陕西省石泉县八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A（Grammar focus3c）课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit1wheredidyougoonvacation grammarfocus 3c gotothebeach gotothemountains visitour my theirteachers goonvacation gotosummercamp visitmuseums stayathome 去参加夏令营 待在家里 去爬山 去海滩 参观博物馆 去度假 拜访 看望 老师 读grammarfocus 注意一般过去时疑问句和否定句中动词的变化以及不定代词 一般过去时的结构 1 be动词 肯定句主语 was were 否定句 主语 wasn t weren t 疑问句 was were 主语 2 实义动词 肯定句主语 动词的过去式 否定句 主语 didn t 动词原形 疑问句 did 主语 动词原形 复合不定代词 1 不定代词some any no every与 one body thing构成复合代词 我们称之为复合不定代词 trytofind 一 复合不定代词总结 1 some any no every与 one thing body可以组成十二个不定代词 他们分别是 someone 2 带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中 带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问句中 例如 我想吃点东西 i dlike toeat 今天有人给我打电话吗 did callmetoday 3 当形容词修饰不定代词时 应放在其后面 例如 这本书里有什么新东西吗 isthere inthisbook 今天没有什么特别的事 there s today 4 由some any no every构成的复合不定代词作主语时 都作单数看待 其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式 例如 somethingiswrongwithmywatch well everyonewantstowin nobodyknowswhatthefuturewillbelike thereissomethingforeveryoneatgreenwoodpark 5 除noone以外 其他复合不定代词都写成一个词 不定代词的用法 买特别的东西buysomethingspecial做无聊的事dosomethingboring有重要的事havesomethingimportant没什么有趣的nothinginteresting去有趣的地方gosomewhereinteresting不同的事somethingdifferent没什么开心的nothingfun有用的事somethinguseful令人放松的事somethingrelaxing没什么重要的nothingimportant 复合不定代词练习 1 i mhungry iwant toeat a anythingb somethingc everythingd nothing 2 doyouhave tosayforyourself no ihave tosay a something everythingb nothing somethingc everything anythingd anything nothing 3 iagree 同意 withmostofwhatyousaid butidon tagreewith a everythingb anythingc somethingd nothing 4 there s withhiseyes he sok a anythingwrongb wrongsomethingc nothingwrongd wrongnothing 5 shelistenedcarefully 认真 butheard a anyoneb someonec everyoned nothing 3a fillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation linda didyoudo funonyourvacation alice alice yes idid iwenttosanya linda howdidyoulikeit alice well itwasmyfirsttimethere so wasreallyinteresting linda didyougowith alice yes idid iwentwithmysister linda didyougoshopping alice ofcourse ibought formyparents but formyself linda whydidn tyoubuy foryourself alice ididn treallysee iliked anything everything anyone something anything nothing anything anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothing 3b fillintheblanksinthee mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox anything everything nothing everyone noone dearbill howwasyourvacation didyoudo interesting did inthefamilygowithyou iwenttoafriend sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily wasgreat wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs theyweresocute theonlyproblemwasthattherewas muchtodointheeveningbutread still seemedtobebored byefornow mark anything everyone everything nothing noone exercises 用恰当的不定代词填空 1 foundmr li skeysandgavethembacktohimyesterday 2 didyousee inthebigbox no ididn t there s init helpedthelittleboy hedidithimself 4 mywatchdoesn twork iswrongwithit 5 hello hello mr smith 6 how sitgoing jack great isgoingwell 7 didyougotothebeachwith yes iwenttherewithmycousin 3c askyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation thentelltheclassyourresults reportlikethis inourgroup everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant homework writeaboutyourvacation forexample lastsummeriwenttothebeach myvacationwasgreat iwenttherebybusandmybustr