七年级英语下册 Unit 11 How was your school trip语法部分教学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 11 how was your school trip? 语法部分安全警示：校内外进行各项活动时注意安全。教学内容：p113、p114 教学目标：1、掌握过去进态的用法。2、（1）学会动词变过去式。（2）掌握过去进态的构成。3、能区分现在进行时、一般现在时和过去时态。预习导学：一、 一般过去时的概念 1、2、常和表示过去的时间状语连用。yesterday/ the day before(在.之前) ,last year/ month/ spring/ week/ monday/ nightyesterday morning/ afternoon/ evening,two days ago/ three years ago/ five months ago/ a week ago in 1990/ 2000/ 1988/ 1949 in the old days/ in those daysthe other day 哪天(用于指说话前不久的日子) just now 刚才等； 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用2.be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is在一般过去时中变为_ _。（was not=_ _） are在一般过去时中变为_ _。（were not=_ _） 带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在_ _或_ _后加not，一般疑问句把_ _或_ _调到句首。 练习一、(一)、be动词的适当形式填空1. i _ at school just now. 2 he _ at the camp last week. 3. _ students two years ago.4、they _ on the farm a moment ago. 5. yang ling _ eleven years old last year. 6. there _ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. there _ some milk in the fridge on sunday. 8. the mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening. 9.where _his father last night?10.how _ your vacation?(二)、 句型转换 1.all the students were very excited last sunday.否定句_ 一疑问句_否定,肯定回答_，_划线提问_2.tom was on vacation in london last winter.否定句_ 一疑问句_否定,肯定回答_，_划线提问_二句中没有be动词,而有实义动词的一般过去时。要把动词变成它的去式(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： 。如： 。如： 。如： 。如：(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)_ are_ go_ come _take _ have_ do _ see _say _ give _ get_ eat _run _ sing _ put_ make_read _ write_ draw_ drink_tell_ ride _ speak_ sweep_swim_ sit _ know_- teach _bring _ stand _ begin _ find_练习二、写出动词过去式形式look live play stop study worry ask want like have do are run get come take go 三、否定句：didnt +动词原形， 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 用所给动词的适当形式填空。i worked in a school last year.(变一般疑问句) 肯定回答： 否定回答： 变否定句： 练习三、 句型转换 1. the children had a good time in the park. 否定句_ 一疑问句_否定,肯定回答_，_划线提问_2 ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句_ 一疑问句_否定,肯定回答_，_划线提问_3 last week i read an english book. 划线提问_划线提问_四、过去时态与其它时态的区别；一般进态现在进行进态过去进态 用法构成时间状语总结：怎样把这三种进态分开：练习四、（一）、用动词的适当形式填空：1. tom and mary _ (come) to china last month. 2. mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. so he _ (get ) up late. 3. mary _ (read) english yesterday morning. 4. there _ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. i _ (call) mike this morning. 6. my mother always _ (not do) housework last year. 7. tom _ (begin) to learn chinese last year. 8. _ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year?9 when _ you _ (write) this song?i _(write) it last year. 10. _ tom _ (do) on saturday evening? 11.last year the teacher _ (tell) us that thing. 12、 look! the boys (play) basketball on the playground.13、 my father (read) books after dinner.14. in the morning , mr. smith (get) up at seven oclock.15. listen! linda (sing) in the next room .16. his brother usually (do) homework at school.17. they (go ) shopping every friday evening.（二）、翻译