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八年级英语上册 unit 3学案(无答案) 仁爱版section a(2课时).learning aims and demands 学习目标1. learn some new words and phrases: spare, in ones spare time, hobby, be interested in, be fond of, act, collect, plant, paint2. use be interested in, love, enjoy, prefer, be fond of, like to express likes and dislikes:(1) i am interested in playing basketball.(2) i love singing and playing the guitar.(3) i enjoy dancing to music.(4) i prefer playing soccer.(5) i am fond of acting.(6) i like reciting poems.3. talk about hobbies:whats your hobby?im a movie fan. i go to the movie theatre a lot.learning process 学习过程(一):1.课前预习课本2.自读课本,找出新词,新句型。3.详细讲解(二)本节课的学习要点及考点1. what do you often do in your spare time? 在你的业余时间里面你都做些什么啊?in ones spare time “在业余时间”“在闲暇之际”,也可用in ones free time替换。如:1)i shall do it in my spare time. 我会在我的业余时间做这件事。2)in my free time i often go to the movies.在闲暇之际,我常去看电影。 2. i often go fishing.我经常去钓鱼。go + doing表示“去做某事”go +v-ing结构很常用,多用于体育活动和业余娱乐活动。如:1)lets go fishing next sunday.下星期天我们去钓鱼吧。2) are you going hiking this weekend? 这个周末你打算去远足吗?另外还有:go hunting 去打猎go shooting 去射击go swimming 去游泳go bathing 去沐浴go shopping 去购物go climbing 去爬山3. and i do a lot of reading.我通常都是阅读一些书籍。在英语中有不少由“do + doing”的结构,表示“干某事”。如:散步do some walking do a lot of walking读书do somereading do a lot of reading洗衣服do somewashing do a lot of washing买东西do some shopping do a lot of shopping清扫do some cleaning do a lot of cleaning4im a movie fan. 我是一个电影迷。fan(运动、电影等)狂热爱好者。如:a film / football / star fan 同时,fan作为名词还有“风扇”的意思。如:electric fan 电扇。5i also rent vcds and watch them at home. 我也租一些vcd在家看。watch “观看、注视”。如:1) i like to watch tv.我喜欢看电视。2) are you going to play or watch?你将参加比赛还是只是去看看?6. why not go out and do some outdoor activities?为什么不走出去做一些户外运动呢?这是一个省略句,全句可以说成why shall we not go out and do some outdoor activities?常在口语中使用,用来征求对方的意见或表达建议。使用这种句子必须要有上下文,如:1)why not meet at the school gate?我们在校门口见面好吗?2)why not run a little faster?为什么不跑快一点呢?some“一些、几个”,用在疑问句中, 表示希望得到肯定回答。如:1)would you like to give us some good advice?请给我们一些好的建议好吗? 2)would you like some coffee or tea?请问,你是想喝咖啡还是茶? 7. maybe i need a change. 或许我需要改变。maybe “也许、可能、大概”。如:1)maybe he will come, maybe he wont.也许他来,也许他不来。2)is that true?那是真的吗?maybe, i am not sure.也许,我也不敢肯定。8. my interests are changing all the time.我的兴趣爱好总是在不断地改变。all the time“总是、一直”。如:1)why are you playing all the time? 你为什么总是玩啊?2)look at these monkeys, they are jumping all the time.看看这些猴子,它们一直跳个不停。.practice 达标练习1.检查学生能否熟读单词2.小试牛刀new wordsnew phrasesnew expressions根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1what do you often do when youre free?i often play soccer in my s_time.2. do you know his h_? yes,he likes listening to music and playing tennis.3. he likes old stamps. and he often c_them. 4. she a_many famous persons in palys. 单项选择。( ) 1. what else are you _ of collecting ? a. like b. loves c. fond d. enjoyed( ) 2. i like _, but today i dont like _. a. swimming; swimming b. to swim; to swim c. to swim; swimming d. swimming; to swim( ) 3. he is too fat. he _ do more exercise. a. needs b. need to c. needs to d. mustnt( ) 4. i often relax myself by _? a. dancing with music b. dancing to music c. enjoy music d. dance to music( ) 5. does she often go hiking on weekends? yes. she loves _. a. do indoor activities b. doing indoor activites c. do outdoor activities d. doing outdoor activities从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。