高中英语 Module 6 Animals in Danger Section 2 Grammar课时作业 外研版必修5.doc

module 6 animals in danger section 2 gramma.用正确的关系代词完成下列句子1this is my friend_aim is to become a scientist.2children_live in mountain areas need more care.3he is a famous writer_novel is worth reading.4the reason_the animal is in danger is not clear.5the school_your uncle works newly built.6i want to go to a place_i can enjoy fresh air.7the house in_they live is very old.8mr.green, for_you bought a computer, is a famous player.9the year_we spent together was unforgettable.10autumn is the time_we harvest.答案：1.whose2.who/that3.whose4.why5where6.where7. which8.whom9.that/which10. when.给定语从句填上适当的关系词(在可省略处加括号)1the child wanted to know the names of the objects _ she touched.2one of the first things_anne did was to teach me how to play.3she brought me into touch with everything_could be reached or felt.4on my way home，i met the soldier_you often speak of.5you can take any book_interests you best.6there was nothing_you need to do.7all_you have to do is to give up the plan.8all_know him admire him for his bravery.9this is one of the most wonderful film_have been shown in the past three weeks.10he still remembers the rainy day_they reached the top of the hill.11this is the house_he was born.12daniel defoe_novel robinson crusoe is known to the world was an english writer.答案：1.(which)2.(that)3.that4.(whom)5that6.(that)7.(that)8.who9.that10when11.where12.whose.用适当的关系词填空1this is the best film_i have seen.2i know the student from_i borrowed the book.3she heard a terrible noise，_brought her heart into her mouth.4that is the factory_they once worked.5this is the boy_father is an engineer.6the man_i shook hands with just now is one of my old classmates.7this is the museum_they visited last week.8the boy_name was called stood up.9do you still remember the day_we first met?10this is the reason_he didnt attend the lecture.答案：1.that2.whom3.which4.where5.whose6that/who/whom7.that/which8.whose9.when10why.单句改错1look at the sun who is rising！it is going to be fine._2which is often the case，the old like to look back at the past._3the boss who father is a ceo is strict._4lily，that did her homework in the past two hours，felt tired._5the book，which i think it is good，sells well._6he has to work on sunday which others rest._7the school which he is teaching is said to be removed._8the house，the window of it is painted yellow，is mine._9can you tell me the way which you finished the work?_10the time when we spent together was unforgettable._答案：1.whowhich/that2.whichas3.whowhose4.thatwho5.去掉it6.whichwhen7whichwhere或which前面加in8.itwhich9whichthat或which前面加in10.whenthat/which.完形填空here in alaska，the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago，because hunters were killing hundreds of them for sports._1_，laws were passed to protect the wolves from_2_and people who catch the animals for their_3_.so the wolf population has greatly_4_.now there are so many wolves that they are_5_their own food_6_.a wolf naturally lives on animals in the_7_family.people there also hunt deer for_8_.many of the animals have been_9_by the very cold winters recently and changes in the_10_life there.when the deer cant find_11_food，they die.if the wolves_12_to kill large numbers of deer，the deer will_13_some day.and the wolves，too.so we must_14_the cycle(循环)of life there.if we killed more wolves，we would_15_them from starving.we also save deer and some_16_animals.in another northern state，wolves attack(袭击)_17_and chickens for food.farmers_18_the united states government to send a team of_19_to study the problem.they believe it is_20_to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small population.1a.but balthoughchowever dso2a.farmers bsportsmencsoldiers dofficers3a.skin bcoveringcmeat dfur4a.increased breduced cimproved dchanged5a.killing busingceating ddestroying6a.supply banimals cstores ddeer7a.hunter bdeer cfarmer dwolf8a.joy bskin cfood dsafety9a.killed bharmed chunted dprotected10a.everyday bcold canimal dplant11a.much bgood cenough dfresh12a.stop bcontinue cremain dgo13a.disappear bdie creduce dstarve 14.a.find buse cchange dkeep 15.a.save bkeep cdefend dmake 16.a.water bland cforest dfarm 17.a.deer bharescdogs dcows 18.a.force binsist cwant dorder 19.a.scientists bsoldierschunters ddoctors 20.a.right bnecessary cuseful dnatural答案与解析：【文章大意】本文通过讲述美国阿拉斯加州起初因为人们的滥捕滥杀，导致狼这种动物几乎濒临灭绝，后来政府通过立法对狼进行了保护，但不久狼又泛滥成灾这一事例，说明了保持生态平衡的重要性。全文还讲了生态平衡遭到破坏后，狼的数量的增加给狼及当地人们所带来的损害。1c逻辑推理题。过去人们大量捕杀狼，然而后来国家通过法律保护狼，因此前后为转折关系。but也可表示转折，但but是连词，不用逗号分开。2b前后照应题。此空从前文because hunters were killing hundreds of them for sports得出。3d背景常识题。有的人捕杀狼是为了它们的皮。4a逻辑推理题。因为有法律保护狼，因此狼的数量增加了。5d习语搭配题。从空后的their own food_看，本空应该填“毁灭”。6a背景常识题。狼太多了，它们破坏了自己的食物供应。7b词汇复现题。下文中的people there also hunt deer.等一系列关于鹿的叙述为重要提示。8c词汇复现题。文章一直在探讨食物链的问题，上下文中几处有“food”这一重要线索。9b词语辨析题。在此a有较大干扰性，作者说寒冷的冬季及食物的变化对鹿伤害极大，但还不至于死亡。下一句“当鹿找不到食物时，它们就会死亡”也能说明这一点。10d气候的寒冷和植物的变化。11c逻辑推理题。鹿找不到足够的食物便会死亡。12b逻辑推理题。如果狼继续杀死大量的鹿，鹿总有一天会灭绝，狼也会。13a逻辑推理题。从空后的some day看，作者在讲述未来的结果，联系空前的内容，鹿有一天会灭绝。14c逻辑推理题。基于上面的原因，我们应该改变这样的食物圈。15a词语辨析题。在此b有较大干扰性，keep.from意思是“阻止做某事”，而save.from意思是“从中把挽救出来”。16d逻辑推理题。从下文我们得知，如果狼得不到足够的鹿，它们就会去袭击鸡等，因此保护好鹿，也会使some farm animals得到保护。17d逻辑推理题。hare的意思是“野兔”，它不是农场的动物，因此b不合题意；在c、d项中，cows是较容易捕杀的，因此d为最佳答案。18c词语辨析题。want the united states government to do符合句意。a、d显然不合题意，insist形成的搭配为insist on doing，而不可以是insist sb.to do sth.。19a逻辑推理题。从空后的to study the problem可知答案。20b逻辑推理题。他们认为在有的地区捕杀狼而在数量少的地方保护狼是有必要的。.语法填空we should be always grateful.1._is known to all，it is one of the chinese traditional virtues to be grateful to anyone 2._has been kind and helpful to us. in my opinion，our gratitude should first go to our parents 3._they not only provide us with food and clothing but also care for us in many 4._(way)they are always willing to do everything 5._they can to ensure our happiness. second，we should thank the teachers 6._are making every effort to give us wisdom and knowledge and help us become useful persons.as the saying goes，actions speak 7._(loud)than words.therefore，we should devote ourselves to 8._(study)so that we can live up to their expectations.its