高中英语 Unit2 What is happiness to you？Period Two课时作业 牛津译林版选修6.doc

period twolanguage points.语境填词1the famous temple has been _ (重建) twice in the last few years.2a lazy man would never _(完成) anything.3he can dive to the _(深度) of thirty feet in the sea.4she was a _(严厉的) woman who seldom smiled.5please accept this gift in _(感激) of all youve done for us.6as a child，i was _(围绕) by love and kindness.7the heat was becoming _(无法忍受的)8i hope this would end my _(痛苦)9it is hard to _(改编) this story for children.10many experts _(提倡) rewarding your child for good behaviour. .选词填空1dancing is a very good skill，_ its being fun and good exercise.2he _ reading a book and didnt hear me calling him.3_！the worst hasnt happened yet.4his younger brother is only _ him by one year.5the boy sings to himself when he is _.6take a hat with you _ the sun is very hot.7can you _ this new job?8she left the room in tears so i _ her.同义词辨析1用injure，hurt，harm，damage或wound的适当形式填空(1)i _ my leg badly in the football match.(2)the thief _ him with a knife.(3)the earthquake _ several buildings.(4)two people were killed and five were _ in the traffic accident.(5)failure to pay his bills has _ his credit.(6)he was so _ in his pride that he stayed at home all day without meeting anyone.2用accomplish，finish，achieve或complete的适当形式填空(1)no one can _ anything without effort.(2)the building isnt _ yet.(3)the task will be _ in a year.(4)when he _ his homework，he went to bed.(5)she has _ a great deal in the last few weeks. .单项填空1some languages，_ russian and german，are not easy to learn.afor example bsuch ascincluded dand including2mr.brown，who _ to the cause of teaching，is a teacher with many years _.adevoted；experiencebis devoted；experiencecdevotes himself；experiencesdis devoted；experiences3what _ the taxi drivers in beijing to take up the study of english?the successful bid for the 2008 olympic games.acomforts bdemandscforces dinspires4we must face difficulties bravely and struggle _ them to an end.aby bfor cagainst dat5did you _ the meeting yesterday?no，we all _ the couples in their wedding party.ajoin；attended bjoin；took part incattend；attended dattend；joined6tom，together with his other family members，moved to canada，and his children _ the changes very well.aadapted to bstuck tocdevoted to dled to7organs from a braindead man have been transplanted into four patients，_ their lives.ato rebuild bare rebuildingcrebuild drebuilding8ive lost the game again._！ its not that bad!acheer up bim sorrycit doesnt matter doh，my goodness9he succeeded in his efforts to _ all the difficulties that he met with.adefeat bfightcdeal dovercome10they showed great _ when they found out about their babys _.apride；disabled boptimism；disabledccourage；disability dsympathy；disability.阅读理解“the first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself；to be conquered by himself is，of all things，the most shameful，”says plato.selfcontrol is at the root of all the advantages.let a man give in to his impulses and feelings，and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom.a single angry word has lost many a friend.when socrates found in himself any temper or anger，he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself.if you are conscious of being angry，keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger.many a person has dropped dead in great anger.fits of anger bring fits of disease.“whom the gods would destroy they first make mad？”“keep cool，”says george herbert，“for fierceness makes error a fault.”to be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself.“anger，”says pythagoras，“bring with folly and ends with regret.”you must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers，not by the power of those which conquer him.selfcontrol is mans last greatest victory.if a man lacks selfcontrol，he seems to lack everything.without it he can have no patience，no power to govern himself；he can have no selfconfidence，for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling.if he lacks selfcontrol，the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also.1what will the readers learn from the first paragraph?athe greatest victory for a man is to conquer everything except himself.bones moral freedom is based on the control of himself.cto control oneself is the most difficult in ones life.dif a person is too stubborn，he will feel most shameful.2what is the correct interpretation of “whom the gods would destroy they first make mad？”aif the gods want to kill you，they make you crazy first.bif you always lose your temper，you will soon be finished.cif you cannot control yourself，you will become crazy.dif you are mad，you will be punished by the gods.3if a man lacks selfcontrol，he lacks all of the following except _.athe very backbone and nerve of character bthe patience and power to control himselfcstrong feelingsdselfconfidence4the authors main purpose in writing this article is to _.aexplain that selfcontrol is the key to successbteach people how to control everything in order to make a great successcdistinguish all kinds of selfcontrol and suggest ways for keeping itdadvise people not to lose temper so as to make and keep more friends在过去的十年里他奉献给帮助残疾人的时间，现在被认为是很有价值的。(误)the time he has devoted in the past ten years to help the disabled is now considered to be of great value.(正)the time he has devoted in the past ten years to helping the disabled is now considered to be of great value.(第一个to为介词)答案.1.rebuilt2.accomplish3.depth4.severe 5appreciation6.surrounded7.unbearable 8suffering9.adapt10.advocate .1.apart from2.was devoted to3.cheer up 4junior to5.in good spirits6.in case7.adapt to8.went after.1.(1)hurt(2)wounded(3)damaged(4)injured(5)harmed(6)injuredinjure比hurt正式，主要指意外事故中对健康、成就、容貌、名誉等的伤害，强调功能的损失。hurt为 普通用语，既可指肉体上的伤害(可被badly，slightly，seriously等修饰)，也可指精神上、感情上的伤害(可被very much/rather/deeply等修饰)。作不及物动词时，表示“疼痛”。harm用于肉体或精神上的伤害均可，有时可指引起不安或不便。还可用于抽象事物，尤其是指不道德的事情。damage通常指那种使价值、有用性和有效性减少的损害。wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，尤其指用武器有意造成伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。也可指人们精神上的创伤。2(1)achieve(2)completed(3)accomplished (4)finished(5)accomplishedaccomplish强调成功地完成预期的目标、任务等，通常接task，aim，journey，voyage等名词。finish多指日常事务的完成，强调事情的了结、终止，即完成了自己计划要干的事情，着眼点在最后是否完成而不太注重整个过程。achieve多指排除困难完成宏伟计划或大业，强调通过努力而达到目标。complete强调“完整”，含有从头到尾使其完全齐备，补充其不足，或不完整之外，使其成为一个完美的整体，语气比finish正式。 .1.bfor example与such as均可表示“例如”。for example通常只列出一项内容；such as可列出一项或多项内容。included和including可连接插入语，including一般放在名词或代词的前面；included一般放在名词或代词的后面。2bbe devoted to sth./doing sth.致力于/献身于；experience作“经验”解时，是不可数名词。3d句意为：是什么鼓舞北京出租车司机学英语？申办2008年奥运会的成功。comfort安慰；demand 命令，要求；make使得，后面只能跟动词原形作宾补；inspire鼓舞，激励，构成inspire sb.to do sth.结构，故选d项。4c句意为：我们必须勇敢地面对困难，并同它们斗争到底。struggle with/against.同作斗争；struggle for.为而奋斗。5d句意为：你们参加昨天的会议了吗？没有，我们参加那对夫妇的结婚聚会了。attend出席，参加；join sb. in跟某人一起参加；take part in参加(活动，比赛等)。6a句意为：汤姆和家人移居到了加拿大，他的孩子