八年级英语下册 8B Unit 1复习1（无答案） 牛津版.doc

8b unit 1复习一词组1.turn the place into a park把那个地方变成公园 2.dump something into a river向河里倾倒 3.from time to time 有时 4.in the past在过去 5.on ones own 独自 6. take action to reduce the pollution采取措施减少污染7 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 8.cause problems引起问题9.feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤独 10.over the years在过去的几年里 11.be in use 在使用中 12.be in service在服务中13.get married结婚 14.the changes to moonlight town 月光镇的变化15.by the way 顺便说一下 16.railway station 火车站17.primary school 小学 18.water pollution 水污染19.have an interview with sb.采访某人 20 in some ways在一些方面 21.hear from sb=get/receive/have a letter from 22 start with.以开始二句型1. i moved here with my family when i was two years old and have lived here since then.2.we lived together till 1965,when i got married.3.now the government has turned the place into a park.4.the pollution was terrible then because the factory used to dump its waste into the water.5.later the government realized it was a serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution.6.it is nice to have open space and pretty gardens.7.eddie has lived with millie since he was born.8.have you seen any exhibitions recently?9.the town has changed a lot over the years. great changes have taken place in the town over the years. there have been great changes in the town during the years. 10.they have moved to other areas in beijing, and i feel a bit lonely from time to time.11.i must say that it is the best place that i have ever seen.12.daniel lent me a book about starlight town in the past and the present13.the changes to the town have brought many advantages, but they have also caused many problems for people.14.i am happy that she has time to relax more.三语法the present perfect tense现在完成时1谓语构成：have/has+动词的过去分词2.用法及常用的时间状语已经完成的用法，时间状语主要表示谓语动作的完成情况: just, alerdy, yet, recently, so farthe train to guang zhou has just arrived in lyg持续的用法，常带的时间状语有：for+时间段，since+时间点，in the past few years, over the years. lianyungang has changed a lot over the two years.经历的用法，常带的时间状语有：never ever before once twice have you ever visited the great wall?3. 现在完成时持续用法中，谓语动词必须是持续动词，如果是短暂性动词必须转换成持续性动词或短语，常见的转换有： leave-be away from die/pass away-be dead borrow-keep join-be in/be a member of finish/end-be over begin/start-be on arrive-be here move to-live in open-be open close-be closed get married-be married begin to work-work get to know-know 会议已经结束3个小时了。the meeting ended 3 hous ago.it is 3 hours since the meeting ended.three hours has passed since the meeting ended.the meeting has been over for 3 hours/since 3 hours ago.四exercise1.choose the best answer for each blank.( ).peter _his homework half an hour ago.a. finishes b. finished c. has finished d. will finish( )_,.i think he is really a clever boy.a .in some ways b. on the way c. in some way d. to some way ( )i am _tired tonight. i would like to go to bed now. a. few b. a bit of c. a lot of d. a bit ( )-excuse me, may i speak to daniel ? -oh, sorry, he has _left home . a .just b. yet c. never d. ever( )do you think it is a good idea to turn this playground _a show place? a. as b .for c. into d. of2.complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets.my uncle did not _（结婚）until he was forty years old.i spent a/an_(please) night at pu