealand was the first nation in modern times to allow women to vote. 新西兰是现代史上第一个允许妇女有选举权的国家。7. 解析：选b。succeed 后不接不定式作宾语，表示“成功地做某事”，结构为succeed in doing sth.; advise doing sth. 建议做某事；offer to do sth.主动帮助做某事。attempt to do sth.意为“尽力去做某事，但不一定成功”。8. 解析：选c。考查词义辨析。notice意为“注意到”，指“注意到有形的或具体的事情”； recognize意为“辨认出”； realize意为“认识到；领会到”。9. 解析：选b。doubt后跟同位语从句。当doubt用肯定形式时，引导词用whether,如: i doubt whether she will come to help us；当doubt用否定形式时，引导词用that，如：i dont doubt that he will come as early as possible。10. 解析：选a。offer意为“提供”。答句句意为：我们这里提供各种各样的书。. 完形填空1. 解析：选b。联系后文“stories such as this one are often 16 in newspapers and on radio and television”可知，这是“我”读过的。a、d两项都有一定的干扰性，联系文章的第一句和最后一段，可知这个故事不是“我”写的或者想象的。2. 解析：选b。联系后文，这对夫妻把孩子放在车顶上就开车走了，因此是“很可怕的”。其他选项：generous慷慨大方的；interesting有趣的；harmful有害的，这些与事件的性质不符。3. 解析：选b。take sb. along with sb. 带某人一起。联系前后文，这对夫妻带孩子与他们一起购物。c,d项均有一定干扰性，take away 带走；take around带人参观，因此可以排除。4. 解析：选b。“they put the baby in the plastic baby carrier”显然是发生在他们到达自己的车以前，因此用before。5. 解析：选d。联系下文的“13 by his plastic seat”可知，应用he。6. 解析：选b。联系空后的“in their car toward home”可知，这对夫妻开车回家了。从下一句“after they had driven a few miles”也可以得此答案的依据。go away走开；move on继续搬迁；转换；leave out忽略；省略。7. 解析：选b。联系空后的“to see how the baby was”可知，他们是回头看孩子。search搜查；examine检查；诊断；think of思考，联系后面的目的可以排除a、c、d三项。8. 解析：选c。联系前文“a few years ago i 1 a story”可以得此答案提示。d项干扰性最大，联系前后文可知，这是一个虚构的故事，而不是新闻报道。9. 解析：选c。联系后文“they had driven away with the baby on the top of the car”可知，他们忘记把孩子放进车里了。10. 解析：选b。联系空后的the store可知，车开到半路后，他们掉转车头，朝商店方向开回去。d项干扰性最大，for和leave连用才表达“朝方向”。11. 解析：选d。联系全句可知，孩子现在在警察那里。a、c两项干扰性最大，联系空后的“that the baby was 12”可知，孩子从车上掉下来并没有受伤，因此不需要救助。12. 解析：选d。联系空后的“but had been 13 by his plastic seat”可知，因为有塑料座位的保护，孩子安然无恙。c有一定干扰性，comfortable意为“舒适的”，显然与小孩现在的状况不符合。13. 解析：选a。联系空后的by his plastic seat以及前文可知，孩子从车顶掉下来没有受伤，全是因为塑料座位保护了他。b项有一定干扰性，save意思是“挽救”，而seat是没有生命的东西，因此只能起保护作用。14. 解析：选c。孩子在警察那里安然无恙，因此他们充满了“感激”。d项干扰性最大，现在这对夫妇看到自己的孩子了，因此由最初的害怕变为感激。15. 解析：选a。联系后文“it was not true”可知，作者认为这个故事很完美，但是有一个错误。c项有一定干扰性，但据后面的“it was not true”可排除。16. 解析：选a。联系后文“in newspapers and on radio and television”可知，这一类故事经常在报纸、电台或者电视上出现。d项有一定干扰性，在报纸、电视等上面的故事是报道，而不是写。17. 解析：选b。联系空后的“that usually report the truth”可知，作者在这里指报纸、电视或者电台，因此用in places。at ease轻松地；for sure确信地；with joy高兴地，显然与空后的定语从句不符。18. 解析：选a。用told表示“被讲述的”故事。mention 提到，指“涉及部分内容”，因此不合适；print印刷； record录制，因此可以排除。19. 解析：选d。联系后文“newspaper and radio reporters 20 believe them”可知，这是不可思议的。a项有一定干扰性，surprising意为“令人吃惊的”，显然用strange更贴切一些。20. 解析：选c。联系前文的“people also believe them”和空前的strange可知答案。a项干扰性最大，never不能说明前一空的strange。再者本句说明这一类文章的迷惑性有多大，因此用also合适。. 阅读理解1. 解析：选c。细节理解题。由文章内容可知，该人工岛是为2014年的冬季奥运会设计的，修建时间为20082013年，由俄罗斯和外国公司共同承担建设，并且处于交通便利地区，故答案选c。2. 解析：选c。考查代词指代题。文章第二段第一句提到erick展示了他的一项工程federation island，紧接着在第二句又提到这个工程是如何命名的及它的形状，由此可推断it指federation island。3. 解析：选a。细节判断题。根据文章第四段可知，dutch architect erick还在俄罗斯实施或计划一系列其他的工程，故答案选a。4. 解析：选d。词义猜测题。本句话中前面有cost，而划线词后是“over $6 billion”，所以，rubles应该指货币单位，故答案选d。5. 解析：选a。推理判断题。文章最后一段涉及一些基础设施等的建设，而这将有利于当地的发展，故答案选a。. 短文改错1. blindnessblind2. 去掉to3. iswas4. 去掉of5. hisher6. 7. 去掉not8. broughttook9. athe10. unhappyunhappilyunit 2 poems. 