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【学案导学设计】2015-2016学年高中英语 单元检测卷(二)牛津译林版必修2第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what does the woman want to buy?asome stamps.bsome tapes.csome tables.2whats wrong with the man?ahave a headache.bhave a cold.chave a toothache.3what did the man do?acleaned the classroom.bwashed the glasses.cwashed the clothes.4where is the bank?anext to the bookstore.bbehind the bookstore.cfar from the bookstore.5what does the woman love?abrown meat.bwhite meat.cshe doesnt mind.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6what does the boss want the girl to do first?aclean the kitchen shelves.bclean the book shelves.cwash dishes.7what does the boss want the girl to do then?aset the tables.bsweep the floor.cclean the windows.8what can you learn from the dialogue?athe boss is happy with the girl.bthe boss is unhappy with the girl.cthe girl is very lazy.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9why does the man want to go to chicago?aon business.bto attend his friends wedding.cto attend his brothers wedding.10what happened to the plane?ait doesnt work.bit has just left.cit will be put off.11what does the man do in the end?agive up his plan to the wedding.btake a train instead.ctake the 945 flight.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12what is the womans problem?ashe couldnt find the pictures.bshe cant decide which country to visit.cshe doesnt know how to do her homework.13what does the man suggest?ataking a trip.bwriting about a trip.ctrying to get organized.14why does the man have to leave?ahe has to write his composition.bhes going to pack his bags.ches not feeling well.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15whats jims phone number?a88362507. b83362507. c83365207.16who is jim?ajacks brother.bjacks classmate.cjacks basketball teammate.17what time is jack expect to call jim?aat 430. bat 440. cat 530.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18when did the robbery (抢劫) happen?aat 1000 on wednesday morning.bat 1000 on tuesday morning.con wednesday evening.19what did the speaker do that afternoon?ahe went shopping.bhe went to the movies.che went to the bank.20what do we learn from the passage?athe thief hated chocolate.bthe speaker was praised by the mayor (市长)cthe speaker got $100 from the bank.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21the great wall winds its way from west to east,_deserts,_mountains,_valleys,till at last it reaches the sea.aover;across;acrossbthrough;past;pastcacross;over;throughdpast;through;over22roses need special care_they can live through winter.abecause bso thatceven if das23what happened to you the other day?i_to beijing,but i missed my flight.awould fly bwas flyingchad flown dflew24under a big tree_,half asleep.adid sat a fat man ba fat man satcdid a fat man sat dsat a fat man25if i were_younger i would do_i am interested in.asome;what bany;whatcsome;whatever dany;whatever26we often provide our children with toys,footballs or basketballs,_that all children like these things.athinking bthinkcto think dthought27i_along the street looking for a place to park when the accident_.awent;was occurringbwent;occurredcwas going;occurreddwas going;had occurred28sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday,_she?ahad bdidchadnt ddidnt29the practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common_in many parts of the city.alook bsigncsight dappearance30which team is_to win the game?in my opinion,it is_for our team to win.aprobable;likely bpossible;probableclikely;probable dlikely;possible31i wont be able to watch the program because i_my homework.aam doing bhave donecwill be doing ddo32they kept the homeless children_with food and clothing.asupplying bto supplycsupplied dsupply33i wish youd better do_talking and some more work.thus things will become better.aa bit less bany lesscmuch more da little more34what he said just_me of that american professor.amentioned binformedcreminded dmemorized35do you think you could do without help?_.this is not the first time for me.atake care bhurry upcnot exactly ddont worry第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。there are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time.one of them is to walk around it,guidebook_36_hand.of course,we may_37_the history with our guidebooks and_38_development of a town and get to know them._39_then,if we take our time and_40_in a town for a while,we may get to know it better.when we_41_it as a whole,we begin to have some_42_,which even the best guidebooks do not answer.why is the town just_43_this,this shape,this plan,this size?why do its streets_44_in this particular way,and not in any_45_way?here even the best guidebook_46_us.one cant find the information in it about how a town has developed to the_47_appearance.it may not describe the original (最初的)_48_of a town.however,one may get some idea of what it_49_look like by walking around the town.one can also imagine_50_the town was first planned and then one can learn more about in what direction the town_51_to develop.what is the_52_of studying towns in the way?for me,it is_53_that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with ones own eyes.a_54_visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive_55_just reading about it in a guidebook.36a.inbatcbydon37a.writebstudyctelldremember38a.strangebsimilarcseparatedspecial39a.butbbeforecsinceduntil40a.marchbworkcstaydwait41a.look atblook afterclook fordlook up42a.ideasbopinionscfeelingsdquestions43a.ofbforclikedas44a.openbruncbegindmove45a.onebmorecotherdsuch46a.helpsbtrickscfailsdsatisfies47a.oldbnormalcfirstdpresent48a.capitalbmeaningcdesigndchange49a.used tobseemed tochad todhappened to50a.whatbhowcwhendwhere51a.stopsbappearscstartsdcontinues52a.pointbviewcproblemddifficulty53a.nearlybsimplycgenerallydhardly54a.costlybformalcgroupdpersonal55a.frombthancthroughdwith第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。