a: tracy,do you collect something?b: yeah. _1_a: stamps? _2_b: because they are very colourful. what about you?a: _3_b: i think you can collect something that isnt very expensive. what do you like?a: let me see. you know _4_b: i like pictures too. _5_ and we can know about people,places and other things from them.a. i like pictures very much.b. there are some really cool pictures.c. i collect stamps.d. i dont know what to collect.e. why do you collect stamps?1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._.writing on the blackboard 板书设计what hobbies did you use to have?section ain ones spare timei am interested in playing basketball.hobbyi love singing and playing the guitar.dvdwhats your hobby?collecti am fond of acting.act.teaching postscript 教学后记 topic 1 what hobbies did you use to have?section b(2课时).learning aims and demands 学习目标1. learn some new words and a phrase:value, used to do sth., rock, stone, doll, coin, share, e-mail, address, hate, pop2. learn some useful sentences: (1)pleased to see you! (2)collecting stamps must be great fun! (3)some of them are of great value. (4)do you share my interests?3. learn the pattern of used to do sth.(1) i used to enjoy listening to rock music.(2) i didnt use to play soccer, but now i like it.4. go on talking about interests and hobbies and learning how to express likes and dislikes:(1) what do you love collecting?i love collecting why do you like collecting them?because (2) my interests are changing all the time.(3) i used to collect stamps, but now i hate it. i prefer collecting coins.(4) i didnt use to go shopping, but now i like it.learning process 学习过程(一):1.课前预习课本2.自读课本,找出新词,新句型。3.详细讲解(二)本节课的学习要点及考点1. wow! so many stamps!哇,那么多的邮票!本句意为:there are so many stamps.so many意思是“那么多”,so much意思也是“那么多”。如:1)there are so many flowers. or:so many flowers!这里有这么多的花。2) there is so much water on the table. or: so much water!桌子上有那么多的水。 2. we can learn a lot about people, places, history, and special times from stamps.通过这些邮票我们可以学到许多关于人文、地理、历史和特殊时代的知识。a lot “许多、大量”,用在动词后,同very much。如:1)she had told me a lot about how to learn english well.她告诉我许多有关怎样学好英语的方法。2)thanks a lot.非常感谢。另外,a lot of 和lots of 的意思也是“许多、大量”,要用在名词前,在肯定句中常代替much,many。在口语中尤其如此。如:there are a lot of / lots of history books in the room.屋里有许多历史书。there is still a lot of / lots of snow on top of the house.房上仍有许多雪。we have had a lot of / lots of fruits. 我们吃过许多水果。a lot of和lots of之间没有多大区别,都可以与可数名词和不可数名词连用。与不可数名词连用时,动词用单数,与可数名词连用时,动词用复数。见上述例句。.practice 达标练习1.检查学生能否熟读单词2.小试牛刀new wordsnew phrasesnew expressions根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. could you tell me your e-mail a _?2. the old coins are of great v_.3. my house is too small, so my beother and ihave to s_a room.4. he doesnt like r_music. he thinks its too noisy. 根据汉语提示完成句子。1. she _ _(过去常常) go shopping on weekends. but now she does some cleaning at home.2. our country is chaning_ _ _(一直).3. we should_ _(向.学习)lei feng.4. _ _(收集图画)is my favourite._really? it _ _(一定) very interestingmy good friend is _ _ _ _(遛他的宠物猪) now.writing on the blackboard 板书设计what hobbies did you use to have?section bof great valuepleased to see you!used to do sth.some of them are of great value.didnt use to do sth.do you share my interests?i used to listen to music, but now i hate it.i didnt use to play soccer, but now i like it.teaching postscript 教学后记 topic 1 what hobbies did you use to have?section c(2课时).learning aims and demands 学习目标1.learn some new words and phrases:vacation, pond, nobody, secret, friendship, knowledge, daily, and so on2.go on learning used to do sth.(1)where did you use to swim?i used to swim in the pond in front of my house.(2)did you use to go swimming during the summer vacation?no, i didnt.(3)what hobbies did you use to have?aha, its a secret.3.talk about the advantages of hobbies:(1) hobbies can bring people happiness, friendship and knowledge.(2) they help people relax after their daily work.(3) when people are getting old, hobbies can keep them healthy.(4) when people are sick, hobbies can help them get well soon.learning process 学习过程(一):1.课前预习课本2.自读课本,找出新词,新句型。3.