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module6 the internet and telecommunications单元测试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what was the hotel like in the past?a. the meals were good but the rooms not.b. the rooms were good but the meals not.c. the meals and the rooms were terrible.2what time will the ship leave?a. at 6:55. b. at 7:05.c. at 9:15.3what are the two speakers trying to do?a. call a taxi. b. catch a bus.c. find a timetable.4what did the man buy?a. a briefcase. b. a suitcase.c. a cigarette case.5what day of the week is it?a. saturday. b. sunday.c. monday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6where might the conversation take place?a. at a hotel. b. at a restaurant.c. in a caf.7what would the mans wife have for the main course?a. tomato soup.b. fried bean sprouts with mashed potatoes.c. stewed tofu.8where was the mans wife when the dialogue took place?a. beside him.b. in her office.c. at the entrance.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9what is mrs ryefields confirmation number?a. 7575358. b. 7576385.c. 7576358.10how much will mrs ryefield have to pay for the room?a. 84 euro. b. 252 euro.c. 168 euro.11what kind of room does mrs ryefield want?a. a double room with bath and good view.b. a double room on the fourth floor.c. a double room with bath.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12how many years must the couple have been married for?a. 39 years. b. 40 years.c. 50 years.13what did thomson do with his recipe of the chicken salad?a. he sold it to the couple.b. he kept it a secret.c. he told the couple.14why didnt the woman invite linda?a. she was mad at her.b. she was getting old.c. she just forgot it.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15what kind of courses does the english language centre offer?a. to provide language learning opportunities.b. to provide words learning.c. to provide grammar learning.16who is the man calling for?a. for his friend.b. for his wife.c. for himself.17how much is the pay for the course?a. 2,300 dollars.b. 3,200 dollars.c. 2,030 dollars.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18how many high school students take part in some 200 model un conferences each year?a. 200. b. 600.c. 400 thousand.19what cannot the students learn from the model un conferences?a. history, geography.b. mouthwork (口才)c. negotiation skills.20what are also their major topics besides child labour and womens rights?a. political situation.b. economic situation.c. both a and b.听力材料text 1m: i hear this hotel has got a new manager.w: thats why the rooms and the meals are much better now.text 2m: the ship leaves in twentyfive minutes.w: oh,its only sixforty now.text 3m: hurry,i see it coming!w: we must make it. if we miss this one,well have to wait for another ten minutes.text 4w: did you buy anything when you went to paris?m: yes. i bought a briefcase.w: whats it like?m: its a large,leather one.text 5m: i went to the art gallery the day before yesterday,but it was closed. i wonder why?w: oh, its always closed on saturday, but it stays open on sunday.text 6w: are you ready to order, sir?m: yes. but im still waiting for my wife. she just called to say she was on the way. you know today the traffic is awful on such a snowy day.(telephone ringing)excuse me, my wife is calling. darling, ok,.oh, all right, take your time. my wife is already at the entrance. i think i can order now. ill have the beef stew for starters and my wife would like tomato soup.w: one beef stew and one tomato soup. what would you like for the main course?m: ill have the pepper steak and my wife would like the fried bean sprouts with mashed potatoes.w: im afraid the bean sprouts are off.m: oh. its a great pity. my wife loves it. what else do you recommend?w: the fried chicken is very good.m: ok. ill have that. but my wife does not like meat,she is a vegetarian,do you have any tofu?w: yes,i have stewed tofu.m: and do you have any coleslaw?w: no,im sorry,we dont.m: in that case, just give me a small mixed salad then.w: certainly. (.) would you like something to drink?m: yes,please. may i see the wine list?w: certainly. here you are.m: a bottle of chablis 99, please.w: excellent choice!text 7m: good afternoon,san felice hotel. may i help you?w: yes. id like to book a room,please.m: certainly. when for, madam?w: march the 23rd.m: how long will you be staying?w: three nights.m: what kind of room would you like,madam?w: er.double with bath. id appreciate it if you could give me a room with a view over the lake.m: certainly,madam. ill just check what we have available.yes, we have a room on the 4th floor with a really splendid view.w: fine. how much is the charge per night?m: would you like breakfast?w: no, thanks.m: its eighty four euro per night excluding vat.w: thats fine.m: whos the booking for, please, madam?w: mr and mrs ryefield, thats ryefield.m: okay,let me make sure i got that: mr and mrs ryefield. double with bath for march the 23rd, 24th and 25th. is that correct?w: yes, it is. thank you.m: let me give you your confirmation number. its 7576385. ill repeat that: 7576385. thank you for choosing san felice hotel and have a nice day. goodbye.w: goodbye.text 8w: ive sent out the invitations for the dinner party.m: thats good. now what should we do?w: weve got to plan the menu.m: oh,thats right. do you have anything in mind?w: i think im going to make the chicken salad we had at our 39th wedding anniversary. remember i asked thomson, the chef of the restaurant where we often go for the recipe.m: oh,yes. i remember. time flies! now we are celebrating our golden anniversary! and thomson was very friendly. you know, chefs seldom let out their recipe,you know,they often keep it a secret.w: i understand that. so you see,i have promised i will also keep the recipe a secret.m: surely you do. thomson will appreciate it. oh, but did you forget that linda doesnt eat chicken?w: linda? oh,my gosh! i forgot to invite her! shell be mad at me. it just slipped my mind.m: well, its not too late yet. ill make a phone call. dont worry.w: thanks! i think im getting old!m; looks like you are!text 9w: english language centre. can i help you?m: yes. im calling to find out more information about your programme. for example,what kind of courses do you offer?w: well, first of all, the purpose of our programme is to provide language learning opportunities to this areas community, whether a students goal is to master basic functional language skills, lets say, for his or her job,or to study intensively to enter a us college or university.m: okay. im calling for a friend who is interested in attending a us university.w: and thats the kind of, uh, instruction that we provide, from basic communication courses to contentbased classes such as computer literacy, intercultural communication, and business english.m: great. what are your application deadlines for the next semester?w: well,we ask applicants to apply no later than two months before the semester begins.m: alright. what is the tuition for a fulltime student?w: its two thousand thirty dollars.m: and how does one apply?w: well,we can send you an application and you can mail it back to us,or you can fill out our application thats on our website.m: great. thank you for your help.w: no problem and please dont hesitate to call again if you have any other questions.m: okay. goodbye.text 10the socalled “model” united nations conference is essentially like the way the real un handles international issues. usually organized by students, “model” un has been held since the 1920s. about 400 thousand high school students take part in some 200 model un conferences each year in the united states. but the most recent one,held at george washington university in washington, dc, drew nearly 600 students. many parents believe its very important for the kids to be aware of the issues in the world. in this way,they get very involved and care more about the world around them. teachers say students do more than study to get ready. the students would be learning history, geography, diplomacy, and negotiation skills. different students will usually represent different countries and argue against each other in the conference. students will usually speak out on issues like child labour and womens rights. besides, political and economic situations in different countries are also their major topics. though it is only a “model” un conference,many students say the model un was inspiring, and made them think seriously about helping people around the world. and for many teenagers,it is also a valuable reallife experience.【答案】15cbbac610bccbb1115accca1620accbc第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。athe internet brings us many advantages.with the internet, people can send and receive emails. on the internet, people can skim over news. using the telnet, the user anywhere on the internet can log into any other machine on which he has an account. it is possible to use the ftp program to copy files from one machine on the internet to another.but the internet also brings us troubles.internet use seems to cause a fall in psychological(心理的) health, according to research at carnegie mellon university. even people who spent just a few hours a week on the internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less often, the twoyear study showed. and it wasnt that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the internet, but that using the net actually seemed to cause the bad feelings.researchers are puzzled over the results, which were completely opposite to what they had expected. they expected that the net would prove socially healthier than television, since the net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.the fact that internet use reduces time used for family and friends may be the reason for the drop in health, researchers said. faceless, bodiless “virtual” (虚拟的) communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations, and the relationships formed through it may not be so deep. another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the net makes users less satisfied with their lives.“but_its_important_to_remember_this_is_not_about_the_technology;_its_about_how_it_is_used,” said one of the researchers. “it really points to the need for considering social factors(因素)when you design new inventions.” 21the writer mainly wants to tell us that _.a. the internet can bring people many advantagesb. the internet use may cause psychological problemsc. the internet users are not satisfied with their livesd. we shouldnt use the internet答案与解析:b文章虽然谈论了网络的优点,但从其篇幅和重点来看,文章侧重于谈论由于使用网络而产生的一些问题,主题句在第四段。作者其实是想提醒我们使用网络可能有损心理健康。22why are the researchers puzzling over the results?a. because the results were completely different from what they had thought.b. because the net proved socially healthier than television.c. because the internet users were all healthier.d. because the internet users experienced less depression and loneliness.答案与解析:aresearchers are puzzled over the results, which were completely opposite to what they had expected.从这句可知令研究人员疑惑的是研究结果与他们期盼的完全相反。23what may be the reasons why the internet use causes a fall in psychological health?a. internet use reduces time used for family and friends.b. virtual communication is less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations.c. exposure to the wider world through the net makes users less satisfied with their lives.d. all the above.