八年级英语下册 Unit 4 How can we become good learners单元综合检测 （新版）鲁教版.doc

how can we become good learners 一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分） 1.- can we become good learners?- by working hard and asking the teachers for help.a. howb. wherec. when 2.- what do you often do when you meet a new word in your reading?- i will it in a dictionary when i cant guess its meaning.a. look; upb. look; throughc. look; overd. look; out 3. this test was not hard, i still made quite a few mistakes.a. ifb. thoughc. untild. because 4.remember on time. people in switzerland dont like to be kept .a. to be; waitingb. to be; to waitc. being; waitingd. being; to wait 5. the bad weather, we had to stop football.a. because; playingb. because of; playingc. as; to playd. as for; to play 6.im sorry to keep you for so long.a. waitb. waitsc. to waitd. waiting 7.as i grow older, i find more and more difficult to make my own decisions.a. themb. itc. thatd. this 8.as we all know, the silk road china to the west in ancient times.a. connectsb. connectedc. will connectd. is connecting 9.- the air pollution is terrible.- it will be worse we take action to protect the environment.a. ifb. unlessc. untild. when10.the number of the foreign students in china increased already.a. hasb. havec. isd. are11.- mr. li, i cant understand everything in class.- dont worry! ill the main points at the end.a. recordb. reviewc. required. remember12. trees we plant, our mother earth will become.a. the more; the more beautifullyb. the fewer; the more beautifulc. the less; the more beautifullyd. the more; the more beautiful13.- will you come to join us in the party this weekend?- . i am studying for the model test next week.a. i hope notb. i agreec. i dont think sod. im afraid not14.i think linda is to look after patients. she won this years nightingale prize on may 12.a. enough patientb. enough impatientc. patient enoughd. impatient enough15.- how about watching a film this afternoon?- , but i have to look after my sick brother.a. thats all rightb. thats rightc. i cantd. sounds great二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） in learning english, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. it is the groundwork of reading and writing. youd better 16 your best to speak while you do much listening. dont be 17 of making mistakes. but be careful not to let them stop you from improving your 18 . while you are doing this, a good 19 is to writekeep a diary, write notes or letters. then if you can, ask some others to go through 20 you have written and tell you where it is wrong. many mistakes in your speaking will be 21 found when you write. through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning english. if you are slow in speaking, dont 22 about it. one of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. the important thing is to choose 23 interesting to read. it mustnt be too difficult for you. when you are reading 24 this way, dont stop to 25 the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences. you can do that some other time.16.a. haveb. sendc. maked. try17.a. sureb. afraidc. proudd. tired18.a. englishb. chinesec. japanesed. french19.a. startb. ideac. wayd. manner20.a. howb. whenc. whyd. what21.a. happilyb. easilyc. reallyd. slowly22.a. talkb. fearc. worryd. hurry23.a. somethingb. everythingc. anythingd. nothing24.a. byb. onc. atd. in25.a. look atb. look forc. look upd. look over三、阅读理解（共9小题；共18分）a why are your study habits different from those of your friends? why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? one reason you may not know is that people have different types. scientists say there are three different learning types: visual(视觉型), auditory(听觉型) and kinesthetic(动觉型). visual learners learn best by seeing. if you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. youre not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. never mind. you can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you. auditory learners learn best by hearing. if you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. you must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because its the easiest way for you to learn. sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. after class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends notes to copy. kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. if you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities. hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.26. there are different learning types according to the passage.a. twob. threec. fourd. five27. jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. she might be a/an according to the passage.a. auditory learnerb. visual learnerc. strange leanerd. usual learner28. kinesthetic learners learn best by .a. remembering information from videosb. listening teachers in classc. drawing graphs or picturesd. doing things with their hands29. the best title of this passage may be .a. study habitsb. ways to studyc. learning typesd. reasons to learnbswimming and english learning can you swim? do you like swimming? yes? well, how can you learn to swim? i think the best way is to go into the water and learn. im afraid youll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others who are swimming. its the same with the english study. we must practice, practice and practice. listening and speaking are very important for beginners. the children in english-speaking countries first listen to