高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（7）(1).doc

2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（7）答案【江西省吉安一中2014模拟】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。every fast-food employee knows that the drive-through window is the worst position. the window sticks with constant ice; the roar of engines hurts your 36 ; your words are lost in the howling wind.on a 37 afternoon, everything changed. every once in a while, the sub-zero temperatures seal(密封) a 38 windows shut. drivers dont exactly enjoy having to stand outside in the cold, 39 their orders into a speaker box, when they expect to drive through on their heated leather seats. in such cases, most customers tend to show their annoyance to the employees.this woman was 40 .“ill get the next cars 41 as well,” she said as she came up to the window to pay. she stood outside, 42 much snow on her hair. though she was obviously freezing, her bright 43 lit up her face like a fire.“you cant 44 their drinks,” i said, confused and tired.“no, but ill buy them,” she said. “pay it forward and all that.”completely puzzled, i charged her as 45 , and when the next customer arrived at the window i explained what had just happened. i watched as his 46 changedfirst angry to be out in the cold, then 47 at the random act of kindness, and finally, delighted by his 48 .“i suppose ill pay for the next order then,” he replied, nodding and waving at the impatient driver 49 him. he 50 over the cash and received his pre-paid hot drink.the trend continued. customers arrived annoyed, only to leave 51 and pleased. some were shocked but happy to spend more than they had expected, 52 others ended up receiving their order for less than half the price.five vehicles passed, then ten, then twenty. no one refused to pay. customers stood at my window 53 a fist-full of change to buy drinks for a complete stranger. cars drove off, honking(鸣笛) and 54 their thanks.it only takes one customer, one person, to change the entire 55 of traffic. it only takes one moment, one smile, to warm up even the coldest of days.36. a. ears b. hands c. feet d. back37. a. freezing b. sunny c. warm d. usual38. a. trucks b. vehicles c. cars d. lorrys39. a. offering b. throwing c. screaming d. cancelling40. a. polite b. angry c. popular d. different41. a. number b. coffee c. fee d. order42. a. covering b. increasing c. gathering d. falling43. a. eyes b. smile c. hair d. annoyance44. a. take b. pay c. buy d. give45. a. instructed b. requested c. directed d. suggested46. a. gesture b. expression c. figure d. feeling47. a. inspired b. upset c. surprised d. disappointed48. a. luck b. chance c. deed d. turn49. a. beyond b. before c. beside d. behind50. a. took b. looked c. handed d. thought51. a. shy b. regretful c. anxious d. calm52. a. while b. since c. as d. unless53. a. putting b. holding c. laying d. emptying54. a. explaining b. sending c. introducing d. casting55. a. jam b. row c. flow d. line【参考答案】3655、aabcd dcbab bcadc dadbc【山东省2014仿真模拟冲刺卷】b阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。an old man went to live with his son，daughter-in-law，and 4-year-old grandsonthe old mans hands 21 ，his eyesight was not clear，and his 22 unsteady（不稳定的）the family were 23 every night at the dinner tablebut the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and 24_ sight made this rather difficultpeas rolled off his spoon onto the floorwhen he grasped the glass， _25 would often spill（洒落）onto the tablecloth“we must do something about grandfather,” said the husbandso the husband and wife set a small table in the cornerthere，grandfather ate 26 in the corner while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the dinner table 27 grandfather had already broken a dish or two，his food was served in a 28 bowlsometimes，when the family 29 grandfather，he had a tear in his eye as he ate alone 30 ，the only words the couple had for him were sharp 31 when he dropped a fork or spilled foodthe 4-year-old boy watched all this 32 one evening before supper，the father 33 his son playing with wood scraps（小块）on the floorhe asked the child sweetly :“what are you making?” just as 34 ，the boy answered: “oh，i am making a little 35 for you and mama to eat your food from when i grow up”the 4-year-old boy smiled and went back to 36 on itthe words 37 the parents so much that they were 38 then tears started to stream down their cheeks 39 no word was spoken ，both knew what they had to dothat evening，the husband took grandfathers hand and 40 led him back to the family table21awounded bmovedctrembledddragged22astep bfeetcspeechdbody23aawaybtogethercasleepdapart24alosingbfailingcdisappearingdrising25afoodbpancmilkddinner26aalonebcasuallycsteadilydbitterly27aafterbsincecwhiledwhen28asmallbsafecbigdwooden29aglanced atbstared atclooked throughdlooked after30ahoweverbotherwisecstilldrather31acommentsbquarrelscwarningsdremark32ain silencebin advancecin dangerdin charge33aresearchedbnoticedcsearcheddexplored34afirmlybsuddenlyccruellydsweetly35abowlbcupcspoondpan36aworshipbworkcwhisperdweave37aimpressedbtouchedcconfuseddstruck38aspeechlessbhomelesscfearlessdhopeless39aoncebwhethercthoughdunless40agentlybhappilycfluentlydfortunately【参考答案】2125cabbc 2630abdac 3135cabda 3640bdaca完形单词单选巩固1. 2005北京,31 why did you leave that position?i _ a better position at ibm.a)offerb)offeredc)am offeredd)was offered2. 2005福建,33 when _ help, one often says “thank you. ” or “its kind of you. ”a)offeringb)to offerc)to be offeredd)offered3. 2006湖北,24 at the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.a)approachesb)meansc)methodsd)ways4. 2006上海,39 in the dream peter saw himself _ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.a)chasedb)to be chasedc)be chasedd)having been chased5. 