ajermaine washington,26,did something that amazed many people. he gave an important organ to a woman who he described as “just a friend”. jermaine met michelle stevens, 23, when they began working together in washington dc.they used to have lunch with one another and chat during breaks.“he was somebody i could talk to,” says michelle.“one day, i cried on his shoulder. i had been on the kidney donor waiting list for 11 months, and i had lost all hope.”she told jermaine how sad it was to spend three days a week, three hours a day,on a kidney dialysis (透析) machine. “i saw my friend dying before my eyes,”jermaine says,“what should i do? sit back and watch her die?”michelles mother, who was suffering from an illness, was unable to donate a kidney. her two elder brothers were reluctant.“i understood,”says michelle,“they said they loved me very much, but they were just too afraid.”the operation at washington hospital center had a lot of painful procedures (步骤), but jermaine never changed his decision and never regretted what he had done for michelle.today, both michelle and jermaine are fine.three times a month, they get together for what they call a “thankyou lunch”though their friends hope they will get married, a romantic relationship is not what they want.“we are thankful for the beautiful friendship that we have,”michelle says,“we dont want to mess up a good thing.”56according to the first paragraph, in many peoples opinion, jermaines deed is very _. abrave bsurprisingcacceptable dstupid57why did michelle tell jermaine about her illness?abecause jermaine wanted to know everything about her.bbecause everybody else around her had already heard her sad story.cbecause jermaine was someone with whom she could share her pain.dbecause she wanted to ask jermaine to give his kidney to her.58it is implied in the passage that _.amichelles father died when she was young bmichelle is jermaines only friend at work cmichelle was always sure that she would find a kidney donor dboth michelle and jermaine just want to stay good friends59the underlined word “reluctant” means _.aunwilling breadycglad dpleasantbcomputer programmer david jones earns 35,000 a year designing new computer games,yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card(信用卡)instead,he has been told to wait another two years,until he is 18.the 16yearold works for a small firm in liverpool,where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job.davids firm releases(推出) two new games for the fast growing computer market each month.but davids biggest headache is what to do with his money.even though he earns a lot,he cannot drive a car,take out a mortgage(抵押贷款),or get credit cards.david got his job with the liverpoolbased company four months ago,a year after leaving school with six olevels and working for a time in a computer shop.“i got the job because the people who run the firm knew i had already written some programs,”he said.david spends some of his money on records and clothes,and gives his mother 50 pounds a week.but most of his spare time is spent working.“unfortunately,computing was not part of our studies at school,”he said.“but i had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time.i knew what i wanted to do and never considered staying on at school.most people in this business are fairly young,anyway.”david added,“i would like to earn a million and i suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility.you never know when the market might disappear.”60in what way is david different from people of his age?ahe often goes out with friends.bhe lives with his mother.che has a handsome income.dhe graduated with six olevels.61what is one of the problems that david is facing now?ahe is too young to get a credit card.bhe has no time to learn driving.che has very little spare time.dhe will soon lose his job.62why was david able to get the job in the company?ahe had done well in all his exams.bhe had written some computer programs.che was good at playing computer games.dhe had learnt to use computers at school.63why did david decide to leave school and start working?ahe received lots of job offers.bhe was eager to help his mother.che lost interest in school studies.dhe wanted to earn his own living.cabout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way.women are luckier,only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter.perhaps,after all,it is safer to be driven by a woman.there are different forms of color blindness.in some cases a man may not be able to