详细讲解(二)本节课的学习要点及考点1.did you use to go swimming duringsummer vacations? 在暑假里,你过去经常去游泳么?during “在的期间、在的时候”。如:1)the sun gives us light during the daytime.太阳在白天给我们阳光。2) he called to see me during my absence.当我不在的时候他来访过我。2i used to do that in the pond in front of my house. 我过去常在我家门前的池塘里游泳。in front of “在的前面”;指在物体外部的前面。而in the front of “的前部”;指在物体内部的前面,即前部。注意它们的区别。试比较:1)there is a tall tree in front of my house.我家房前有一棵大树。2)dont stand in front of me. i cant see the blackboard.别站在我前面。我都看不见黑板。3)the teacher is giving a lesson in the front of the classroom.老师在教室的前面讲课。4) the driver is sitting in the front of the car.司机坐在汽车的前面。3nobody. i taught myself. 没有任何人,我自学的。teach oneself “自学、自修”。teach动词“教授、教”有些动词后常跟反身代词,如:enjoy oneself “过得愉快”, help oneself “随便吃(用)”。如:1)she teaches history in our school.她在我们学校教历史。2)she taught his son english when he was 3 years old.她儿子3岁时,她就教他英语。3)did you enjoy yourselves in the party?你们在舞会上玩得愉快吗?4)help yourself to some fruit.请随便吃些水果吧。.practice 达标练习1.检查学生能否熟读单词2.小试牛刀new wordsnew phrasesnew expressions根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. i travelled a lot during my v_. what about you?-i stayed at home and did my homework.2. without k_ we cant do things well, so we must study hard.3. i want to tell you a s_. please dont tell others.4. they are good friends, and their f_ is deep.5.there are many kinds of fishes in the p_.句型转换.1.they used to skate in winter .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_they_ to skate in winter?_, they_.2. hobbies can bring us health. (同义句转换)hobbies can _ _ _ _.3. lily leaint chinese by herself.(同义句转换)lily _ _ chinese.4. pleased to see you.(同义句转换) _ _ to see you.5. he used to watch tv his spare time.(对画线部分提问)_ _ did he _ to have in his spare time?.writing on the blackboard 板书设计what hobbies did you use to have?section cin the summer vacation=did you use to ?in the summer holidayswhat hobbies did you use to have?etc. = and so oni used to listen to pop music.used to do sth.didnt use to do sth.teaching postscript 教学后记 topic 1 what hobbies did you use to have?section d(2课时).learning aims and demands 学习目标1. learn some new words:whether, ugly, lazy, stupid2. learn a useful sentence: he doesnt mind whether they are good or not.3. review the pattern of used to do sth.4. review how to express likes and dislikes:(1) he enjoys eating fruit and vegetables.(2) pink likes walking, too.(3) i hate/dont like/dont enjoy it.learning process 学习过程(一):1.课前预习课本2.自读课本,找出新词,新句型。3.详细讲解(二)本节课的学习要点及考点1i call him pink pig. the color of his skin is light pink. 我叫他粉色,因为他的皮肤是淡粉色的。light“淡色的、浅色的”,而dark的意思则是“深色的、暗淡的”。如:1)which dress do you like, the light one or the dark one?你喜欢哪条裙子,浅色的还是深色的?2)it is dark now. lets go home quickly. 天黑了,咱们快点儿回家吧。2pink likes to have a bath. pink喜欢洗澡。have a bath 洗澡短语have a bath与动词bathe意思一样,但前者表示在有限的时间里进行某项活动。如:游泳have a swim谈一谈 have a talk洗一洗have a wash骑马have a ride看一看have a look休息一下have a rest 26.how do you take care of it?你怎样照顾它们?take care of 照顾,类似的说法还有look after。如:1)the girl is too young to take care of herself.这姑娘太小了还不能照顾自己。2) the old man is taken good care of by his children.这位老人被他的孩子们精心照顾着。3)my mother is ill. i have to look after her at home.我妈妈病了,我得在家照顾她。4)you must look after your things. 你必须照看好你自己的东西。.practice 达标练习1.检查学生能否熟读单词new wordsnew phrasesnew expressions从方框中选择适当的词或词组填空 whether, ugly, lazy, takes a bath, cute,1the boy didnt pass the exam. he isnt stupid,just_2. he often_playing football.3. the little pig is very_.we all like it.4. i dont know_we can go or not.5. dolls are all beautiful, because nobody likes_dolls.