2006浙江,17 if you like i can do some shopping for you. thats a very kind _.a)offerb)servicec)pointd)suggestion6. 2007 四川,31of the two coats, id choose the _ one to spare some money for a book.a)cheapestb)cheaperc)more expensived)most expensive7. 2008湖南,35do you have any problems if you _ this job? well, im thinking about the salary.a)offerb)will offerc)are offeredd)will be offered8. 2008山东,24thank you for all your hard work last week. i dont think we _ it without you.a)can manageb)could have managedc)could managed)can have managed9. 2008上海,39so much of interest _that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.a)offers beijingb)beijing offersc)does beijing offerd)beijing does offer10. 2009湖北,24 some parents are just too protective. they want to _ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.a)spotb) dismissc)shelterd)distinguish11. 2010全国ii, 13the island is _ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.a)partlyb)merelyc)nearlyd)equally12. 2010山东, 31your house is always so neathow do you _ it with three children?a)manageb)servec)adaptd)construct13. 2011福建, 22 _ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional fujian dishes.a)far fromb)apart fromc)instead ofd)regardless of14. 2011四川, 16 _ an important role in a new movie, andy has a chance to become famous.a)offerb)offeringc)offeredd)to offer15. 2012福建, 26china has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens.a)in charge ofb)for the purpose ofc)in honor ofd)for the benefit of16. 2012福建, 27 anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _ respected.a)especiallyb)equallyc)naturally.d)normally17. 2012江苏, 21 can i help you with it?i appreciate your _, but i can manage it myself.a)adviceb)questionc)offerd)idea18. 2012江西, 35john has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _ him it.a)offeredb)offeringc)to offerd)to be offered19. 2012辽宁, 26rod loves _ clocks. however, he never manages to put them together again.a)taking apartb)giving awayc)making upd)turning off20. 2012上海, 29 only with the greatest of luck _ to escape from the rising flood waters.a)managed sheb)she managedc)did she managed)she did manage21. 2012天津, 15we would have called a taxi yesterday if harold _ us a ride home.a)didnt offerb)wouldnt offerc)hasnt offeredd)hadnt offered22. 2012浙江, 13peter had intended to take a job in business, but _ that plan after the unpleasant experience in canada in 2010.a)had abandonedb)abandonedc)abandond)will abandon23. 2012浙江, 8i think tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _ his job.a)quitsb)to quitc)quittingd)quit24. 2013湖南,29 you cannot accept an opinion _ to you unless it is based on facts.a)offeringb)to offerc)having offeredd)offered25. 2013浙江,12a good listener takes part in the conversation, _ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.a)realizingb)copyingc)offeringd)misunderstanding26. 2004湖南,34 theyve _ us 150,000 for the house. shall we take it?a)providedb)suppliedc)shownd)offered【参考答案】-词汇真题1.d 2.d 3.a 4.a 5.a 6.b 7.c 8.b 9.c 10.c 11.d 12.a 13.b 14.c 15.d 16.b 17.c 18.b 19.a 20.c 21.d 22.b 23.d 24.d 25.c 26.d综合技能完形训练-【2013湖南卷】when i was 8 years old, i once decided to run away from home. with my suitcase 36 and some sandwiches in a bag, i started for the front door and said to mom, “im leaving.”“if you want to 37 , thats all right,” she said, “but you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” i 38 my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.“wait a minute,” mom said. “i want your 39 back. you didnt wear anything when you arrived.” this really angered me. i tore my clothes offshoes, socks, underwear and alland 40 , “can i go now?” “yes,” mom answered, “but once you close that door, dont expect to come back.”i was so 41 that i slammed（砰地关上）the door and stepped out on the front porch. 42 i realized that i was outside, with nothing on. then i noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. i ran to 43 behind a big tree in our yard at once. after a while, i was 44 the girls had passed by. i dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.“whos there?” i heard.“its billy! let me in!”the voice behind the 45 answered, “billy doesnt live here anymore. he ran away from home.” glancing behind me to see if anyone else was coming, i begged, “aw, cmon, mom! im 46 your son. let me in!”the door inched open and moms smiling face appeared. “did you change your 47 about running away?” she asked.“whats for supper?” i answered.36. a. packedb. returnedc. cleanedd. repaired37. a. drop outb. go byc. move aroundd. run away38. a. pressedb. shookc. threwd. pulled39. a. bagb. clothesc. sandwichesd. suitcase40. a. explainedb. suggestedc. continuedd. shouted41. a. angryb. sorryc. frightenedd. ashamed42. a. certainlyb. naturallyc. suddenlyd. possibly43. a. playb. hidec. restd. wave44. a. sureb. proudc. eagerd. curious45. a. houseb. treec. doord. yard46. a. alsob. stillc. evend. already47. a. conclusionb. promisec. concernd. decision参考答案：-完形填空36-47 adcbdacbacbd综合技能完形训练-【2013广东卷】numbersense is not the ability to count. it is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. humanbeings are born with this ability. 2 ，experiments show that many animals are, too. for example, many birds have good number sense. if a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 .however, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. this means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.another interesting experiment showed a birds 6 number sense. a man wastrying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. the bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. the man had an 8 .he took another man with him to the tower. one man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. the crow stayed away until the second man left, too. the experiment was 10 w