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unit 3 the million pound bank note (时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what did the man do last night?a. he worked all last night.b. he played all last night.c. he slept all last night.2what is the old town surrounded by?a. forests.b. mountains. c. a river.3where does the woman have to get off?a. at the bank of china.b. at the post office.c. at the next stop.4why does the man refuse the woman?a. he doesnt have a car.b. hell be using his car.c. she doesnt drive.5where does the woman want to go?a. the shopping center.b. the traffic light.c. the grand hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. in which way does the box go faster but cost more?a. second class.b. first class.c. to a foreign country.7what does the man compare before making a decision?a. weight and stamps.b. price and time.c. forms and value.8what else is the man advised to do?a. to put down a returning address.b. to buy second class stamps.c. to pay the right amount of money.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9why does the woman want to go to the library?a. to return some books.b. to borrow some new books.c. to find some test papers.10when does the library close?a. at 9:00. b. at 9:40.c. at 10:00.11what does the man ask the woman to do?a. he asks her to return some books for him.b. he asks her to borrow some books for him.c. he asks her to go to the library with him.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. teacher and student.b. husband and wife.c. manager and secretary.13where are the two speakers going?a. the airport.b. the railway station.c. the bus station.14why do the speakers call brenda?a. to ask her to change clothes.b. to ask her when mother arrives.c. to ask her if she can go with them.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15where is mary going?a. her home. b. the park.c. the zoo.16why doesnt mary like walking through the street?a. its too cold.b. there are too many people.c. it isnt interesting.17when does the conversation most likely take place?a. late in the morning.b. in the late afternoon.c. early in the morning.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18how long is the speaker staying in finland?a. the whole winter.b. for two weeks.c. for three weeks.19why is she in finland?a. to buy clothes.b. to attend a conference.c. to experience the weather.20what was the speakers biggest problem with preparing the trip?a. getting the right kind of clothes.b. getting used to the weather.c. selling warm clothes.听力材料text 1w: you look terrible. what on earth is the matter?m: i was up all last night typing out my report.text 2w: where do you live?m: i live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.text 3w: does this bus go to the bank of china?m: yes,get off at the post office and walk straight ahead for about two minutes.text 4w: would you mind if i borrowed your car just over the weekend?m: im sorry, but its just not possible,because im visiting my mother this weekend.text 5w: can you help me out? im trying to find the grand hotel.m: turn right at the traffic light. it is next to the shopping center.text 6m: id like to mail this box to hong kong. how much will it be, please?w: do you want to send it first class or second class?m: how much is first class and how long does it take?w: its a light box. first class would cost $ 8. 20. i guess it will take about eight to ten days to arrive.m: and second class?w: sending it second class would be cheaper, but it wouldnt arrive for a month. youll pay only $ 4.90.m: oh, i want it to arrive earlier than that. ill mail it first class.w: whats in the box? i need to know in order to complete the form.m: a set of glasses. are there any other forms i need to fill out because its going to a foreign country?w: yes,one more. you will have to write clearly what is in the box and the value.m: here it is.w: you forgot to put a returning address on this box. its a post office rule, but we usually advise people that all mails have a proper returning address.m: ok. ill do it right now. ill also buy ten 60cent stamps.w: lets see. the box and the stamps. your total bill comes to $14. 20.m: thank you. have a nice day.text 7w: what time is it now?m: it is half past nine.w: it is said that our library has got some new books. i want to go and have a look. do you think ill have enough time to get there before it closes?m: i cant tell. what time does it close?w: about 10 oclock.m: can you make it in half an hour? anyhow its not far from here. by the way, can you return some books for me?w: ok, no problem! do you know what the new books are about? i need some books about english writing for my term paper.m: i heard that most of the new books are about english grammar and writing. all of them are the latest publications. i am sure there are some you need.w: thats great. oh, its already 9:40. there are only 20 minutes left. id better get going. see you!m: see you!text 8w: what time does mothers plane arrive?m: im not sure, but i think it is at 2:13. ill call the airport to make sure.w: why dont you do that while i change my clothes?m: do you think dick or brenda wants to go?w: i dont know. i think we can call them.m: i know dick has to work,but maybe brenda can go.w: ok, call her first, then the airport. ill go and get ready.text 9m: hello, mary. why are you standing here in the cold wind?w: im waiting for a bus; but the buses are very full at this time of day.m: where are you going? this isnt your way home. you must take a bus from the other side of the street to go home.w: im not going home now. im going for a walk in the park. i always like to go for a walk before lunch.m: then