单词拼写1. if you taste some seawater, you will find it s .2. we must consider a problem in all its a .3. she lives in a charming c in the countryside.4. li shizhens bencaogangmu has been t into many languages.5. most girls like wearing a d ring.6. her face become red with (生气), and she couldnt say anything.7. the deep (悲伤) she felt was obvious in the expression of her face.8. a voice came from (黑暗), but she couldnt see anyone.9. my friends were wearing two or three sweaters for extra (温暖).10. no word can (表达) my thanks to you at the moment. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空run away/take ones eyes off/make up of/make sense stay up/inspire/run out of/go over/take it easy1. we should often what we have learned, or we will forget it later.2. as a matter of fact, not all the theories .3. without saying anything, that boy quickly.4. its bad for your health if you often too late.5. the little boy couldnt the toy.6. until now, we still havent know what kind of thing it.7. if we continue to destroy and waste the natural resources like this, we will it sooner or later.8. , it isnt so bad as you expected.9. his noble example the rest of us to work harder. 翻译句子1. 我设法使他们相信了这个故事是真的。（convince） 2. 我试着使他改变主意， 可是失败了。（attempt） 3. 他来广州的目的是要找份更好的工作。（aim） 4. 他的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。(impress) 5.一旦有一天我们用完了自然资源，后果将无法设想。（run out of ） . 单项填空从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. what happened to the young trees we planted?the trees well, but i didnt water them.a. might grow b. neednt have grownc. would grow d. would have grown2. theres coffee and tea, you can have . thanks. a. either b. each c. one d. it3. does it let little children matches?a. make a sense to; playb. make senses; play with c. make sense; to play withd. make sense to; play with 4. it is certain that he will his business to his son when he gets old. a. take over b. think overc. hand over d. go over5. i drove to zhuhai for the air show last week.is that the reason you had a few days off?a. why b. when c. what d. where6. when he was still a child,he in the river, but now he no longer swims in it.a. was used to swimming b. used to swim c. was used to swim d. used to swimming 7. how could i thank you enough?dont mention it. any other man that.a. must do b. could doc. would have done d. should have done8. i all my homework by the time you back.a. will have finished; comeb. will finish; come c. will have finished; camed. have finished; will come 9. why did you stop writing?my ink has . a. used up b. run out ofc. given away d. given out10. the students who do best in the examination are not always with the best brains. a. the ones b. these c. them d. that . 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aalthough people are born to win, they are also born hopeless and totally dependent on their environment. as we have noted, few people are total winners or losers. most of them are winners in some areas of their lives and losers in other. their winning or losing is influenced by what happens to them in childhood.winners successfully make the transition from total helplessness to independence. losers do not. a lack of response to dependency needs, poor nutrition, unhappy relationships, disease, continuing disappointments, inadequate physical care, and terrible events are among the many experiences that contributing to making people losers. such experiences interrupt, or prevent the normal progress towards independence.a winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. he can separate fac