others. then they try to imitate and speak. we can listen to english programs on the radio. you may just understand a few words. it doesnt matter. just be relaxed, and try to catch every word. somebody may be a good listener. but he or she dare not speak. he or she is afraid of making mistakes. you know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak chinese. dont be afraid. we must be brave. if you really want to learn english well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows english. whether you know him or not is not important. when theres nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in english. its interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken english. remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make. reading and writing are more important for senior school students. first, we must choose the books were interested in. a lot of reading will improve your language sense. this is the most important. keep writing english diaries. we can also write english articles. you may even post them to english magazines. dont be afraid of failure. failure is the mother of success. easier said than done. well, lets do more practice from now on. im sure youll learn english well in this way.30. you can learn to swim by .a. reading books about itb. looking at others who are swimmingc. having lessons on itd. going into the water and learning31. we can listen to english , according to the passage.a. by trainb. on the radioc. every minuted. now and then32. what should you do with mistakes when you speak?a. dont make mistakes.b. study hard.c. try not to speak english.d. dont be afraid.33. we should learn english by .a. listening and speakingb. reading and writingc. a and bd. making mistakes34. whats more important for senior school students?a. listening.b. speaking.c. reading and writing.d. learning.四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共4小题；共4分）35. the boy knows the p of the word, but he cant spell it.36. we must be p with children when they do something wrong.37. reading a every morning is a good way to improve your english.38. i felt very n when i first made a speech in public.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共2小题；共2分）39. brenda spent all day (准备) the meal.40. the population of this town has (增长) in recent years.六、选词填空(短文选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）chineseinsteadimportantyourselflosebyagive upenoughanything how can we practice our spoken english? the first and most 41. thing is to believe yourself. you should always be full of confidence, or you will never be able to improve your spoken english. you should often encourage 42. , come on; dont be afraid. you should never lose heart and never 43. . maybe you are afraid of 44. face, but you should think since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry about 45. . you must always be active to practice. there is no doubt that your pronunciation and intonation(语调) cant be as good as the native people because we are 46. , and we dont have chances to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there. but you must know that the main aim to study english is to make ourselves understood 47. other people. you should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you. 48. , they will encourage you. so if you are brave 49. , you will certainly make rapid progress in your spoken english. dont be shy or afraid! just have 50. try.七、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译)（共5小题；共10分） reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in english. it is the most important way. some students say that they dont want to read for pleasure. they say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. they say that pleasure reading is too easy. many experts say that pleasure reading is very important for english learners. dr. stephen krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about english. students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. they also learn more about good writing. dr. krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. each student needs to learn something different. pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. when you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you dont have to remember everything. there are no tests for your pleasure reading. pleasure reading will help you: learn how english speakers use english. find examples of good writing in english. learn about the cultures of english speakers. read faster in english. learn new words. 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。51. how can we become better readers? 52. what do some students think of pleasure reading? 53. 将短文划线处译成汉语。 54. 将短文划线处译成汉语。 55. 给短文您一个合适的题目。 八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）56. 阅读是学习英语的好方法。reading is a good english.57. 你做作业时越仔细,出的错误就越少。the more carefully you do your homework, you will make.58. 他与那起犯罪毫无关联。there was nothing to him the crime.59. 在语言学习中，我们必须注意发音。we should the in learning a language.60. 这个叫王艺卓的小姑娘似乎天生具有唱歌的能力。the girl called wang yizhuo seems to singing .九、作文（共1小题；共25分）61. 最近，你随机调查了你校50名同学的课外英语学习现状（结果见下面图表）。请你就此用英语写一篇短文，在英语课上进行汇报，并谈谈你的看法和建议。注意： 1. 文章必须包括图表中四项内容，可适当增加细节； 2. 看法和建议至少两条； 3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数，你只需接着写； 4. 词数：80-100。参考词汇：背诵 recite i have recently done a survey about how students learn english out of class. _答案一、单项选择 1. a 2. a 3. b 4. a 5. b 6. d 7. b 8. b 9. b10. a11. b12. d13. d14. c15. d二、完形填空16. d17. b18. a