why not walk from here to the park,too? it isnt very far.w: oh, no, bill. it isnt very interesting to walk through the street; in fact, its very boring. so i always take a no. 3 bus.text 10 yes,you are right. i am from south africa. i am not at all used to cold weather, but i am glad to say that i have all the clothes for the freezing weather. when i first got to know that i would be attending this international conference here in finland,i had no idea what kind of clothes i should take along. i didnt know what to do when i thought of this twoweek stay here, with a rather formal dinner, a few parties, social gatherings and a dance during the conference. fortunately, my friend julia has been to north europe. yes, she was a great help. she helped to solve my biggest problem. she placed an order for some warm suits and dresses, businesstype clothes, of course, of dark colors. she also bought me some shirts and blouse so i could wear the same clothes in several different ways. a couple of lively colored dresses will give me a nice change from time to time. she also helped to choose a very warm raincoat and a pair of boots.oh, how lucky i am to have a helpful friend. she saved me a lot of trouble.答案:15aabbc610bbabc1115abacb1620cabba第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。amark twain was a famous american writer in his day. he liked to play jokes on his friends. one day one of his friends lost his wallet and asked mark twain to pay his train ticket for him.“but i dont have enough money to pay both your ticket and mine,” mark twain said. the friend didnt know what to do.“we can do this,” said mark twain. “we can get on the train and when the conductor comes to check the tickets, you can hide under my seat.”later, however, when the conductor came to check the tickets, mark twain gave him two tickets one for himself and one for his friend. then he explained in a loud voice, “my friend is a strange man. when he travels on a train, he does not like to sit on the seat. he prefers to lie on the floor under the seat.” of course, everyone in the train looked at the poor friend under the seat and laughed at him loudly.21why did the friend ask mark twain to pay his train ticket for him?a. because mark twain was very rich.b. because the friend lost his money.c. because mark twain was always ready to help others.d. because the friend wanted to save his own money.22mark twain told his friend that _.a. he didnt know what to dob. he would buy a ticket for himc. the conductor wouldnt check the ticketsd. he hadnt got enough money for two tickets23which of the following is right according to the passage?a. the friend preferred to lie on the floor.b. there were no conductors on the train.c. in fact, mark twain had bought two tickets.d. the friend got very angry with mark twain.答案与解析:21解析:细节理解题。由第一段“one of his friends lost his wallet”可知。答案:b22解析:细节理解题。由第二段马克吐温的回答可知。答案:d23解析:推理判断题。由文章最后结局可知。答案:cbthere is one word that is on the lips of americans, day and night, “sorry”one time as i was walking on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing against my handbag. even as he continued on his way, he turned back and said “sorry” to me. even in a rush, he didnt forget to apologize.one day, after i bought some apples, the salesman was giving me the change, but i wasnt ready for it, and a coin dropped on the ground. “im sorry”, he said while bending down to pick it up. i was puzzled why would he apologize when it was my fault?another time, i stepped on a mans foot in an escalator (自动扶梯). at the same time, we both said “sorry”. i thought it interesting. was it really necessary for him to apologize?later on, an american friend explained to me that according to the american ideas, the escalator is a public place which everyone should be able to stand in. after someone occupies his position in the escalator, making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand in, isnt it necessary to express an apology?during my stay in america, i gradually realized that when friction (摩擦) occurs in daily life americans dont care much about who is responsible. if someone is troubled, a “sorry” is always necessary. even if the other person is hurt, the “sorry” would cool tempers. perhaps i never saw anyone quarreling on the buses, subways or streets in america.24when i was walking in the street, _.a. a young man wanted to rob me of my bagb. a young man ran by and wanted to brush my bagc. a young man said sorry to me for touching my bagd. a young man came hurriedly to help me with my bag25when the salesman gave me the change, _.a. i purposely didnt want to accept it from the salesmanb. the salesman purposely didnt want to pass it to mec. i was slower to accept it than the salesman to give it to med. the salesman was slower to give it to me than i could accept it26the man on whose feet i stepped apologized to me because _.a. the escalator is a public placeb. the man was very afraid of mec. the “sorry” said to me was for everyoned. there wasnt enough room to get my feet in27in this passage, the author seems to feel _ the americans “sorry”a. angry withb. disappointed withc. interested ind. approving of (赞成)答案与解析:24解析:事实细节题。由第二段“. a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing against my handbag . said sorry to me.”可知答案。答案:c25解析:细节理解题。由第三段“. i wasnt ready for it, and a coin dropped on the ground”可知“我伸手接钱慢了”。答案:c26解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段“after someone occupies his position in the escalator, making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand in, isnt it necessary to express an apology?”可知答案为d。答案:d27解析:观点态度题。由作者讲述的发生在自己身上的几件小事,进而提到“perhaps this is why i never saw anyone quarreling on the buses, subways or streets in america,”所以作者对此应持赞同的态度。