单项选择( )1.prefer_basketball to_model planes. a.to play; make b.playing;making c.palying;make d.play;make( )2.my mother is_in cooking. she thinks it is an_thing. a.interesting;interesting b.interested;interested c.interesting;interested d.interested;( )3.dont talk to that man. he looks very _. a.friend b.friendly c.unfriend d.unfriendly( )4.when does your daughter often ger up the morning she often gets up at 6:10, but she_get up at 6:30 last term. a.not used to b.used to not c.fot example d.etc.( )5.she likes lots of animals_dogs, cats and rabbits.a. such as b.and so on c.for example d.etc.writing on the blackboard 板书设计what hobbies did you use to have?section dtake a bathhe doesnt mind whether they are good or not.whether or not.teaching postscript 教学后记 topic 2 what sweet music!section a(2课时).learning aims and demands 学习目标1. learn some new words and a phrase: concert, go on, language, lend, tape, violin, drum, price, ad, pay2. learn about exclamation:(1) how exciting!(2) and it sounds beautiful!(3) oh, wonderful!(4) thats too bad!3. talk about concert and musical instruments.4. enjoy music and musical instruments.learning process 学习过程(一):1.课前预习课本2.自读课本,找出新词,新句型。3.详细讲解(二)本节课的学习要点及考点1and it sounds great! 听起来好极了。sound 系动词“听起来”,系动词后常与形容词连用。2.what kind of musical instrument can you你会弹什么种类的乐器?kind 是“种类,类型”的意思。如:a kind of 一种,all kinds of各种各样, what kind of 什么类型的。如:1)dumpling is a kind of chinese food.饺子是一种中国食品。2)there are all kinds of books in beijing library.北京图书馆有各种各样的图书。3)what kind of room would you like, a double room or a single room?你需要什么类型的房间?双人间还是单人间?3.we have guitar, violin, piano and drum lessons for just ¥240 each. 我们有吉他课、小提琴课、钢琴课、和打鼓课,每个课程仅需要240元。each副词 “各个”,“每个”。如:1)these books cost a dollar each.这些书每本一美元。2)he gave the boys a shilling each.他给孩子们每人一个先令。.practice 达标练习1.检查学生能否熟读单词2.小试牛刀new wordsnew phrasesnew expressions根据句意及首字母填空1liu huan is coming to guangzhou. he will give a c_.2can you l_your bike to me?sorry, zhang jie borrowed it yesterday.1. i want to listen to rock music,but i have no t_for such songs2. he cant play the piano. but he can play the v_well.3. the p_of a piano lesson is 100 yuan.its a little high句型转换1. how blue the sky is!(同义句转换)_2.he often lends his bike to me.(同义句转换)i often_the bike_ _. 3.whats the price of this book?(同义句转换) _ _is this book?4the bike cost me 300 yuan.(同义句转换) .writing on the blackboard 板书设计what sweet music!section alend to oh, wonderful!borrow from how exciting!give a concertit sounds beautiful!go to the concertthats too bad!.teaching postscript 教学后记 topic 2 what sweet music!section b(2课时).learning aims and demands 学习目标1. learn some new words and a phrase: everyday, simple, be famous for2. learn some useful sentences: (1) its hard to say. (2) i dont mind it.3. go on learning about exclamation:(1) how exciting!(2) what sweet music!4. talk about some types of music:(1) classical music is serious music.(2) pop music often comes and goes quickly.(3) country music, rock music and jazz are all pop music.(4) folk music is simple but special.5. learn how to express likes and dislikes:(1) its great! i love it!(2) it is good music.(3) i dont like this kind of music.(4) i hate to listen to rock music.learning process 学习过程(一):1.课前预习课本2.自读课本,找出新词,新句型。3.详细讲解(二)本节课的学习要点及考点4what do you do in your free time? 你在闲暇之际干些什么?in ones free time “在闲暇之际”。5classical music is serious music. 古典音乐是一种很严肃的音乐。serious 形容词“严肃的、认真的”;“严重的”。如:1)he is a serious worker. 他是一个工作认真的人。2)“ its nothing serious.” says the doctor,“ youve got a little cold.”医生说:“没事,就是有点儿感冒。”6pop music often comes and goes easily. 流行音乐来得快去得也快。come and go easily 可以翻译为“来去匆匆”。如:1)money is something that comes and goes easily.钱这东西来得快去得也快。2)rain in june comes and goes easily.六月的雨来得快去得也快。7they are very popular among young people.它们在年轻人当中很流行。among 介词“在当中”,“在中间”,用于三者或三者以上;而between也是介词“在当中”,“在中间”之意,则只能用于两者之间。如:1)among the family, lin tao is the youngest.在全家人中,林涛是最小的。2)tom runs fastest among the
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