八年级英语上册《第二单元》综合检测 人教新目标版.doc

八年级英语上册 第二单元测试题及答案.单项选择.（20分）( )1.i am not feeling very well. i want to eat .a. something b. anythingc. nothingd. everything( )2.we wont start the meeting _our teacher arrives.a. though b. until c. while d. if( )3.(2010十堰)-the exam was very easy, wasnt it?-yes, but i dont think _would pass it.a. somebody b. anybody c. everybody d. nobody( )4. my english is poor. would you please give me _?a. an adviceb. some advicesc. some adviced. any advice( )5. he has _ friends here. he like to stay at home alone(独自).a. a fewb. a littlec. fewd. little( )6. if you have a toothache, you should _.a. see a dentistb. go to schoolc. drink a lot of waterd. lie down and rest( )7. i cant go with you because i have _ homework to do.a. too many b. too muchc. much tood. many too( )8. where is tom? -_ he is in the library.a. maybe b. may be c. maybe d. may ( )9. its important _ us _ english well.a of, to learn b for, to learn c to, to learn d with, learning( )10. the woman has a pain _ her back.a. onb. atc. byd. for( )11. although he eats _, he doesnt looks _.a. well; wellb. good; goodc. well; goodd. good; well( )12. -do you often brush（刷）your_? -yes, i do. a. tooths b. toothes c. teeth d. teeths( )13.-my mother has got a bad cold. she has to go to hospital. -_.a. it doesnt matterb. dont worryc. yes, she has to see a doctord. im sorry to hear that( )14. eating a lot of vegetables _ good for you.a. am b. is c. are d. be( )15.mr.li,im always feeling tired.you should try to every day.a. exerciseb.eat ice-cream c. play chessd.eat junk food( )16. -whats the matter with you? -i caught _ bad cold and had to _ and rest.a. a; lay down b. a; lie down c. the; lay down d. the; lie down( )17. my teacher is angry _ him because he was late for school.a. from b. at c. with d. for( )18 its important to eat a_ diet to keep the _ of yin and yang.a. balanced, balance b. balance, balanced c. balancing,balanced d. balanced, balancing( )19 -you are stressed out. you should listen to some music. -that _ a good idea. a. sounds b., sounds like c. like d. sound like( )20. listen! i heard a girl _ _ in the classroom.a. sings b. singing c. sing d. to sing . 完形填空.（15分）mary was ill, so she went to see _1_.“doctor, im not feeling_2_,” said mary. “every time i do my homework, i feel _3_. if i go to school on foot, i have to sit down and_4_ for a few times.”the doctor looked over her_5_. at last he said, “_6_ serious（严重的）, but im afraid you are eating too much.”“i dont understand. what do you mean（意思）?” asked mary.“i mean you eat _7_ food,” said the doctor.“oh! you mean im too _8_. thats a problem,” said mary. “what should i do?”“the answer is easy,” said the doctor. “if you want to be thinner and healthier, you _9_ eat a lot of food and you should also do much _10_.”( )1. a. her motherb. the teacherc. the doctord. her friend( )2. a. terrible b. well c. goodd. ill( )3. a. hungryb. thirstyc. tiredd. happy( )4. a. stand upb. lie downc. eat foodd. have a rest( )5. a. carelesslyb. carelessc. carefullyd. careful( )6. a. somethingb. anythingc. everything d. nothing( )7. a. too manyb. too muchc. many tood. much too( )8. a. heavyb. healthyc. stressed out d. thin( )9. a. must b. shouldc. shouldntd. didnt( )10. a. housework b. homeworkc. shoppingd. exercise. 阅读理解。（40分）a one day, i had a bad toothache. i couldnt eat anything. so i went to see the dentist. “whats wrong with your teeth?” asked the dentist. “i have a toothache,” i told him. “let me see your teethum, theres a hole in one of the teeth. do you eat a lot of sweet food?” the dentist asked me. “yes, i do. i often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolates and i often drink colas and milk with sugar,” i told him. “all these are bad for your teeth. you must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice every day. now let me fill your teeth,” said the doctor.( ) 1. what was wrong with the writer? a. she couldnt eat or sleep. b. she had a toothache.c. she couldnt eat and sweet food. d. she had a headache.( ) 2. the doctor looked over the writers teeth and found _a. a hole in one of her teeth b. two holes in her teethc. some holes in her teeth d. a big hole and a small hole in her teeth( ) 3. the writer _.a. doesnt like eating sweet food or drinking sweet milkb. doesnt like having any food or drinkc. likes eating sweet food and drinking sweet waterd. likes having sweet food and drink( ) 4. eating less sweet food _.a. isnt good for our teeth b. is only good for childrens teethc. is good for our teeth d. is bad for our teeth( ) 5. which of the following is true?a. the dentist filled all the writers bad teeth. b. the dentist didnt fill the writers bad tooth.c. the dentist pulled the writers bad tooth out. d. the dentist filled the writers bad tooth.bamerican children have exciting after-school life, a new study says. many junior and senior students have lots of funny things to do in their free time. more than 57% have activities every day. 82% have activities at least four times a week. american students spend their free time doing sports, or enjoying arts, music and dancing. they like to have life outside school because they can make a lot of friends during their activities.