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【学案导学设计】2015-2016学年高中英语 完型填空周周练test10 新人教版必修2have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch tv on a weekend?now you _1_ do both at the same time.home shopping television networks (网络) have become a _2_ for many people to shop without _3_ having to leave their homes.some shoppers are _4_ of department stores and supermarkets _5_ the crowds,waiting in long lines,and sometimes having slight _6_ of finding anything they want to buy.theyd rather sit quietly at home in front of the tv set and _7_ a friendly announcer describe a product _8_ a model shows it.and they can _9_ around the clock,buying something _10_ by making a phone call.department stores and even mailorder companies are _11_ to join in the success of home shopping.large department stores are busy _12_ their own tv channels (频道) to encourage tv shopping in the future._13_ can ask questions about products and place _14_,all through their tv sets.will shopping by television _15_ take the place of shopping in stores?some industry managers think so._16_ many people find shopping at a _17_ store a great enjoyment.and for many shoppers,it is still important to _18_ or try on dresses they want to buy.thats _19_ specialists say that in the future,home shopping will _20_ together with store shopping but will never entirely replace (取代) it.1a.mustbshouldcshalldcan2a.programmebwaycreasondpurpose3a.everbnevercstilldonce4a.proudbfondctireddcareful5a.fightingbstrikingctreatingdstopping6a.sensebdoubtchopedfeeling7a.seebwatchcletdnotice8a.untilbsincecifdwhile9a.shopbwaitcturnddeliver10a.suitablybcheaplycsimplydhardly11a.nervousbluckycequaldeager12a.putting upbmaking upcsetting updlooking up13a.guestsbassistantscmanagersdcustomers14a.ordersbgoodscbooksdanswers15a.lastlybfinallycespeciallydfortunately16a.thenbyetchoweverdtherefore17a.generalbpopularcrealdtrue18a.designbmakecweardtouch19a.howbwhycwhatdwhen20a.existbpractisecfollowdappearit is the duty of every man to work.the life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to others.the man who is too lazy to work is the man who is generally most ready to beg or to steal.every boy,when he is young,should learn how to do some useful work.it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of work.he should put his heart and soul completely into his work,and not waste his spare time.“work while you work and play while you play” is as good a rule for young people as for the old!there is no better help to diligence (努力,勤奋) than the habit of early rising,and this,just like all other good habits,is most easily formed in youth.there is an english saying “lost time never returns”this means that everybody must be diligent and make good use of his time.one must study hard when one is young so that one may make great progress,succeed in life and become useful to ones country.those who are diligent will never become beggars.therefore,we can say that diligence is the mother of success.1from the passage,we know that those who are too lazy to work will _.awaste their timebhelp otherscbecome beggars or thievesdmake progress some day2in order to learn to be diligent,its important for young people to _.aform the habit of getting up earlyblearn some good habitscwork while they work and play while they playdwork all the time without playing3one cant be successful in life unless he _ when he is young.ais diligent in his studybloves lifecspends something learning somethingdmakes up for his lost time4which of the following may be the best title of the passage?alazy boy can learn to be diligentbyoung people should rise earlyclost time never returnsddiligence,the mother of success1have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch tv on a weekend?(完形填空第一段第一句)你曾经决定过在周末是去购物还是呆在家里看电视吗?(1)we havent settled the question of whether it is necessary for him to study abroad.我们还没解决他是否有必要出国学习这个问题。(2)his first question was whether mary had arrived yet.他的第一个问题是玛丽来了没有。(3)all the time she was in doubt whether she was right.她一直怀疑自己是否正确。(4)whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.究竟此事对我们有害还是有利,还要等着瞧。2the life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to others.(阅读理解第一段第二句)懒人的生活对自己和他人都没好处。(1)the map is of great use to us.这幅地图对我们很有用。(2)its no use arguing with him.和他辩论没有用处。3he should put his heart and soul completely into his work,and not waste his spare time.(阅读理解第二段第二句)他应该全身心投入到工作中,并且不能浪费自己的业余时间。(1)dont waste time playing all day,children.孩子们,不要整天浪费时间玩。(2)he wastes his time on computer games.他把时间浪费在电脑游戏上。答案.1.d由第一段第二句可知,现在我们可以在家里,一边看电视一边购物了。2ba way to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”。3a这里要表达的是“无需离开家就可以去购物。”ever在句中加强语气。4c通过下文的“the crowds,waiting in long lines.would rather sit.”可知是“厌烦了”,be tired of.意为“对厌烦了”。5a做此题的关键是搞清破折号的含义,下一句是上一句的解释。由上下文可知是购物的人很多。fight在此为及物动词,意为“(经奋斗或努力)开(路)或获得(某事物)”。6c通过上文的与人群争斗、排队可知,就是到了商店里边,有时也很难买到自己想买的东西。7b通过上文可知是在家里(watch)看电视。8d由上文的describe和下文的show it可知,此处是时间状语。9a通过下文的buying可知此处是购物。shop作动词,意为“购买东西”。10c由下文可知,现在人们仅通过电话就可以买到他们想要的东西。simply在此是“仅仅”的意思。11dbe eager to do sth意为“渴望做某事”。12c由上下文语境不难看出,此处应是创立自己的电视频道。set up有“建立;成立”的意思。13d由下文的products可知,此处应指的是“顾客”。14aplace orders意为“定购”。15b由句意“电视购物将最终代替商店购物吗?”知填finally。16b该句和上一句应是转折关系。however常单独使用。17ca real store是“实际”的商店,并非“虚拟”的。true是和false相对应的;real是“真正存在的;现实的”。1

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