答案:dci never thought i would have a lifechanging experience at walmart.although my thoughts were only on speed, the checkout line i was standing in wasnt moving as quickly as i wanted, and i glanced toward the cashier.there stood a man in his seventies, wearing glasses and a nice smile. i thought, well, hes an old guy!for the next few minutes i watched him. he greeted every customer before scanning the items. sure, his words were the usual, “ hows it going?”. but he did something differenthe actually listened to people. then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in brief conversations.i thought it was odd. i has grown accustomed to people asking me how i was doing simply out of a robotic conversational habit. after a while, you dont give any thought to the question and just mumble something back. i could say,“i just found out i have six months to live,” and someone would reply, “have a great day!”but that wasnt the end.he gave them the change, walked around the counter, and extended his right hand in an act of friendship. he looked the customers in the eyes. “i sure want to thank you for shopping here today,” he told them. “you have a great day. byebye.”the looks on the faces of the customers were priceless. there were smiles and some sheepish grins. all had been touched by his simple gestureand in a place they never expected. they would gather their things and walk out, smiling.of course, he did the same to me and i got to know his name, marty.who was that guy? it was as if sam_walton had come back from the dead and invaded this old guys body.i had never walked away from that shop feeling like that.28the checkout line the writer was standing in moved slower than expected because _.athe cashier couldnt work as fast as othersbthere were some big purchasescthe cashier did more than scanning the itemsdthe writer was not patient enough29according to the writer, when common people ask you “hows it going?” _.athey dont really care what you may answerbthey are just practicing their conversation abilitycthey are inquiring about your private informationdthey dont expect to hear any negative answers30what can we infer about sam walton?ahe might be martys father or grandfather.bhe might be friendly and devoted to walmart.che might have died while working in the market.dhe might have come back from the dead once before.31what does the writer intend to express through the text?aour everyday life is always full of surprises.bmost customers enjoy being treated this way.cbeing different is a good way of doing business.da little positive action can make a big difference.答案与解析:28解析:细节理解题。由第四段的but he did something differenthe actually listened to people. then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in brief conversations.可以看出,他做了一些不同的事情事实上,他听人们说话,然后他会回应人们所说的话,并且使人们加入一些简短的交谈。答案:c29解析:细节理解题。由第五段的i has grown accustomed to people asking me how i was doing simply out of a robotic conversational habit. after a while, you dont give any thought to the question and just mumble something back.“我”习惯于人们处于机械的谈话习惯问“我”过得怎么样。过一会,你根本就不考虑仅仅是含糊地回应一下,可知选a。答案:a30解析:推理判断题。从marty对顾客的热情及倒数第二段的叙述可以看出,sam walton也是一个友好的人,忠诚于自己的岗位。答案:b31解析:作者意图题。文章开头作者提到了i never thought i would have a lifechanging experience at walmart.作者在沃尔玛有改变生活的经历。而下文提到all had been touched by his simple gesture .所有人都被他简单的动作感动了。可知选d。答案:dd“lets go dutch, shall we?” jim said to his friends in a restaurant after a dinner. what did jim mean?long ago, there was a kind of dinner called dutch treat. at a dutch treat, the guests invited were expected to pay for their own share of the food and drink. now, dutch treat means when friends go out to have fun, each person pays for his or her own share.there are many other expressions related to “dutch” in american english. however, most of them were first used in england in the 17th century. at that time, the british and the dutch were war enemies. so when british people talked about something wrong or bad, they would like to use the word “dutch”a common expression heard a few years ago was in dutch. a friend might tell you, “you are in dutch. the teacher is angry with you. be careful!” when a soldier took dutch leave, he left the army without permission, dutch courage was the false courage produced by the effects of drinking wine.there is one expression that did come from the dutch, that is talking like a dutch uncle. the dutch were known for the strict and serious way they educated their children.32what did people mean by saying “lets go dutch”?athe guests should leave first.beach person should pay his or her own bill.cthe food should be better next time.dpeople should go to another restaurant.33according to the passage, the british in the 17th century _.afirst used the word “dutch”bwere mistaken for the dutch peoplecgot along well with the dutch peopledused the word “dutch” for something bad34if your friend says that he is in dutch, he most probably means that _ahe is happy bhe is luckyche is in trouble dhe is on vacation35if your father educates you in a very serious way, you may say that he _.atalks like a dutch unclebwould take dutch leavechad dutch couragedhad a dutch treat答案与解析:32解析:句意猜测题。由第二段最后两句可知“lets go dutch”的意思是“各付各的账”,即“aa制”。故b项正确。答案:b33解析:细节理解题。由第三段的最后一句可知d项正确。答案:d34解析:推理判断题。由第四段中的“you are in dutch. the teacher is angry with you. be careful!”可知,“in dutch”通常用于表示“有麻烦”。答案:c35解析:细节理解题。由最后一段中的“that is talking like a dutch uncle. the dutch were known for the strict and serious way they educated their children.”可知a项正确。答案:a第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。what is your favourite colour? do you
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