( )6. what are american childrens life like after school?a. unhappy. b. exciting. c. boring. d. unhealthy.( )7. how many students have activities every day if there are 2,000 students?a. more than 570. b. more than 820. c. more than 1,840 d more than 1,140.( )8. how often do 82% students have activities?a. every day.b. every weekend. c. at least four times a week.d. every sunday.( )9.american students _,or enjoy arts, music and dancing in their free time.a. do sports b. surf the internet c. have fun d. watch tv( )10. american students like to have life outside school because_.a. activities outside school are more interesting b. they can make a lot of friendsc. they dont like school life d. they are free to do anything outside schoolcthere is an old english saying. it tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. then we shall be healthy. we shall also be rich and clever. this is true. the body must have enough sleep to be healthy. children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy. the body also needs exercise. walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. exercise keeps the body strong. exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. it is very important. our blood moves to all parts of our body. the head also needs blood. exercise helps us to think better. ( )11. if we want to be healthy, we must_. a.eat more b. sleep more c. play more d. go to bed early and get up early ( )12. children of young age should have _ hours sleep every day. a. ten b. nine c. eleven d. twelve ( )13. if children dont have enough sleep, they will not_. a. work well b. be clever and healthy c. eat well d. a and b ( )14. the body also needs_. a. sports b. running c. exercise d. playing ( )15. does exercise help us to think better? a. yes, it does. b. no, it doesnt. c. no, it does. d. yes, it deosnt. dmike is a factory worker. he is often very tired after a days work. his wife, jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory. one day, mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. he was very hungry when he got home. he was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. he was very angry with his wife. he shouted at her, im going out to eat in a restaurant. wait for five minutes， said his wife. why? do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes? asked mike. of course not, she answered. but i can be ready to go with you in five minutes. ( )16. mike works in_. a. a factory b. an office c. a school d. a hospital ( )17. jenny stays at home because _. a. she likes cooking. b. she loves her husband very much. c. she doesnt have a job. d. she doesnt want to work. ( )18. one day, mike came home very late because_. a. he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant. b. he had a lot of work to do. c. he was angry with his wife. d. his wife didnt cook dinner. ( )19. mike was_when he found his dinner was not ready. a. happy b. glad c. hungry d. not happy ( )20. which sentence is correct? a. jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes. b. jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.c. jenny didnt like the dinner at home. d. jenny didnt love her husband. . 补全对话。其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分）a: whats the matter?b: hmmmm_1_. i have a cold.a: _2_?b: oh, about three days ago.a: _3_. you should get some rest.b: yes, _4_.a: i hope you feel better soon.b: _5_.a. i think so b. thats too badc. when did it start d. where did it starte. im not feeling well f. thank you.g. thats all right.v.词汇。（10分）a根据首字母提示或中文完成单词。1. you should study hard to i_ your english.2. shehasseyesbecausesheoftenstayuptoolate.3. the spring festival is a chinese _（传统的）festival.4.christmas day is a very important festival in the _(西方) countries.5.he_（相信）he will be better soon.b.用所给词的适当形式填空。6. please be quiet! my parents _ (sleep).7. everybody _(get) angry or happy sometimes8.dogs have four _ ( foot ).9.he cant come to your birthday party because of his _ ( ill ).10. its important for us _ ( keep ) in good health.vi. 句型转换(10分)1.whats the trouble with you?（同义句）whats _ _ with you?2.she has a sore throat.（就划线部分提问）_ is _ with you?3. reading in bed is bad for your eyes.（同义句）_ bad for your eyes _ read in bed.4.you should drink some tea and coffee.（变为否定句）you _ d