see deep red.he may think that red,orange and yellow are all shades of green.sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green.in rare cases an unlucky man see everything in shades of greena strange world indeed.color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain.in a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”these help us see in a bright day and tell the difference between colors.there are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark.they show us shape but no color.some insects have favorite colors.mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow.a red light will not attract insects,but a blue lamp will.in a similar way human beings also have favorite colors.yet we are lucky.with the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day,and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night.one day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.64this passage is mainly about _.acolor and its surprising effectsbwomen being luckier than mencdanger caused by color blindnessdcolor blindness65why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?awomen are more careful.bthere are fewer colorblind women.cwomen are fonder of driving than men.dwomen are weaker but quicker in thinking.66which of the statements about the colorblind is true?anot all of them have the same problem in recognizing colors.bnone of them can see deep red.cnone of them can tell the difference between blue and green.dall of them see everything in shades of green.67we can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _.ared light byellow lightcblue light dgreen lightda russian,a cuban,an american businessman and an american lawyer were on a train travelling across england.the russian took out a large bottle of vodka,gave each of the men a drink and then threw the rest half bottle of vodka out of the window.“why did you do that?” asked the american businessman.“theres too much vodka in my country,” said the russian,“and really we have more than we will ever use.”a little later,the cuban passed around fine havana cigars.then he threw his out of the window.“i thought cuba is not a rich country,” the businessman said.“but you threw that very good cigars out of the window!”“cigars,” the cuban answered,“are the cheapest in my country.we have more of them than we know what to do with.”the american businessman sat quietly for a moment.then he got up,caught the lawyer by the arm and threw him out of the window.68vodka is a kind of _.atreasure balcoholcfood dmedicine69the russian and the cuban both wanted to _.atell the businessman what their countries are rich inbprove(证明) that they were richcask the two americans to visit their countriesdmake the businessman happy70what did the businessman want to say by throwing the lawyer out of the window?ai want to buy some vodka.bwe have too many lawyers in my country.cill go to cuba and do some business of cigars.dif you need lawyers,come to america.71which do you think is the best title for the passage?atravelling across englandbfour rich mencyoure wasting too muchdtheres too mucheon childrens day 2008,hong kong held an interesting activity.in this activity children and their parents played the rich and the poor.in the dinner,the rich could have delicious food,but the poor could only have bread with porridge.parents all hoped to have the dinner for the poor with their children.they hoped that their children could be taught a lesson from the dinner.now many people on earth dont have enough food or clothing.every day only half of the world could enjoy enough food.the activity was held to make the families understand the differences between the poor and the rich and also make parents know that too much material life wont always do good to the children.72which of the following sentences is true?ahalf the poor and half the rich joined in the activity.bchildren played the rich and parents played the poor.cparents played the rich and children played the poor.dsome of the children and their parents played the poor.73in the dinner,parents hoped to _.ahave bread and porridge with their childrenbgive the poor delicious foodcgive delicious food to both the rich and the poordgive their children delicious food74from the activity,parents knew _.athe poor wanted to be richbthe rich wanted to have the life of the poorcthe poor were different from the richdthe rich could have better care from the school75from the news report were clear that _.achildren often change their mindsbchildren of the poor work harder at schoolcchildren of the rich dont like the activitydchildren shouldnt be given too much material life第卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。there is an english saying,“laughter is the best medicine.” until recently,few people took the saying seriously.now,however,doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.they have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.people watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts,blood pressure,breathing and muscles.it was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.it increases blood pressure,heart beating and breathing;it also works several groups of muscles
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