高中英语 Module6 Words Expressions练习 外研版必修5.doc

words expressionsfocus【语境展示】阅读下面句子，注意并归纳focus的意思及用法。1. the focus of the discussion is how to load the software. 2. you may need to adjust the focus of your camera. 3. father is focusing the cameras lens (镜头). 4. henry must be very tired today he doesnt seem able to focus at all. 5. the discussion focused on / upon three main problems.6. mary managed to focus her attention on / upon the book in the noisy room. 【自我归纳】focus作名词，意为：_（句1）；焦距（句2）。focus作动词，意为：调整焦距（句3）；集中（注意力、精力等）（句4）。（常见搭配：focus on / upon; focus on / upon）（句5、句6）。 【即学即练】翻译下面句子。 1. 我们最近的研究的重点是环境问题。_2. 如果你把注意力集中到工作上，你会按时完成它的。_stand for【语境展示】阅读下面句子，注意并归纳stand for的意思。1. un stands for united nations.2. i cant stand for toms rudeness any longer.3. i want to know what miss li stands for before i vote for her.【自我归纳】stand for意为：_（句1）；忍受，容忍（句2）；主张（句3）。【即学即练】翻译下面句子。1. 美国国旗代表自由和公正。_2. 我无法忍受像小孩子一样被对待。_worth【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳worth的意思及用法。1. this dictionary is worth about 100 yuan. 2. i dont think the mobile phone is worth much. 3. i think the delicious meal is worth the price. 4. the museum is certainly worth a visit.5. the job involves a lot of hard work but its worth it.6. this movie is well worth seeing. i have seen it twice. 7. the worth of the discovery wasnt realised at that time.8. the thieves stole 1 million worth of jewellery.【自我归纳】 worth作形容词时，意为： （后可接数词、代词或名词）（句1-句3）；值得（后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。接动词-ing形式时，常用主动形式表示被动意义）（句4-句6）。worth作名词时，意为：价值，用处（句7）；价值的东西（句8）。【拓展】含worth的谚语a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。one today is worth two tomorrow. 一个今天胜似两个明天。one character is worth a thousand ounces of gold. 一字千金。【即学即练】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。1. this necklace (值一千美元)。2. the writers latest novel (很值得一读)。 3. i think this matter (值得我们关注)。set up【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并从a-e中找出与1-5中的set up相符合的英文释义。1. they set up some stones as land marks.2. the crowd set up a shout when the fist goal was scored.3. jacob set up a new world record time in the 200 metres.4. the school has set up a special class to help poor readers.5. the heavy rain set up dangerous conditions on the road.a. to establish (a record time, speed or distance in a sport)b. to begin to make (the specified loud noise)c. to put sth. uprightd. to cause or produce sth.e. to found (an organisation, etc.)【自我归纳】通过观察上面的句子，我们发现set up的意思分别为：1_；2_；3_；4_；5_。 【即学即练】写出下面句子中set up的中文释义。1. when edison was only ten, he set up a small chemistry lab of his own. _2. the couple set up a tent in the desert at night. _3. the wet weather sets up the ache in my old wound. _参考答案words & expressionsfocus【自我归纳】焦点，集中点【即学即练】1. the focus of our recent research has been on environmental problems. 2. if you focus your attention on your work, you will finish it on time. stand for【自我归纳】代表【即学即练】1. the american flag stands forfreedom and justice. 2. i wont stand for being treated like a little child.wor