答案与解析:d从the fact that.faceless, bodiless “virtual” communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations, and the relationships formed through it may not be so deep. another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the net makes users less satisfied with their lives.这几句可知a、b、c都为原因。24what does the underlined part in the last paragraph means?a. what matters is not the technology but how it is used.b. this passage is not about the technology but about how it is used.c. we should remember to learn about the technology.d. we should remember to learn how to use computers.答案与解析:答案与解析:a作者通过划线部分想表明这一切与技术本身无关,而是看我们怎么利用。a项符合。bwith smart phones taking the world by storm, a phone that can only send and receive voice calls and text messages may seem like a relic from a past age. yet in east africa, simple phones like these are changing the face of the economy, thanks to the “mobile money” services that are spreading across the area. these services allow people without a bank account (账户) or credit card to use their phone as an electronic wallet that can be used to store, send or receive cash (现金)using the mobile money service, users have to enter a number and password into the phone, so any money that is stored on it should be safe even if the mobile phone is lost.there are tens of thousands of local agents in kenya. for some the system is a lifeline. “if i didnt have my mobile phone, i would be very poor,” says neyasse neemur, a mother of four children who lives in the turkana district of northern kenya. “now i can sell fish.” neemur took up fishing in july last year. she needed to dry her catch and sell it elsewhere. a truck from ethiopia to tanzania passes through her village once a week, and she had the driver take the fish several hundred kilometres south to market in kisumu, where relatives sell the fish. “i get the money transfer (中转) immediately,” says neemur. “then i can pay for my children to go to school and for food. and i have bought two goats,” she adds, “so i dont need to eat fish.”25the author wrote this passage mainly to _.a. introduce new smart phonesb. introduce a new mobile servicec. advertise the fish caught by neyasse neemurd. introduce a new bank account答案与解析:b推理判断题。由整篇文章的内容来看,本文主要介绍了一种手机的新的服务功能:人们可以通过手机来转账。26what are the number and password used for?a. making sure any money stored on the phone is safe.b. making sure the phone wont be lost.c. making sure more money can be made.d. making sure the service is legal.答案与解析:a细节理解题。由第二段可知,手机用户在使用手机货币服务时,需要输入数字和密码,有了数字和密码,即使手机丢失,存在手机上的钱也是安全的。27from the passage, we know that _.a. the mobile money service is still unknownb. most people use smart phones instead of simple phonesc. simple phones are not used any longerd. many people are using the mobile money service答案与解析:d细节理解题。由第三段前两句可知,在肯尼亚,有许多人在使用手机货币服务功能。28the author gives the example of neyasse neemur to _.a. tell readers people in kenya live on fishb. show that there are tens of thousands of local agentsc. prove that for some the mobile money service is a lifelined. tell readers an interesting story答案与解析:c推理判断题。由第三段第二句以及neyasse neemur的例子可知,作者举neyasse neemur的例子是为了证明对有些人来说,手机的这种服务就是生命线。crobert todd duncan was born in 1903 in the southern city of danville, kentucky. his mother was his first music teacher. as a young man, he continued his music study in indianapolis, indiana.in 1930, he completed more musical education at columbia university in new york city. then he moved to washington. for fifteen years, he taught music at howard university in washington. at that time, not many black musicians were known for writing or performing classical music. teaching at howard gave duncan the chance to share his knowledge of classical european music with a mainly black student population. he taught special ways to present the music. these special ways became known as the duncan technique.besides teaching, duncan sang in several operas with performers who were all black. but it seemed that he always would be known mainly as a concert artist. however,his life took a different turn in the middle 1930s. at that time, the famous american music writer george gershwin was looking for someone to play a leading part in his new work porgy and bess. the music critic (评论家) of the new york times newspaper suggested todd duncan. duncan had almost decided not to try for the part as he knew it would not be easy to get it. but he changed his mind. he sang a piece from an italian opera for gershwin. he had sung only a few minutes when gershwin offered him the part. he became famous because of the part in porgy and bess.todd duncan gained fame as an opera singer and concert artist. but his greatest love in music was teaching. when he stopped teaching at howard, he continued giving singing lessons in his washington home until the week before his death.29what is this passage mainly about?a. what robert todd duncan loved most.b. how robert todd duncan became famous.c. robert todd duncan and his works of music.d. a brief introduction to robert todd duncan.答案与解析:d主旨大意题。根据全文的内容可知,本文主要是介绍robert todd duncan的生平。30what happened to duncan in the middle 1930s?a. he gave up teaching at howard university.b. he was introduced by the new york times in detail.c. he was asked to be in charge of the opera porgy and bess.d. he was given a big opportunity to become an opera singer.答案与解析:d细节理解题。根据第三段可知答案为d。31we can infer that robert todd duncan didnt at first want to try for the part mainly because _.a. he was too busy to do itb. he was not interested in it c. he was not confident enoughd. he didnt want to become famous答案与解析:c推理判断题。根据第三段第六句“duncan had almost decided not to try for the part as he knew it would not be easy to get it.”可推知答案为c。
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